ARIETE 180 B-taste Handleiding

Merk: ARIETE

Model: 180 B-taste

Type: Handleiding

COD. 6955109700 REV. 0 del 03/06/2019

827070

De’ Longhi Appliances Srl

Divisione Commerciale Ariete

Via San Quirico, 300

50013 Campi Bisenzio (FI)

E-Mail: [email protected]

Internet: www.ariete.net

Sous vide cooking

Cuisson sous-vide

Vakuum-Garnsystem zum Kochen

Cocción al vacío

Cozedura a vácuo

Sous-vide-koker

ȈȪıĲȘȝĮȝĮȖİȚȡȑȝĮĲȠȢıİțİȞȩ

ɧɢɡɤɨɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɧɚɹɝɨɬɨɜɤɚ

الطبخ فراغ

ɜɚɤɭɭɦɧɟɩɪɢɝɨɬɭɜɚɧɧɹ

*RWRZDQLHSUyĪQLRZH

Vakuumlavning

180

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A PROPOSITO DI QUESTO MANUALE

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pertanto protetti in tutte le parti potenzialmente pericolose, leggete con attenzione queste avvertenze e usate

l’apparecchio solo per l’uso cui è stato destinato per evitare infortuni e danni. Tenete a portata di mano questo

libretto per future consultazioni. Qualora vogliate cedere questo apparecchio ad altre persone ricordatevi di

includere anche queste istruzioni.

Le informazioni riportate in questo manuale sono marcate dai seguenti simboli che indicano:

Pericolo per i bambini

Avvertenza relativa a ustioni

Pericolo dovuto a elettricità Attenzione - danni materiali

Pericolo di danni derivanti da altre cause

USO PREVISTO

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di cottura resistenti alle alte temperature.

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qualsiasi responsabilità per danni di ogni natura, generati da un impiego impro-

prio dell’apparecchio stesso. L’uso improprio determina inoltre l’annullamento di

ogni forma di garanzia.

RISCHI RESIDUI

Le caratteristiche costruttive dell’apparecchio, oggetto della presente pubblicazione, non consentono di pro-

teggere l’utilizzatore dal contatto con le parti metalliche dell’apparecchio quando in uso e subito dopo il suo

spegnimento.

Attenzione!

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calda o il sacchetto con il cibo durante l’uso e nei minuti seguenti allo spegnimento dell’apparecchio.

Impugnare l’apparecchio dalla parte in plastica.

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AVVERTENZE DI SICUREZZA

LEGGERE ATTENTAMENTE LE ISTRUZIONI PRIMA DELL’USO.

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mili a quello domestico, come ad esempio:

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ambienti professionali

- nelle fattorie

- hotel, motel, bed & breakfast e altre strutture di tipo abitativo (per l’uso da parte

dei relativi ospiti).

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previsti dal presente libretto.

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prevista per i guasti causati da imballo non adeguato del prodotto al momento

della spedizione ad un Centro di Assistenza autorizzato.

Pericolo per i bambini

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za o conoscenza soltanto sotto sorveglianza o dopo essere stati istruiti sull’uso

sicuro dell’apparecchio e sui possibili pericoli.

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in quanto potenziali fonti di pericolo.

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renderlo inoperante tagliandone il cavo di alimentazione. Si raccomanda inoltre

di rendere innocue quelle parti dell’apparecchio suscettibili di costituire un peri-

colo, specialmente per i bambini che potrebbero servirsi dell’apparecchio per i

propri giochi.

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Riporlo in un luogo sicuro. Pericolo di ingestione.

Pericolo dovuto a elettricità

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sione indicata sulla targhetta posta al di sotto della macchina corrisponda a quel-

la della rete locale.

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provocare danni e incidenti.

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costruttore o dal suo servizio Assistenza Tecnica o comunque da una persona

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cortocircuito!

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riportato sulla protezione di metallo.

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mani bagnate o umide.

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scollegare l’apparecchio dalla presa di corrente e lasciare raffreddare l’apparec-

chio.

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che l’apparecchio sia bloccato in modo stabile.

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Scollegare il cavo di alimentazione dalla presa elettrica.

Pericolo di danni derivanti da altre cause

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separati comandati a distanza.

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te di cottura.

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te facilmente accessibile.

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trico o la spina risultano danneggiati, o se l’apparecchio stesso risulta difettoso.

Tutte le riparazioni, compresa la sostituzione del cavo di alimentazione, devono

essere eseguite solamente dal Centro Assistenza Ariete o da tecnici autorizzati

Ariete, in modo da prevenire ogni rischio.

Avvertenza relativa a ustioni

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cottura, l’acqua calda o il sacco con gli alimenti durante l’uso e nei minuti se-

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di cottura.

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metallo per la pulizia, la resistenza potrebbe essere ancora calda.

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Attenzione - danni materiali

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sciato.

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nell’acqua di cottura.

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resistente alle alte temperature.

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me libere per evitare che la parte in plastica possa essere danneggiata.

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freddate, l’apparecchio dovrà essere pulito esclusivamente con un panno non

abrasivo appena inumidito aggiungendo poche gocce di detergenti neutri non

aggressivi (non usare mai solventi che danneggiano la plastica).

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DESCRIZIONE DEI COMPONENTI

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B - Pinza di bloccaggio

C - Cavo di alimentazione

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F - Impugnatura

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H - Resistenza elettrica

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J - Pompa di circolazione dell’acqua

K - Clip di chiusura del sacco sottovuoto

L - Kit sacchi sottovuoto

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P - Pulsante di impostazione della temperatura e del tempo di cottura (

)

Q - Tempo di cottura

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della macchina:

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1HOOHHYHQWXDOLULFKLHVWHDL&HQWUL$VVLVWHQ]D$XWRUL]]DWLLQGLFDUHPRGHOORHQXPHURGLPDWULFROD

ISTRUZIONI PER L’USO

Messa in funzione

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3RVL]LRQDUHO¶DSSDUHFFKLRVXXQDVXSHU¿FLHSLDQDHVWDELOH

Controllare che la tensione della rete domestica sia uguale a quella indicata sulla targhetta dati tecnici dell’ap-

parecchio.

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Preparazione del sacco sottovuoto

Preparare gli alimenti da cucinare completi di condimento ed inserirli nel sacco (Fig. 2).

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la clip da sinistra a destra e viceversa più volte per sigillare completamente il sacco (Fig. 3). Rimuovere la clip

GLFKLXVXUD9HUL¿FDUHFKHLOVDFFRVLDFKLXVRFRPSOHWDPHQWH

$SSOLFDUHODSRPSDSHUYXRWRQHOSXQWRLQGLFDWRVXOVDFFR)LJ$]LRQDUHODSRPSD¿QRDWRJOLHUHWXWWDO¶DULD

dall’interno del sacco.

I sacchi sottovuoto per alimenti con valvola si trovano in commercio e sono riutilizzabili.

Se il sacco contiene parti liquide far uscire più aria possibile dal sacco ed effettuare la sola sigillatura

del sacco. Procedere subito con la cottura.

Preparazione del recipiente di cottura

3RVL]LRQDUHLOUHFLSLHQWHGLFRWWXUDGHJOLDOLPHQWLVXXQDVXSHU¿FLHSLDQDHVWDELOH

8WLOL]]DUHVRORUHFLSLHQWLGHOODFDSDFLWjGLOLWUL

Versare l’acqua nel recipiente di cottura. È possibile utilizzare acqua tiepida per velocizzare il tempo di riscal-

damento dell’acqua.

Attenzione

Quando versate l’acqua nel recipiente di cottura ricordatevi del volume che occuperà il sacco con gli

alimenti sottovuoto. Pericolo di fuoriuscita di acqua dal recipiente di cottura.

9HUL¿FDUHFKHODSURWH]LRQHGLPHWDOORVLDEHQPRQWDWDVXOO¶DSSDUHFFKLR9HUL¿FDUHFKHODIUHFFLDULSRUWDWDVXOOD

protezione di metallo sia allineata con il simbolo del lucchetto chiuso (

) riportato sull’impugnatura dell’appa-

UHFFKLR)LJ

Posizionare l’apparecchio sulla parete del recipiente di cottura con la protezione di metallo nell’acqua. Aggan-

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Attenzione

1RQLPPHUJHUHO¶DSSDUHFFKLRQHOO¶DFTXDROWUHLOVLPEROR0$;ULSRUWDWRVXOODSURWH]LRQHGLPHWDOOR

/¶DSSDUHFFKLRGHYHHVVHUHXVDWRFRQXQDTXDQWLWjPLQLPDGLDFTXDFKHGHYHVXSHUDUHLOVLPEROR0,1

riportato sulla protezione di metallo.

1RQXWLOL]]DUHO¶DSSDUHFFKLRVHODSLQ]DGLEORFFDJJLRqURWWD

Inserire la spina nella presa di corrente. L’apparecchio emette un beep.

La spia di funzionamento ( ) si

DFFHQGH¿VVD/¶DSSDUHFFKLRqDGHVVRLQDWWHVDGLFRPDQGL

Impostazione della temperatura

Premere il pulsante di accensione ( ) per entrare nelle impostazioni. L’apparecchio emette un beep ogni volta

che sarà premuto un pulsante.

La temperatura di cottura inizia a lampeggiare sul display.

5XRWDUHODPDQRSROD2ÈSRVVLELOHLPSRVWDUHXQDWHPSHUDWXUDGDD&DGLQWHUYDOOLGL&

Impostazione del tempo di cottura

Premere il pulsante di impostazione della temperatura e del tempo di cottura ( ).

,OWHPSRGLFRWWXUDLQL]LDDODPSHJJLDUHVXOGLVSOD\/DWHPSHUDWXUDULPDQHDFFHVD¿VVDÈ possibile impostare

LOWHPSRGDDRUHHGDDPLQXWLDGLQWHUYDOOLGLPLQXWR

5XRWDUHODPDQRSROD2SHULPSRVWDUHOHRUHGLFRWWXUD

Premere di nuovo il pulsante di impostazione della temperatura e del tempo di cottura ( ). I minuti lam-

peggiano.

5XRWDUHODPDQRSROD2SHULPSRVWDUHLPLQXWLGLFRWWXUD

Riscaldamento dell’acqua e cottura degli alimenti

Premere il pulsante di accensione ( ) per

confermare le impostazioni. L’apparecchio inizia a riscaldare l’ac-

TXDGLFRWWXUD'XUDQWHLOIXQ]LRQDPHQWRVXOGLVSOD\VDUjPRVWUDWDODWHPSHUDWXUDDWWXDOHGHOO¶DFTXD$OO¶LQL]LR

GHOULVFDOGDPHQWRVDUjLQGLFDWDODWHPSHUDWXUDDPELHQWH0DQDPDQRFKHO¶DFTXDVLVFDOGDODWHPSHUDWXUD

LQGLFDWDGDOO¶DSSDUHFFKLRDXPHQWD¿QRDUDJJLXQJHUHODWHPSHUWXUDLPSRVWDWDGDSURJUDPPD

Il timer inizierà il conteggio quando l’acqua avrà raggiunto la temperatura impostata.

4XDQGRO¶DFTXDKDUDJJLXQWRODWHPSHUDWXUDLPSRVWDWDO¶DSSDUHFFKLRHPHWWHGXHEHHS,OVLPEROR³´GHOWLPHU

inizia a lampeggiare.

Inserire il sacco con gli alimenti sottovuoto nell’acqua calda, all’interno del recipiente di cottura.

Attenzione

Quando versate l’acqua nel recipiente di cottura ricordatevi del volume che occuperà il sacco con gli

alimenti sottovuoto. Pericolo di fuoriuscita di acqua dal recipiente di cottura.

Se la temperatura dell’acqua nel recipiente di cottura si è abbassata (è stata aggiunta acqua oppure il sacco

con gli alimenti ha abbassato la temperatura dell’acqua) l’apparecchio riporta automaticamente l’acqua alla

temperatura di cottura. Considerare questo aspetto per eventuali aggiustamenti del tempo di cottura.

Durante la cottura assicurarsi che il sacchetto sia sempre sommerso dall’acqua.

Al termine della cottura l’apparecchio spegne la resistenza elettrica automaticamente. Sul display compare

ODVFULWWD(1'

0RGLÀFDGHOFLFORGLFRWWXUD

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pulsante di impostazione della temperatura e del tempo di cottura ( ) per 3 secondi.

Ripetere le operazioni di impostazione della temperatura e del tempo di cottura.

Interruzione del ciclo di cottura

Per interrompere il ciclo di cottura in qualsiasi momento premere e mantenere premuto il pulsante di imposta-

zione della temperatura e del tempo di cottura ( ) per 3 secondi.

CONSIGLI DI PREPARAZIONE

Per selezionare il tempo di cottura occorre tenere conto dello spessore degli alimenti che si vogliono cuocere.

0DJJLRUHqORVSHVVRUHHSLOXQJRGRYUjHVVHUHLOWHPSRGLFRWWXUD

Se sono presenti più alimenti nello stesso sacchetto, devono essere distribuiti in modo da non creare sovrappo-

sizioni che possono portare ad una cottura disomogenea.

Temperatura e tempi di cottura possono variare a seconda dei gusti personali e dello stile del piatto.

Attenzione

Qualunque alimento cotto a bassa temperatura deve essere consumato subito in modo da limitare la

proliferazione batterica. In caso di consumo non immediato, abbattere la temperatura dell’alimento

immergendo il sacco in acqua e ghiaccio. È possibile conservare l’alimento in frigo per qualche giorno.

La frutta e la verdura devono essere lavate accuratamente.

Temperatura e tempi di cottura per la cucina sottovuoto

'LVHJXLWRDWLWRORLQGLFDWLYROHWHPSHUDWXUHHLWHPSLLGHDOLGLFRWWXUDSHUODFXFLQDVRWWRYXRWRDEDVVDWHPSHUD-

WXUDSHUGLYHUVLDOLPHQWLDO¿QHGLRWWHQHUHXQDFRWWXUDLGHDOH

Queste temperature sono perfette per il tipo di cucina mediterranea. Ad esempio il salmone avrà una consisten-

]DGLIIHUHQWHVHFXFLQDWRD&ULVSHWWRD&6DUjWXWWDXQDTXHVWLRQHGLJXVWLSHUVRQDOL

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disegnate la vostra tavola di temperature in base ai vostri gusti!

(FFROHWHPSHUDWXUHHLWHPSLLGHDOLGLFRWWXUDSHUODFXFLQDVRWWRYXRWRDEDVVDWHPSHUDWXUD

Carne e frattaglie temperatura durata

Filetto di agnello & PLQXWL

Guancia di manzo, vitello, spezzatino & RUH

Spalla d’agnello, cosciotto d’agnello & 4 ore

Costine di maiale & RUH

Animelle & RUD

0HGDJOLRQH¿OHWWRGLPDLDOHQRFLR¿OHWWRGLYLWHOOR & PLQXWL

&DUUpGLDJQHOOR & RUDH

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&RVWROHWWHGLPDQ]RVSHVVRUHFP & RUD

&RVWDWDGLPDQ]RVSHVVRUHFPEHQFRWWD & RUD

Bistecca di cinghiale & PLQXWL

$OFXQHFDUQLLQSDUWLFRODUHFDUQLURVVHFDUUpGLDJQHOORSHWWRG¶DQDWUD«GHYRQRHVVHUHURVRODWHYHORFHPHQ-

te nella padella dopo averle cucinate sotto vuoto per portare una bella caramellizzazione sulla parte superiore.

Pollame temperatura durata

Coscia di pollo con osso, piccione intero, petto di pollo & 2 ore

Pollame bianco, quaglia senz’ossa & PLQXWL

Fegato grasso & PLQXWL

8RYR & RUD

Gamba di tacchino & 2 ore

Pollame temperatura durata

Petto d’anatra & 40 minuti

Pesce e frutti di mare temperatura durata

Salmone, tonno, trota & 20 minuti

3HVFHELDQFRUDQDSHVFDWULFHQDVHOORVRJOLROD« & PLQXWL

Aragosta & 20 minuti

Polpo & 4 ore

Gamberetti e gamberi & 20 minuti

Filetto di sgombro, sardine & PLQXWL

Verdure temperatura durata

2UWDJJLDUDGLFH & ±RUH

9HUGXUH & ±PLQXWL

%DUEDELHWROHUDSHFDUFLR¿FDURWH«

&LSROOHIDJLROLFDYRO¿RUHDVSDUDJLSLVHOOLPHODQ]DQH«

'XHHFFH]LRQLFDUFLR¿&SHUPLQXWLHSDWDWH&SHURUD

Frutta temperatura durata

Frutta (mela, pera) & PLQXWL

$OWULIUXWWLDOELFRFFKHSHVFKHPDQJRIUDJROHEDQDQH« & 20 minuti

PULIZIA DELL’APPARECCHIO

Attenzione!

Tutte le operazioni di pulizia sotto indicate devono essere effettuate con l’apparecchio spento e con la

spina elettrica scollegata dalla presa di corrente.

Attenzione!

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SHULRGRPDJJLRUH1RQODYDUHPDLLFRPSRQHQWLGHOO¶DSSDUHFFKLRLQODYDVWRYLJOLH1RQXWLOL]]DUHJHWWL

di acqua diretta.

Attenzione!

2JQLLQWHUYHQWRGLSXOL]LDHPDQXWHQ]LRQHGHYHHVVHUHHVHJXLWRTXDQGROHSDUWLPHWDOOLFKHGHOO¶DSSD-

recchio hanno raggiunto la temperatura ambiente.

Pulizia dei componenti

Lavare i sacchi con un comune detersivo per piatti. Sciacquare bene e mettere ad asciugare.

Si consiglia di pulire periodicamente l’impugnatura dell’apparecchio con una spugna o un panno umido non

DEUDVLYR1RQPHWWHUHO¶LPSXJQDWXUDLQODYDVWRYLJOLH

Attenzione!

Pericolo di ustioni. Attendere che la resistenza elettrica abbia raggiunto la temperatura ambiente prima

di eseguire la pulizia.

Pulire la resistenza elettrica con un panno umido non abrasivo.

Come smontare e pulire la protezione di metallo

Attenzione!

Pericolo di ustioni. Smontare la protezione di metallo solo quando ha raggiunto la temperatura am-

biente.

Posizionare l’apparecchio in verticale.

5XRWDUHODSURWH]LRQHGLPHWDOOR¿QRDGDOOLQHDUHLOVLPERORGHOODIUHFFLD

) con il simbolo del lucchetto aperto

(

ULSRUWDWRVXOO¶LPSXJQDWXUD(VWUDUUHODSURWH]LRQHGLPHWDOOR

/DSURWH]LRQHGLPHWDOORSXzHVVHUHODYDWDLQODYDVWRYLJOLH

Come assemblare la protezione di metallo

Attenzione!

1RQIRU]DUHODURWD]LRQHGHOODSURWH]LRQHGLPHWDOORROWUHLVLPEROLULSRUWDWLVXOO¶LPSXJQDWXUD5XRWDUHOD

protezione di metallo solo quando è ben innestata sull’impugnatura.

,Q¿ODUHODUHVLVWHQ]DQHOODSURWH]LRQHGLPHWDOOR¿QRDOO¶LPSXJQDWXUD,OVLPERORGHOODIUHFFLD

) deve essere

allineato con il simbolo del lucchetto aperto (

) riportato sull’impugnatura.

5XRWDUHODSURWH]LRQHGLPHWDOOR¿QRDGDOOLQHDUHLOVLPERORGHOODIUHFFLD ) con il simbolo del lucchetto chiuso

(

) riportato sull’impugnatura.

Smontaggio e pulizia della pompa di circolazione dell’acqua

Posizionare la protezione di metallo in verticale.

6YLWDUHODYLWHGLEORFFDJJLRGHOODSRPSDGLFLUFROD]LRQHGHOO¶DFTXD)LJ(VWUDUUHODSRPSDGLFLUFROD]LRQH

dell’acqua.

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Per rimontare la pompa di circolazione dell’acqua allineare il foro della vite con il foro sulla protezione di me-

tallo. Bloccare la pompa di circolazione dell’acqua con la vite.

Attenzione!

1RQVHUUDUHODYLWHFRQIRU]DSHUEORFFDUHODSRPSDGLFLUFROD]LRQHGHOO¶DFTXD

MESSA FUORI SERVIZIO

In caso di messa fuori servizio dell’apparecchio occorre scollegare la spina di alimentazione dalla presa di

corrente. In caso di rottamazione si dovrà provvedere alla separazione dei vari materiali utilizzati nella costru-

zione della macchina e provvedere al loro smaltimento in base alla loro composizione e alle disposizioni di

legge vigenti nel Paese di utilizzo.

GUIDA ALLA SOLUZIONE DI ALCUNI PROBLEMI

Attenzione!

In caso di anomalie di funzionamento, spegnere immediatamente l’apparecchio e staccare la spina

dalla presa elettrica.

352%/(0, &$86( 5,0(',

L’apparecchio non

funziona

La spina non è inserita nella

presa elettrica

Inserire la spina del cavo di alimentazione nella

presa elettrica

Si è attivata la protezione

termica del dispositivo.

Scollegare l’apparecchio della presa elettrica.

Vibrazioni anomale La protezione di metallo si è

V¿ODWDGDOO¶DSSDUHFFKLR

La resistenza elettrica sbatte

contro la protezione di metallo

Pericolo di ustioni. Scollegare l’apparecchio

GHOODSUHVDHOHWWULFD8VDUHSUHVLQHRVWUR¿QDFFL

per maneggiare il recipiente di cottura e la

protezione di metallo. Assemblare la protezione

GLPHWDOORFRPHGHVFULWWRQHOSDUDJUDIR³3XOL]LD

GHOO¶DSSDUHFFKLR´

La pompa di ricircolo

dell’acqua forma un

vortice

Poca acqua nel recipiente di

cottura.

Aggiungere acqua nel recipiente di cottura.

1RQVXSHUDUHLOVLPEROR0$;ULSRUWDWRVXOOD

protezione di metallo.

Provare a smuovere l’acqua con un mestolo da

cucina.

La pompa di ricircolo

dell’acqua provoca

le bolle

La pompa sta aspirando l’aria.

Poca acqua nel recipiente di

cottura.

Aggiungere acqua nel recipiente di cottura.

1RQVXSHUDUHLOVLPEROR0$;ULSRUWDWRVXOOD

protezione di metallo.

$OODUPH(( 0DQFDQ]DGLDFTXDQHO

recipiente di cottura.

Aggiungere acqua nel recipiente di cottura.

1RQVXSHUDUHLOVLPEROR0$;ULSRUWDWRVXOOD

protezione di metallo

L’acqua nel recipiente di cottura

è sotto al livello indicato con

0,1ULSRUWDWRVXOODSURWH]LRQH

di metallo

Aggiungere acqua nel recipiente di cottura.

1RQVXSHUDUHLOVLPEROR0$;ULSRUWDWRVXOOD

protezione di metallo

Il movimento dell’acqua creato

dalla pompa di ricircolo scopre

il sensore

Provare a smuovere l’acqua con un mestolo

da cucina. Aggiungere acqua nel recipiente di

FRWWXUD1RQVXSHUDUHLOVLPEROR0$;ULSRUWDWR

sulla protezione di metallo

Apparecchio in corto circuito Rivolgersi al Centro Assistenza.

L’apparecchio non

riesce a scaldare

l’acqua

La resistenza non funziona Rivolgersi al Centro Assistenza.

WITH REGARD TO THIS MANUAL

7KLVDSSOLDQFH LVPDGHLQFRQIRUPLW\ZLWKDSSURSULDWH(XURSHDQ5HJXODWLRQVLQIRUFHWRSURWHFWWKH XVHU

ZKHUHYHUSRVVLEOHIURPSRWHQWLDOKD]DUGV(YHQLI\RXDUHIDPLOLDUZLWKWKLVW\SHRIDSSOLDQFHFDUHIXOO\UHDG

WKLVPDQXDOEHIRUHXVH2QO\XVHWKLVDSSOLDQFHIRUWKHSXUSRVHLWLVGHVLJQHGIRULQRUGHUWRSUHYHQWDFFLGHQWV

and damage. Keep this manual close by for future consultation. If you should decide to give this appliance to

other people, remember to also include these instructions.

The information provided in this manual is marked with the following symbols indicating:

'DQJHUIRUFKLOGUHQ

:DUQLQJRIEXUQV

'DQJHUGXHWRHOHFWULFLW\ :DUQLQJ±PDWHULDOGDPDJH

'DQJHURIGDPDJHRULJLQDWLQJIURPRWKHUFDXVHV

INTENDED USE

7KLVDSSOLDQFHLVLQWHQGHGIRUVRXVYLGHFRRNLQJDWORZWHPSHUDWXUHV2QO\XVH

WKHDSSOLDQFHZLWKZDWHU2QO\XVHWKHDSSOLDQFHZLWKFRRNLQJSRWVEHLQJUHVLVW-

ant to high temperatures.

7KLVDSSOLDQFHPXVWQRWEHXVHGIRUFRPPHUFLDORULQGXVWULDOSXUSRVHV

$Q\RWKHUXVHRIWKHDSSOLDQFHLVQRWLQWHQGHGE\WKH0DQXIDFWXUHUZKRGRHVQRW

accept any responsibility for damages of any kind caused by improper use of the

appliance itself. Improper use also results in any form of warranty being forfeited.

RESIDUAL RISKS

The structural features of the appliance covered in this manual do not grant the user to be protected from its

metallic parts during use and after turning off the appliance.

Warning!

'DQJHURIEXUQV'RQRWWRXFKPHWDOOLFSDUWVWKHFRRNLQJSRWWKHKRWZDWHURUWKH]LSORFNGXULQJXVH

DQGZLWKLQDIHZPLQXWHVDIWHUWXUQLQJRIIWKHDSSOLDQFH2QO\KROGWKHDSSOLDQFHE\WRXFKLQJWKHSODVWLF

part.

8VHRQO\FRQWDLQHUVPDGHRIPDWHULDO³IRUIRRGV´

IMPORTANT SAFEGUARDS

READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY.

7KHDSSOLDQFHLVGHVLJQHGIRUKRPHXVHRUVLPLODUVXFKDV

LQFRRNLQJDUHDVXVHGE\SHUVRQQHORIVKRSVRI¿FHVDQGRWKHUSURIHVVLRQDOHQ-

vironments

- on farms

- hotels, motels, bed and breakfasts and other types of residential structures (for

use by its guests).

:HGHFOLQHDQ\UHVSRQVLELOLW\UHVXOWLQJIURPPLVXVHRUDQ\XVHRWKHUWKDQWKRVH

covered in this booklet.

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service does not cover any damage resulting from inadequate packaging of the

product when this is sent back to an Authorised Service Centre.

Danger for children

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VRQVZLWKUHGXFHGSK\VLFDOVHQVRU\RUPHQWDOFDSDELOLWLHVRUODFNRIH[SHULHQFH

and knowledge if they have been given supervision or instruction concerning use

of the appliance in a safe way and understand the hazards involved.

7KHFOHDQLQJDQGPDLQWHQDQFHPXVWQRWEHFDUULHGRXWE\FKLOGUHQXQGHU\HDUV

without the supervision of an adult.

$OZD\VNHHSWKHDSSOLDQFHDQGWKHSRZHUFRUGRXWRIWKHUHDFKRIFKLOGUHQXQGHU

WKHDJHRI\HDUV

&KLOGUHQVKDOOQRWSOD\ZLWKWKHDSSOLDQFHRULWVFRPSRQHQWV

.HHSSODVWLF]LSORFNVRXWRIWKHFKLOGUHQUHDFK&KRNLQJKD]DUG

'RQRWOHDYHWKHSDFNDJLQJQHDUFKLOGUHQEHFDXVHLWLVSRWHQWLDOO\GDQJHURXV

,QWKHHYHQWWKDWWKLVDSSOLDQFHLVWREHGLVSRVHGRILWLVVXJJHVWHGWKDWWKHSRZHU

cord is cut off. It is also recommended that all potentially dangerous components

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not let children play with the appliance or its components.

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DSSOLDQFHLQDVDIHSODFH'DQJHURILQJHVWLRQ

Danger due to electricity

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years.

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the rating plate located underneath the machine corresponds to the voltage of the

local mains.

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property and personal injury.

,IWKHSRZHUFRUGLVGDPDJHGLWPXVWEHUHSODFHGE\WKHPDQXIDFWXUHURUE\LWV

7HFKQLFDO$VVLVWDQFH6HUYLFHRUE\DVLPLODUO\TXDOL¿HGSHUVRQLQRUGHUWRDYRLG

any hazard.

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:KHQLPPHUVLQJWKHDSSOLDQFHLQWRZDWHUGRQRWH[FHHGWKH0$;OHYHOLQGLFDWHG

on the metal guard.

'RQRWWRXFKWKHSRZHUFRUGRUGLJLWDOFRQWUROVZLWKZHWRUGDPSKDQGV

5HPRYHWKHSOXJIURPWKHSRZHURXWOHWEHIRUHFOHDQLQJRUPDLQWHQDQFH

%HIRUHUHPRYLQJWKHPHWDOJXDUGXQSOXJWKHDSSOLDQFHIURPWKHRXWOHWDQGOHWLW

cool down.

'RQRWXVHWKHDSSOLDQFHLIWKHORFNLQJFOLSLVEURNHQ

&$87,21'DQJHURIWKHDSSOLDQFHIDOOLQJLQWRWKHFRRNLQJSRW$WWDFKWKHDSSOL-

DQFHWRWKHFRRNLQJSRWZDOOE\XVLQJWKHVSHFL¿FFOLS0DNHVXUHWKHDSSOLDQFHLV

properly secured.

'RQRWWRXFKWKHHOHFWULFDODSSOLDQFHLIWKLVLQFLGHQWDOO\IDOOVLQWRZDWHU8QSOXJWKH

power cord from the outlet.

Danger of damage originating from other causes

7KHDSSOLDQFHPXVWQRWEHSRZHUVXSSOLHGE\H[WHUQDOWLPHUVRUVHSDUDWHUH-

mote-controlled systems.

8QSOXJWKHDSSOLDQFHEHIRUHUHPRYLQJLWIURPWKHFRRNLQJSRW

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outlet.

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1HYHUOHDYHWKHDSSOLDQFHXQDWWHQGHGZKHQLWLVFRQQHFWHGWRWKHSRZHUVXSSO\

7KHDSSOLDQFHPXVWEHXVHGDQGOHIWDWUHVWRQDVWDEOHVXUIDFH

7KHDSSOLDQFHPXVWQRWEHXVHGLILWKDVEHHQGURSSHGLIWKHUHDUHYLVLEOHVLJQVRI

GDPDJHRUOHDNVRIZDWHU'RQRWXVHWKHDSSOLDQFHLIWKHSRZHUFRUGRUWKHSOXJ

are damaged, or if the appliance is faulty. To prevent any accident, all repairs, in-

cluding the replacement of the power cord, must be carried out by an Authorised

6HUYLFH&HQWUHRUE\VXLWDEO\TXDOL¿HGSHUVRQQHO

Warning of burns

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]LSORFNGXULQJXVHDQGZLWKLQDIHZPLQXWHVDIWHUWXUQLQJRIIWKHDSSOLDQFH8VH

DKHDWUHVLVWDQWFOLSWRWRXFKWKH]LSORFN8VHSRWKROGHUVRUFORWKWRWRXFKWKH

cooking pot.

$IWHUXQSOXJJLQJWKHDSSOLDQFHIURPWKHRXWOHWWKHPHWDOJXDUGDQGWKHKHDWLQJ

HOHPHQWDUHVWLOOKRW'RQRWWRXFK2QO\SODFHWKHPHWDOJXDUGDQGWKHDSSOLDQFH

on heat-resistant surfaces.

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guard to carry out cleaning operations, the heating element might still be hot.

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Warning – material damage

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'RQRWGLUHFWO\SODFHUDZIRRGLQWRZDWHULQVLGHWKHFRRNLQJSRW

5HPRYHWKHFOLSRIWKHYDFXXP]LSORFNEHIRUHSODFLQJWKH]LSORFNLQWRZDWHU

0DUEOHRUZHDWKHULQJVWHHOVXUIDFHVDUHQRWUHVLVWDQWWRWKHKRWWHPSHUDWXUHV

reached by the appliance during cooking. The working surface must be resistant

to high temperatures.

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WKH0,1OHYHOLQGLFDWHGRQWKHPHWDOJXDUG

'RQRWSODFHWKHDSSOLDQFHRQYHU\KRWVXUIDFHVRUQHDURSHQÀDPHVWRSUHYHQW

plastic parts from being damaged.

7KHFRUGVKDOOQRWEHLQFRQWDFWZLWKWKHKRWSDUWVRIWKHDSSOLDQFHRUWKHFRRNLQJ

pot.

'RQRWXVHVSDUNOLQJFDUERQDWHGZDWHU

'RQRWXVHWKHDSSOLDQFHRXWGRRUV

'RQRWOHDYHWKHDSSOLDQFHH[SRVHGWRZHDWKHULQJUDLQVXQHWF

$IWHUGLVFRQQHFWLQJWKHSRZHUSOXJDQGDIWHUWKHKRWSDUWVKDYHFRROHGWKHDSSOL-

ance must be cleaned only with a non-abrasive cloth slightly moistened by adding

a few drops of mild, non-aggressive detergent (never use solvents that damage

plastic).

$/:$<6.((37+(6(,16758&7,216

DESCRIPTION OF THE PARTS

$ 'LVSOD\ZLWKGLJLWDOFRQWUROV

B - Locking clip

C - Power cord

'0HWDOJXDUG

(  9DFXXPPDQXDOSXPS

F - Handle

* 0D[ZDWHUOHYHO0$;

+(OHFWULFDOKHDWLQJHOHPHQW

, 0LQZDWHUOHYHO0,1

- :DWHUFLUFXODWLRQSXPS

K - Closing clip of the vacuum zip lock

/ =LSORFNVNLW

0212))EXWWRQDQGRSHUDWLRQLQGLFDWRU(

)

1&RRNLQJWHPSHUDWXUH

2 6HWWLQJNQREIRUFRRNLQJWHPSHUDWXUHDQGWLPH

P - Setting button for cooking temperature and time (

)

Q - Cooking time

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machine:

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 PRGHO0RG

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INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE

Starting the appliance

Remove the packaging materials and make sure all components are present.

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Check that the domestic mains voltage is the same as the voltage indicated on the label of the device.

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Preparing the vacuum zip lock

Prepare food including seasoning, then introduce it into the zip lock (Fig 2).

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zip lock is totally closed.

Apply the vacuum pump on the area indicated on the zip lock (Fig 4). Totally remove air from inside the zip

lock by using the pump.

Food vacuum zip locks are commercially available and reusable.

If the zip lock contains liquids, remove the most air possible from the zip lock, then just seal it. Imme-

diately start cooking.

Preparing the cooking pot

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Fill the cooking pot with water.

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Attention

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guard is aligned with the closed padlock symbol (

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Place the appliance on the cooking pot wall with its metal guard covered by water. Attach the locking clip (B)

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Attention

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on the metal guard.

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Insert the plug into a power outlet. The appliance beeps.

The operation indicator ( ) turns on and steady. The

appliance is now ready to be set.

Setting temperature

3UHVVWKH212))EXWWRQ( ) to enter settings. The appliance beeps every time you press a button.

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Setting cooking time

Press the setting button for cooking temperature and time ( ).

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Press the setting button for cooking temperature and time ( )DJDLQ0LQXWHVVWDUWÀDVKLQJ

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Heating water and cooking food

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display will show current water temperature. At the beginning of the heating process, it will show room tem-

perature. As water starts heating, the temperature shown on the display gradually increases until reaching

the set value.

As soon as water reaches the set temperature, the timer begins.

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Place the vacuum zip lock into hot water, inside the cooking pot.

Attention

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the appliance automatically restores the proper cooking temperature. Please consider this when adjusting

cooking times.

The zip lock must be covered by water for the whole cooking time.

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Changing the cooking cycle

To change cooking temperature or time, press and hold the setting button for cooking temperature and time

( ) for 3 seconds any time.

Repeat the setting procedure for cooking temperature and time.

Stopping the cooking cycle

To stop the cooking cycle any time, press and hold the setting button for cooking temperature and time ( )

for 3 seconds.

PREPARATION TIPS

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times.

If the zip lock contains more pieces of food, these shall be distributed so ad to avoid overlapping and thus

preventing uneven cooking.

Cooking times and temperatures might differ according to personal taste and the kind of dish.

Attention

Any food being cooked at low temperatures must be immediately eaten so as to avoid bacteria multi-

plication. If you wish to eat food later, please reduce food temperature by placing the zip lock into iced

water. Food can be stored into the fridge for a few days.

Fruit and vegetables must be carefully washed.

Cooking times and temperatures for sous-vide cooking

Here follows a list with ideal times and temperatures for low-temperature sous-vide cooking of different kind of

food, so as to obtain the best cooking results.

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of personal taste.

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own temperature table according to personal taste!

Here follow ideal times and temperatures for sous vide cooking at low temperatures:

Offal and meat temperature time

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Beef cheek, calf, meat stew &) KRXUV

Lamb shoulder, lamb leg &) 4 hours

Pork ribs &) KRXUV

Sweetbreads &) KRXU

3RUNPHGDOOLRQ¿OOHWYHDOPHDWRU¿OOHW &) PLQXWHV

Offal and meat temperature time

Lamb loin &) KRXUV

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Boar steak &) PLQXWHV

Some kinds of meat (especially red meat, lamb loin, duck breast...) must be rapidly roasted in a pan after the

sous vide cooking, so as to caramelise the upper part.

Poultry temperature time

Bone-in chicken leg, whole pigeon, chicken breast &) 2 hours

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Fat liver &) PLQXWHV

(JJ &) KRXU

Turkey leg &) 2 hours

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Fish and seafood temperature time

Salmon, tuna, trout &) 20 minutes

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Lobster &) 20 minutes

2FWRSXV &) 4 hours

Prawns and shrimps &) 20 minutes

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Vegetables temperature time

5RRWYHJHWDEOHV &) KRXUV

9HJHWDEOHV &) PLQXWHV

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Fruit temperature time

Fruit (apples, pears) &) PLQXWHV

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CLEANING THE APPLIANCE

Warning!

All cleaning operations described below must be made with power off and the electrical plug disconnect

from the power outlet.

Warning!

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Warning!

Any cleaning and maintenance operation must be carried out when the appliance’s metallic parts have

cooled down to room temperature.

Cleaning of components

Clean zip locks by using a dishwashing liquid. Rinse properly and let them dry.

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handle is not dishwasher-safe.

Warning!

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the appliance.

Clean the heating element by using a damp non-abrasive cloth.

How to remove and clean the metal guard

Warning!

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Place the appliance in vertical position.

Turn the metal guard until aligning the arrow symbol (

) with the open padlock symbol ( ) indicated on the

handle. Remove the metal guard.

The metal guard is dishwasher-safe.

How to install the metal guard

Warning!

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turn the metal guard when it is properly into place on the handle.

Insert the heating element into the metal guard until reaching the handle. The arrow symbol ( ) shall be

aligned with the open padlock symbol (

) indicated on the handle.

Turn the metal guard until aligning the arrow symbol (

) with the closed padlock symbol ( ) indicated on

the handle.

Removing and cleaning the water circulation pump

Place the metal guard in vertical position.

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The water circulation pump is dishwasher-safe.

To reinstall the water circulation pump, align the screw hole with the hole on the metal guard. Fasten the screw

of the water circulation pump.

Warning!

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SETTING THE MACHINE OUT OF SERVICE

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necessary to provide for the separation of the various materials used in the construction of the machine and

dispose of them according to their composition and the provisions of law in force in the country of use.

TROUBLESHOOTING

Warning!

In case of dysfunctions, immediately turn off the appliance and unplug the power cord from the outlet.

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The appliance does

not work

The power cord is not plugged

Plug the power cord into the outlet

The heating protection of the

appliance has been activated.

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8QXVXDOYLEUDWLRQV The metal guard is not properly

inserted.

The electrical heating element

beats against the metal guard

'DQJHURIEXUQV8QSOXJWKHDSSOLDQFHIURPWKH

SRZHUVXSSO\8VHSRWKROGHUVRUFORWKWRWRXFK

the cooking pot and the metal guard. Install

the metal guard as indicated in the paragraph

³&OHDQLQJWKHDSSOLDQFH´

The water circulation

pump creates a

ZDWHUYRUWH[

Scarce water into the cooking

pot.

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Try moving water by using a spoon.

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pump creates water

bubbles

The pump is taking air in.

Scarce water into the cooking

pot.

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pot.

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indicated on the metal guard

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The sensor is uncovered due to

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by the circulation pump

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level indicated on the metal guard

Short-circuited appliance Contact the Assistance Centre.

The appliance

cannot heat water up

The heating element does not

work

Contact the Assistance Centre.

A PROPOS DU MANUEL

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personnes, rappelez-vous d’inclure ces instructions.

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lation de toute forme de garantie.

RISQUES RÉSIDUELS

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Attention!

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chaude ou le sachet alimentaire pendant l’utilisation de l’appareil et pour quelques minutes après que

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CONSEILS DE SÉCURITÉ

LISEZ ATTENTIVEMENT CES INSTRUCTIONS.

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suffocation.

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enfants qui pourraient se servir de l’appareil pour jouer.

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enfants. Conserver l’appareil dans un lieu sûr. Risque d’ingestion.

Danger électrique

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court-circuit peut se produire

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tretien.

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rant et laisser refroidir l’appareil.

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cuisson.

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accessible.

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de cuisson, l’eau chaude ou le sachet alimentaire pendant l’utilisation de l’ap-

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toyage.

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Attention - dégâts matériels

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renverse.

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de cuisson.

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(ne jamais utiliser de solvants qui endommageraient le plastique).

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DESCRIPTION DES COMPOSANTS

A - Écran avec commandes digitales

B - Pince de verrouillage

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J - Pompe de circulation de l’eau

K - Pince de fermeture du sachet pour le sous-vide

L - Kit de sachets pour sous-vide

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)

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)

Q - Temps de cuisson

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chine, sont les suivantes:

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PpURGHPDWULFXOH

MODE D’EMPLOI

Mise en marche

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Positionner l’appareil sur une surface plate et stable.

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Préparation du sachet pour sous-vide

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la pince à plusieurs reprises de gauche à droite et vice-versa, pour boucher le sachet complètement (Fig 3).

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sachet par l’aide de la pompe.

Les sachets avec valve sont disponibles sur le marché et peuvent être réutilisés.

Si le sachet contient des liquides aussi, faire sortir la plus grandes quantité d’air possible et boucher

le sachet tout simplement. Commencer à cuir immédiatement.

Préparer le récipient de cuisson

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Attention

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Le voyant de fonctionnement ( ) s’allume

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Réglage de la température

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à chaque fois qu’on appuie sur un bouton.

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Réglage du temps de cuisson

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minutes clignotent.

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Réchauffage de l’eau et cuisson des aliments

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. L’appareil commence

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La minuterie démarre lorsque l’eau atteint la température conÀgurée.

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commence à clignoter.

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Attention

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Lors de la cuisson, vériÀer que le sachet est toujours recouvert par l’eau.

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(1'

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Arrêter le cycle de cuisson

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et du temps de cuisson ( ) pendant 3 secondes.

CONSEILS DE PRÉPARATION

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6LOHVDFKHWFRQWLHQWSOXVLHXUVDOLPHQWVFHVFLGRLYHQWrWUHGLVWULEXpVGHPDQLqUHjQHSDVVHVXSHUSRVHUD¿Q

G¶pYLWHUXQHFXLVVRQLQpJDOH

/DWHPSpUDWXUHHWOHVWHPSVGHFXLVVRQSHXYHQWYDULHUHQIRQFWLRQGXJRWSHUVRQQHOHWGXW\SHGHUHSDV

Attention

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VDQFHEDFWpULHQQH$XFDVRRQQHFRQVXPHUDLWSDVOHVDOLPHQWVWRXWGHVXLWHLPPHUJHUO¶DOLPHQW

GDQVO¶HDXJODFpHSRXUHQIDLUHEDLVVHUODWHPSpUDWXUHLHVDOLPHQWVSHXYHQWrWUHFRQVHUYpVGDQVOH

UpIULJpUDWHXUSHQGDQWTXHOTXHVMRXUV

/HVIUXLWVHWOHVOpJXPHVGRLYHQWrWUHELHQODYpV

Températures et temps de cuisson pour la cuisson sous-vide

'HVWHPSpUDWXUHVHWGHVWHPSVGHFXLVVRQLGpDX[pWDQWGHUpIpUHQFHSRXUODFXLVVRQVRXVYLGHjEDVVHWHP-

SpUDWXUHGHGLIIpUHQWVDOLPHQWVVRQWLQGLTXpVFLGHVVRXV

&HVWHPSpUDWXUHVRQWLGpDOHVSRXUODFXLVLQH0pGLWHUUDQpHQQH3DUH[HPSOHODWH[WXUHGXVDXPRQVHUDGLIIp-

UHQWHHQIRQFWLRQG¶XQHFXLVVRQj&RXj&&HODQHGpSHQGTXHGHVJRWVSHUVRQQHOV

/LUHOHSOXVJUDQGQRPEUHSRVVLEOHGHOLYUHVGHFXLVVRQHVWGRQFXWLOHSRXUDSSUHQGUHHWDPpOLRUHUODWHFKQLTXH

(VVD\H]GRQFHWpODERUH]YRWUHWDEOHDXGHVWHPSpUDWXUHVHQIRQFWLRQGHVJRWVSHUVRQQHOV

/HVWHPSpUDWXUHVHWOHVWHPSVLGpDOVSRXUODFXLVVRQVRXVYLGHVRQWLQGLTXpVFLGHVVRXV

Viande et abats température temps

Filet d’agneau & PLQXWHV

Joue de bœuf, veau, ragoût & KHXUHV

Épaule d’agneau, cuisse d’agneau & 4 heures

Côtes de porc & KHXUHV

Ris de veau & KHXUH

0pGDLOORQ¿OHWGHSRUFQRL[RX¿OHWGHYHDX & PLQXWHV

&DUUpG¶DJQHDX & KHXUHV

3XUJHGHO¶HQWUHF{WHGHE°XIpSDLVVHXUFP & KHXUH

&{WHVGHE°XIpSDLVVHXUFP & KHXUH

(QWUHF{WHGHE°XIpSDLVVHXUFPELHQFXLWH & KHXUH

Steak de sanglier & PLQXWHV

&HUWDLQVW\SHVGHYLDQGHQRWDPPHQWODYLDQGHURXJHOHFDUUpG¶DJQHDXOHPDJUHWGHFDQDUGGRLYHQWrWUH

VDXWpVHQSRrOHDSUqVODFXLVVRQVRXVYLGHD¿QG¶HQFDUDPpOLVHUODSDUWLHVXSpULHXUH

Volaille température temps

Cuisse de poulet avec os, pigeon entier, blanc de poulet & 2 heures

9RODLOOHVjFKDLUEODQFKHFDLOOHGpVRVVpH & PLQXWHV

Foie gras & PLQXWHV

Œuf & KHXUH

Jambe de dinde & 2 heures

0DJUHWGHFDQDUG & 40 minutes

Poisson et fruits de mer température temps

Saumon, thon, truite & 20 minutes

Poisson à chair blanche (baudroie, merlu, sole...) & PLQXWHV

Langouste & 20 minutes

Poulpe & 4 heures

Crevettes et langoustines & 20 minutes

Filet de maquereau, sardines & PLQXWHV

Légumes température temps

/pJXPHVjUDFLQH & KHXUHV

/pJXPHV & PLQXWHV

%HWWHUDYHVQDYHWVDUWLFKDXWVFDURWWHV

2LJQRQVKDULFRWVFKRX[ÀHXUVDVSHUJHVSRLVDXEHUJLQHV

'HX[H[FHSWLRQVDUWLFKDXWVj&SRXUPLQXWHVHWSRPPHVGHWHUUHj&SRXUKHXUH

Fruits température temps

Fruit (pommes, poires) & PLQXWHV

$XWUHVIUXLWVDEULFRWVSrFKHVPDQJXHIUDLVHVEDQDQHV & 20 minutes

1(772<$*('(/$33$5(,/

Attention!

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¿FKHGHODSULVHGHFRXUDQW

Attention!

8QHQWUHWLHQHWXQ QHWWR\DJH UpJXOLHUVSHUPHWWHQWGHSUpVHUYHU OHVTXDOLWpVGHODSSDUHLO HW GHOHV

PDLQWHQLUGDQVOHWHPSV1HMDPDLVODYHUOHVFRPSRVDQWVGHODSSDUHLOHQODYHYDLVVHOOH1HSDVXWLOLVHU

GHVMHWVGHDXGLUHFWH

Attention!

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DWWHLQWODWHPSpUDWXUHDPELDQWH

Nettoyage des composants

/DYHUOHVVDFKHWVDOLPHQWDLUHVHQXWLOLVDQWXQGpWHUJHQWSRXUYDLVVHOOHjODPDLQ%LHQULQFHUHWODLVVHUVpFKHU

,OHVWUHFRPPDQGpGHQHWWR\HUUpJXOLqUHPHQWODSRLJQpHGHO¶DSSDUHLOSDUO¶DLGHG¶XQHpSRQJHRXG¶XQFKLIIRQ

KXPLGHQRQDEUDVLI1HSDVLQWURGXLUHODSRLJQpHGDQVOHODYHYDLVVHOOH

Attention!

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nettoyer l’appareil.

1HWWR\HUO¶pOpPHQWFKDXIIDQWSDUO¶DLGHG¶XQFKLIIRQKXPLGHHWQRQDEUDVLI

Comment retirer et nettoyer la protection en métal

Attention!

'DQJHUGHEUOXUHV1HUHWLUHUODSURWHFWLRQHQPpWDOTX¶DSUqVTXHFHWWHFLDDWWHLQWODWHPSpUDWXUH

ambiante.

Positionner l’appareil en vertical.

7RXUQHUODSURWHFWLRQHQPpWDOMXVTX¶jDOLJQHUOHV\PEROHGHODÀqFKH(

) avec le symbole de serrure ouverte

(

)LQGLTXpVXUODSRLJQpH5HWLUHUODSURWHFWLRQHQPpWDO

/DSURWHFWLRQHQPpWDOSHXWrWUHODYpHGDQVXQODYHYDLVVHOOH

Comment installer la protection en métal

Attention!

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1HWRXUQHUODSURWHFWLRQHQPpWDOTX¶DSUqVO¶DYRLUELHQLQVWDOOpHVXUODSRLJQpH

,QWURGXLUHO¶pOpPHQWFKDXIIDQWGDQVODSURWHFWLRQHQPpWDOMXVTX¶jDUULYHUjODSRLJQpH/HV\PEROHGHODÀqFKH

(

)GRLWrWUHDOLJQpDYHFOHV\PEROHGHODVHUUXUHRXYHUWH( )LQGLTXpVXUODSRLJQpH

7RXUQHUODSURWHFWLRQHQPpWDOMXVTX¶jDOLJQHUOHV\PEROHGHODÀqFKH( )DYHFOHV\PEROHGHVHUUXUHIHUPpH

(

)LQGLTXpVXUODSRLJQpH

Démontage et nettoyage de la pompe de circulation de l’eau

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de l’eau.

/DSRPSHGHFLUFXODWLRQGHO¶HDXSHXWrWUHODYpHGDQVXQODYHYDLVVHOOH

3RXUUpLQVWDOOHUODSRPSHGHFLUFXODWLRQGHO¶HDXDOLJQHUOHWURXGHODYLVDYHFOHWURXVXUODSURWHFWLRQHQPpWDO

)L[HUODSRPSHGHFLUFXODWLRQGHO¶HDXDYHFODYLV

Attention!

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MISE HORS SERVICE

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GRLWMHWHUODPDFKLQHLOIDXWWRXWGDERUGODGpPHPEUHUHWVpSDUHUOHVGLIIpUHQWVPDWpULDX[TXLODFRPSRVHQW

D¿QGHOHVMHWHUVHORQOHVFULWqUHVGXWULVpOHFWLILPSRVpVSDUOHVORLVQDWLRQDOHVHQYLJXHXU

COMMENT REMÉDIER AUX INCONVÉNIENTS SUIVANTS

Attention!

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de courant.

352%/(0(6 &$86(6 62/87,216

/DSSDUHLOQH

fonctionne pas

/D¿FKHQ¶HVWSDVEUDQFKpHjOD

prise de courant

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prise de courant

La protection thermique de

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'pEUDQFKHUO¶DSSDUHLOGHODSULVHGHFRXUDQW

Vibrations anormales /DSURWHFWLRQHQPpWDOV¶HVW

GpFURFKpHGHO¶DSSDUHLO

/¶pOpPHQWFKDXIIDQWSHUFXWHOD

SURWHFWLRQHQPpWDO

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HWODSURWHFWLRQHQPpWDO,QVWDOOHUODSURWHFWLRQ

HQPpWDOFRPPHLQGLTXpDXSDUDJUDSKH

©1HWWR\DJHGHO¶DSSDUHLOª

La pompe de

circulation de l’eau

FUpHXQYRUWH[

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OHUpFLSLHQWGHFXLVVRQ

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1HSDVGpSDVVHUOHV\PEROH0$;LQGLTXpVXUOD

SURWHFWLRQHQPpWDO

(VVD\HUGHUHPXHUO¶HDXSDUO¶DLGHG¶XQHFXLOOqUH

La pompe de

circulation de l’eau

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/DSRPSHSUpOqYHGHO¶DLU

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OHUpFLSLHQWGHFXLVVRQ

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1HSDVGpSDVVHUOHV\PEROH0$;LQGLTXpVXUOD

SURWHFWLRQHQPpWDO

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de cuisson.

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cuisson n’atteint pas le niveau

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HQPpWDO

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1HSDVGpSDVVHUOHV\PEROH0$;LQGLTXpVXUOD

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cause du mouvement d’eau

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circulation

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Appareil en court-circuit &RQWDFWHUXQ&HQWUHG$VVLVWDQFH

L’appareil n’arrive

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l’eau

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fonctionne pas

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ZU DIESER BEDIENUNGSANLEITUNG

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andere Personen abgegeben werden, bitte daran denken, auch die Bedienungsanleitung mit auszuhändigen.

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kennzeichnet, die auf folgendes hinweisen:

Gefahr für Kinder

Hinweise zu Verbrühungsgefahr

Gefahr wegen Strom Achtung - Sachschäden

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BESTIMMUNGSGEMÄSSER GEBRAUCH

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Kochgeschirr verwenden, das hochtemperaturbeständig ist.

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den.

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nimmt daher keinerlei Haftung für jegliche Art von Schäden, die durch einen un-

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(LQVDW]YHUIDOOHQDOOH*DUDQWLHDQVSUFKH

RESTRISIKEN

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dem Ausschalten.

Achtung!

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WICHTIGE SICHERHEITSHINWEISE

DIE BEDIENUNGSANLEITUNG VOR DEM GEBRAUCH AUFMERKSAM LE-

SEN.

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piert, wie z.B:

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- in landwirtschaftlichen Betrieben

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ihre Gäste).

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YRUJHVHKHQHQ(LQVDW]

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stung des Kundendiensts für Transportschäden, die durch falsche Verpackung

bei der Spedition zum Kundendienst entstehen, nicht vorgesehen ist.

Gefahr für Kinder

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verfügen, nur unter der Bedingung, dass es eine angemessen Aufsicht ausgeübt

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Gefaren unterrichtet worden sind.

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quelle bilden.

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ten, falls sie eventuell das Gerät für ihre Spiele verwenden sollten.

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Gefahr wegen Strom

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GHUQXQWHU-DKUHQDXI

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schild entspricht.

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Techniker ersetzt werden, um jeden Risiko zu vermeiden.

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:HUWKLQDXVLQGDV.RFKZDVVHU

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nicht mit nassen oder feuchten Händen.

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Steckdose und lassen Sie es abkühlen.

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des Geräts überprüfen.

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Schadensgefahr wegen anderer Ursachen

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gen versorgt werden.

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.RFKJHIlQHKPHQ

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Stromsteckdose leicht zugänglich sein.

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ist.

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kabel oder der Stecker beschädigt sind oder wenn das Gerät selbst fehlerhaft

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des Stromkabelwechsels, nur durch das Service Center Ariete bzw autorisierte

Ariete-Fachtechniker durchgeführt werden.

Hinweise zu Verbrühungsgefahr

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hitzebeständige Klemme, um die Vakuumbeutel zu behandeln. Verwenden Sie

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Achtung - Sachschäden

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kann.

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Beutel im Kochwasser eintauchen.

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die hohen Temperaturen standhält.

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offenen Flammen, um Beschädigungen des Kunststoffteils zu vermeiden.

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ren.

.HLQ6SUXGHOZDVVHUYHUZHQGHQPLW]XJHIJWHP.RKOHQGLR[\G

'DV*HUlWGDUIQLFKWLP)UHLHQEHQXW]WZHUGHQ

'DV*HUlWGDUIQLFKWGHQ:LWWHUXQJVHLQÀVVHQ5HJHQ6RQQHXZVDXVJHVWHOOW

werden.

=XU 3ÀHJHGHV *HUlWHVDOVHUVWHV GHQ6WHFNHU GHV$QVFKOXVVNDEHOV DXVGHU

6WHFNGRVH]LHKHQDQVFKOLHHQGZDUWHQELVDOOH7HLOHDEJHNKOWVLQG'DV*HUlW

DXVVFKOLHOLFKPLWHLQHPQLFKWVFKHXHUQGHPPLWHLQ3DDU7URSIHQPLOGHQ5HLQL-

JXQJVPLWWHOQJHWUlQNWHQ7XFKUHLQLJHQNHLQH/|VXQJVPLWWHOQYHUZHQGHQGLHVH

beschädigen die Plastik).

'LH%HGLHQXQJVDQOHLWXQJVWHWVJXWDXIEHZDKUHQ

KOMPONENTENBESCHREIBUNG

$ 'LVSOD\PLWGLJLWDOHU6WHXHUXQJ

B - Verriegelungsklemme

C - Anschlusskabel

'0HWDOODEGHFNXQJ

(  0DQXHOOH9DNXXPSXPSH

F - Griff

* 0D[LPDOHU:DVVHUVWDQG0$;

+(OHNWULVFKHU:LGHUVWDQG

, 0LQGHVWZDVVHUVWDQG0,1

- :DVVHUNUHLVODXISXPSH

K - Verschlussklammer für Vakuumbeutel

L - Vakuumbeutel

01HW]VFKDOWHUXQG%HWULHEVDQ]HLJH(

)

1.RFKWHPSHUDWXU

2 'UHKNQRSIIU7HPSHUDWXUXQG*DU]HLW

3  (LQVWHOONQRSIIU7HPSHUDWXUXQG*DU]HLW(

)

Q - Garzeit

,GHQWLÀNDWLRQVDQJDEHQ

$XIGHP7\SHQVFKLOGXQWHUGHU*HUlWEDVLVVLQGIROJHQGHQ,GHQWL¿NDWLRQVGDWHQDQJHJHEHQ

 +HUVWHOOHUXQG(&0DUNLHUXQJ

 0RGHOO0RG

 6HULHQQXPPHU61

 9HUVRUJXQJVVSDQQXQJ9XQG)UHTXHQ]+]

 /HLVWXQJVDXIQDKPH:

 *UDWLVQXPPHU.XQGHQGLHQVW

)UHYHQWXHOOH$QIUDJHQDQGHQDXWRULVLHUWHQ6HUYLFH&HQWHUVROOHQ0RGHOOXQG6HULHQQXPPHUDQJHJHEHQ

werden.

GEBRAUCHSANWEISUNG

Inbetriebnahme

'DV9HUSDFNXQJVPDWHULDOHQWIHUQHQXQGSUIHQREDOOH%HVWDQGWHLOHYRUKDQGHQVLQG

'DV*HUlWDXIHLQHHEHQHVWDELOH2EHUÀlFKHVWHOOHQ

hEHUSUIHQREGLH1HW]VSDQQXQJGHU+DXVLQVWDOODWLRQPLWGHQ$QJDEHQDXIGHP7\SHQVFKLOGGHV*HUlWV

entspricht.

0HWDOODEGHFNXQJZDVFKHQ'

Vorbereitung des Vakuumbeutels

Bereiten Sie die zu kochenden Speisen mit Gewürzen vor und legen Sie sie in den Beutel (Abb. 2).

9DNXXPEHXWHOVFKOLHHQ6HW]HQ6LHGHQ9HUVFKOXVVNODPPHUDXIGDVIDUELJH7HLOHLQXPGLH.DQWHQGHV

%HXWHOV]XYHUVFKOLHHQ8PGHQ%HXWHOYROOVWlQGLJDE]XVFKOLHHQGHQ&OLSPHKUPDOVYRQOLQNVQDFKUHFKWV

XQGXPJHNHKUW]XIKUHQ$EE(QWIHUQHQ6LHGLH9HUVFKOXVVNODPPHU6LFKHUVWHOOHQGDVVGHU%HXWHO

vollständig verschlossen ist.

'LH9DNXXPSXPSHDQGHUDXIGHP%HXWHODQJHJHEHQHQ6WHOOHDQEULQJHQ$EE%HWUHLEHQ6LHGLH3XPSH

bis die ganze Luft aus dem Inneren des Beutels entfernt ist.

Ventilierte Lebensmittel-Vakuumbeutel sind im Handel erhältlich und können wiederverwendet werden

:enn der Beutel Ássige Teile enthält, lassen Sie so viel Luft wie möglich aus dem Beutel entweichen

und verschließen ihn. Sofort kochen.

Zubereitung des Kochgefäßes

6WHOOHQ6LHGHQ.RFKJHIlDXIHLQHHEHQHXQGVWDELOH)OlFKH

9HUZHQGHQ6LHQXU*HIlHPLWHLQHP)DVVXQJVYHUP|JHQYRQ/LWHUQ

'DV:DVVHULQGDV.RFKJHIlJLHHQ(VLVWP|JOLFKODXZDUPHVZDVVHUYHUZHQGHQXPGLHDXIKHL]]HLWGHV

wassers zu verkürzen.

Achtung

%HLP(LQIOOHQGHV:DVVHUVLQGDV.RFKJHIlLVWDQGDV9ROXPHQ]XGHQNHQGDVGHQ%HXWHOPLW

GHQXQWHU9DNXXPVWHKHQGHQ/HEHQVPLWWHOQHLQQLPPW(VEHVWHKWGLH*HIDKUGDVV:DVVHUDXVGHP

.RFKJHIlDXVWULWW

3UIHQREGHU0HWDOODEGHFNXQJJXWDP*HUlWEHIHVWLJWLVWhEHUSUIHQ6LHREGHU3IHLODXIGHU0HWDOODEGHFNXQJ

mit dem geschlossenem Vorhängeschloss-Symbol (

)DP*ULIIGHV*HUlWHVEHUHLQVWLPPW$EE

6WHOOHQ6LHGDV*HUlWDXIGDV.RFKJHIlPLWGHP0HWDOODEGHFNXQJLQV:DVVHU%HIHVWLJHQ6LHGLH.OHPPH

%DQGHU:DQGGHV.RFKJHIlHV$EE

Achtung

%HLP(LQWDXFKHQGHV*HUlWHVLQ:DVVHULVWGDUDXI]XDFKWHQGDVVGDV:DVVHUGDV6\PERODXIGHP

0HWDOODEGHFNXQJQLFKWEHUVFKUHLWHW

'DV*HUlWPXVVPLWHLQHU0LQGHVWZDVVHUPHQJHEHWULHEHQZHUGHQGLHEHUGDV0,16\PERODXIGHU

0HWDOODEGHFNXQJKLQDXVJHKW

Verwenden Sie das Gerät nicht, wenn die Klemme beschädigt ist.

'HQ6WHFNHULQGLH6WURPVWHFNGRVHHLQVWHFNHQ'DV*HUlWJLEWHLQHQ6LJQDOWRQDXV

Betriebsanzeige ( )

OHXFKWHWGDXHUKDIWDXI'DV*HUlWZDUWHWMHW]WDXI%HIHKOH

Temperatureinstellung

'UFNHQ6LHGHQ1HW]VFKDOWHU( )XPGLH(LQVWHOOXQJHQ]XlQGHUQ'DV*HUlWHUW|QWMHGHV0DOEHLMHGHP

Tastendruck.

'LH*DUWHPSHUDWXUEHJLQQWDXIGHU$Q]HLJH]XEOLQNHQ

'UHKHQ6LHGHQ'UHKNQRSI2(LQH7HPSHUDWXUYRQELV&NDQQLQ=HLWLQWHUYDOOHQYRQ&HLQJHVWHOOW

werden.

Einstellung der Garzeit

'UFNHQ6LHGLH7HPSHUDWXUXQG*DU]HLW(LQVWHOOWDVWH( ).

'LH*DUWHPSHUDWXUEHJLQQWDXIGHU$Q]HLJH]XEOLQNHQ'LH7HPSHUDWXUEOHLEWVWDELOSLHN|QQHQGLH=HLWLQ

,QWHUYDOOHQYRQ0LQXWHYRQELV6WXQGHQXQGYRQELV0LQXWHQHLQVWHOOHQ.

'UHKHQ6LHGHQ.QRSI2XPGLH*DU]HLWHLQ]XVWHOOHQ

'LH(LQVWHOOWDVWH( )IU7HPSHUDWXUXQG*DU]HLWZLHGHUGUFNHQ'LH0LQXWHQDQ]HLJHOHXFKWHW

'UHKHQ6LHGHQ.QRSI2XPGLH*DUPLQXWHQHLQ]XVWHOOHQ

Wassererwärmung und Kochen der Gerichte

'UFNHQ6LHGHQ1HW]VFKDOWHU( )XPGLH(LQVWHOOXQJHQ]XEHVWlWLJHQ

'DV*HUlWIlQJWDQGDV:DVVHU]X

HUKLW]HQ:lKUHQGGHV%HWULHEVZLUGGLHDNWXHOOH:DVVHUWHPSHUDWXUDXIGHP'LVSOD\DQJH]HLJW=X%HJLQQ

GHU+HL]XQJZLUGGLH5DXPWHPSHUDWXUDQJH]HLJW:HQQGDV:DVVHUVLFKHUZlUPWVWHLJWGLHYRP*HUlWDQJH-

zeigte Temperatur, bis die vom Programm eingestellte Temperatur erreicht ist.

Der Timer beginnt sofort zu zählen, wenn das Wasser die eingestellte Temperatur erreicht hat.

:HQQGDV:DVVHUGLHHLQJHVWHOOWH7HPSHUDWXUHUUHLFKWKDWHUW|QWGDV*HUlW]ZHL0DO'DV6\PERODXIGHP

Timer fängt an zu blinken.

/HJHQ6LHGHQ9DNXXPEHXWHOPLWGHQ/HEHQVPLWWHOQLQGDVKHLH:DVVHULP.RFKJHIl

Achtung

%HLP(LQIOOHQGHV:DVVHUVLQGDV.RFKJHIlLVWDQGDV9ROXPHQ]XGHQNHQGDVGHQ%HXWHOPLW

GHQXQWHU9DNXXPVWHKHQGHQ/HEHQVPLWWHOQHLQQLPPW(VEHVWHKWGLH*HIDKUGDVV:DVVHUDXVGHP

.RFKJHIlDXVWULWW

:HQQGLH:DVVHUWHPSHUDWXULP.RFKJHIlJHVXQNHQLVW]%ZHQQ:DVVHUKLQ]XJHIJWZLUGRGHUGHU.RFK-

EHXWHOGLH:DVVHUWHPSHUDWXUJHVXQNHQKDWVWHOOWGDV*HUlWGDV:DVVHUDXWRPDWLVFKDXIGLH.RFKWHPSHUDWXU

zurück. Berücksichtigen Sie diesen Aspekt bei der Anpassung der Garzeit.

Achten Sie beim Kochen darauf, dass der Beutel immer in Wasser getaucht ist.

1DFKGHP.RFKHQVFKDOWHWGDV*HUlWGHQHOHNWULVFKHQ:LGHUVWDQGDXWRPDWLVFKDE$XIGHU$Q]HLJHHUVFKHLQW

(1'

Ändern des Garzyklus

8PGLH*DUWHPSHUDWXURGHU]HLWMHGHU]HLW]XlQGHUQEHWlWLJHQ6LHGLH(LQVWHOO7DVWH( ) für Temperatur

und Garzeit und halten Sie sie 3 Sekunden lang gedrückt.

:LHGHUKROHQ6LHGLH(LQVWHOOXQJYRQ7HPSHUDWXUXQG*DU]HLW

Unterbrechung des Garzyklus

8PGHQ*DU]\NOXVMHGHU]HLW]XXQWHUEUHFKHQKDOWHQ6LHGLH(LQVWHOOWDVWH( ) für Temperatur und Garzeit 3

Sekunden lang gedrückt.

VORBEREITUNGSRATSCHLÄGE

=XU$XVZDKOGHU*DU]HLWLVWGLH0HQJHGHU]XJDUHQGHQ6SHLVHQ]XEHUFNVLFKWLJHQ'LH.RFK]HLWPXVVXPVR

länger sein, je dicker das Produkt ist.

:HQQVLFKPHKUHUH=XWDWHQLPJOHLFKHQ%HXWHOEH¿QGHQPVVHQVLHVRYHUWHLOWZHUGHQGDVVNHLQHEHUODSSHQ-

GHQ0HQJHQHQWVWHKHQGLH]XXQJOHLFKPlLJHP.RFKHQIKUHQN|QQHQ

7HPSHUDWXUXQG*DU]HLWN|QQHQMHQDFKSHUV|QOLFKHP*HVFKPDFNXQG=XEHUHLWXQJVDUWYDULLHUHQ

Achtung

Alle Lebensmittel, die bei niedriger Temperatur gekocht werden, müssen sofort verzehrt werden, um

die Vermehrung von Bakterien zu begrenzen. Falls Sie das Gericht nicht sofort verzehren, senken Sie

GLH7HPSHUDWXUGHU6SHLVHQLQGHP6LHGHQ%HXWHOLQ:DVVHUXQG(LVWDXFKHQ(VLVWP|JOLFKGDV

(VVHQIUHLQLJH7DJHLP.KOVFKUDQNDXI]XEHZDKUHQ

2EVWXQG*HPVHPVVHQJUQGOLFKJHZDVFKHQZHUGHQ

Temperatur und Garzeit beim Vakuumgaren

1DFKIROJHQGDOV+LQZHLVGLHLGHDOHQ*DUWHPSHUDWXUHQXQG]HLWHQIUGDV1LHGHUWHPSHUDWXU9DNXXPJDUHQIU

verschiedene Lebensmittel, um ein ideales Garergebnis zu erzielen.

'LHVH7HPSHUDWXUHQVLQGSHUIHNWIUGLHPHGLWHUUDQH.FKH6RZLUG/DFKVEHLVSLHOVZHLVHEHLP.RFKHQEHL

&HLQHDQGHUH.RQVLVWHQ]KDEHQDOVEHL&(VJHKWXPSHUV|QOLFKHQ*HVFKPDFN

'HVKDOEVROOWHQ6LHVRYLHOH.RFKEFKHUZLHP|JOLFKOHVHQXPGLH7HFKQLN]XOHUQHQXQG]XSHUIHNWLRQLHUHQ

(UOHEHQ6LHGLHVHV(UHLJQLVVHOEVWXQGJHVWDOWHQ6LH,KUHHLJHQH7HPSHUDWXUWDEHOOHQDFK,KUHP*HVFKPDFN

+LHUVLQGGLHLGHDOHQ7HPSHUDWXUHQXQG*DU]HLWHQIUGDV1LHGHUWHPSHUDWXU9DNXXPJDUHQ

Fleisch und Innereien Temperatur Dauer

/DPP¿OHW & 0LQXWHQ

2FKVHQZDQJH.DOEÀHLVFK(LQWRSI & 6WXQGHQ

Lammschulter, Lammkeule & 4 Stunden

Schälrippchen & 6WXQGHQ

Kalbsbries & 6WXQGH

/HQGHQVWFN6FKZHLQH1XVV¿OHWRGHU.DOEV¿OHW & 0LQXWHQ

Lammkarre & (LQHLQKDOE 6WXQ-

den

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5LSSFKHQYRQ5LQGÀHLVFKFP'LFNH & 6WXQGH

5LSSHQVWFNHFP'LFNHJXWJHNRFKW & 6WXQGH

:LOGVFKZHLQVWHDN & 0LQXWHQ

(LQLJH)OHLVFKVRUWHQ LQVEHVRQGHUH URWHV)OHLVFK /DPPNDUUHH(QWHQEUXVW PVVHQQDFK GHP .RFKHQ

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GeÁgel Temperatur Dauer

Hühnerkeule mit Knochen, ganze Taube, Hühnerbrust & 2 Stunden

:HLHV*HÀJHONQRFKHQORVH:DFKWHO & 0LQXWHQ

Fettleber (foie gras) & 0LQXWHQ

(, & 6WXQGH

Putenbein & 2 Stunden

(QWHQEUXVW & 0LQXWHQ

Fisch und Meeresfrchte Temperatur Dauer

/DFKV7KXQ¿VFK)RUHOOH & 0LQXWHQ

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Hummer & 0LQXWHQ

2NWRSXV & 4 Stunden

Garnelen & 0LQXWHQ

0DNUHOHQ¿OHW6DUGLQHQ & 0LQXWHQ

Gemse Temperatur Dauer

:XU]HOJHPVH & ELV6WXQGHQ

*HPVH & ELV0LQXWHQ

5RWH5EHQ5EHQ$UWLVFKRFNHQ.DURWWHQ«

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=ZHL$XVQDKPHQ$UWLVFKRFNHQ&0LQXWHQODQJXQG.DUWRIIHOQ&6WXQGHODQJ

Obst Temperatur Dauer

2EVW$SIHO%LUQH & 0LQXWHQ

$QGHUH)UFKWH$SULNRVHQ3¿UVLFKH0DQJR(UGEHHUHQ%DQD-

nen)

& 0LQXWHQ

REINIGUNG DES GERÄTS

Achtung!

Alle unten beschriebenen Reinigungseingriffe sind bei ausgeschaltetem Gerät und bei getrenntem

Stecker auszuführen.

Achtung!

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ZLUNVDP'LH*HUlWHWHLOHQLFKWLQGHU6SOPDVFKLQHVSOHQ.HLQHQGLUHNWHQ:DVVHUVWUDKOYHUZHQGHQ

Achtung!

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tes Raumtemperatur erreicht haben.

Reinigung der Bestandteile

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(VZLUGHPSIRKOHQGHQ*ULIIGHV*HUlWHVUHJHOPlLJPLWHLQHP6FKZDPPRGHUHLQHPIHXFKWHQQLFKWDEUD-

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Achtung!

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die Raumtemperatur erreicht hat.

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Demontage und Reinigung der Metallabdeckung

Achtung!

9HUEUHQQXQJVJHIDKU'HPRQWLHUHQ6LHGHQ0HWDOODEGHFNXQJQXUZHQQHU5DXPWHPSHUDWXUHUUHLFKW

hat.

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'UHKHQ6LHGLH0HWDOODEGHFNXQJELVGHU3IHLO(

) mit dem offenen Vorhängeschloss-Symbol ( ) am Griff

EHUHLQVWLPPW(QWIHUQHQ6LHGHQ0HWDOODEGHFNXQJ

'LH0HWDOODEGHFNXQJNDQQLQGHU*HVFKLUUVSOPDVFKLQHJHUHLQLJWZHUGHQ

Montage der Metallabdeckung

Achtung!

(U]ZLQJHQ6LHGLH'UHKXQJGHU0HWDOODEGHFNXQJQLFKWEHUGLH6\PEROHDXIGHP*ULIIKLQDXV'UHKHQ

6LHGLH0HWDOODEGHFNXQJQXUZHQQVLHIHVWPLWGHP*ULIIYHUEXQGHQLVW

6WHFNHQ6LHGHQ:LGHUVWDQGLQGHQ0HWDOODEGHFNXQJELV]XP+DQGJULII'HU3IHLO( ) muss mit dem offenen

Vorhängeschloss-Symbol (

) am Griff übereinstimmen.

'UHKHQ6LHGLH0HWDOODEGHFNXQJELVGDV3IHLOV\PERO( ) mit dem geschlossenen Vorhängeschloss-Symbol

(

) am Griff übereinstimmt.

Demontage und Reinigung der Wasserkreislaufpumpe

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pumpe heraus.

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GHU0HWDOODEGHFNXQJDXV%ORFNLHUHQ6LHGLH:DVVHUNUHLVODXISXPSHPLWGHU6FKUDXEH

Achtung!

=LHKHQ6LHGLH6FKUDXEHQLFKWNUlIWLJDQXPGLH:DVVHUNUHLVODXISXPSH]XEORFNLHUH

AUSSERBETRIEBSETZUNG

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sind die unterschiedlichen für die Herstellung des Gerätes verwendeten Stoffen zu trennen und entsprechend

LKUHU=XVDPPHQVWHOOXQJXQGGHULQGHU9HUZHQGXQJVODQGJHOWHQGHQ1RUPHQ]XHQWVRUJHQ

ANLEITUNG ZUR PROBLEMLÖSUNG

Achtung!

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352%/(0( 856$&+(1 /g681*(1

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nicht

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Steckdose gesteckt.

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Steckdose

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Gerätes ist aktiviert.

Trennen Sie das Gerät von der Steckdose.

8QJHZ|KQOLFKH

Vibrationen

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vom Gerät entfernt worden.

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schlägt gegen den

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Verbrennungsgefahr. Trennen Sie das Gerät von

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$EZDVFKODSSHQXPGDV.RFKJHIlXQGGLH

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.RFKJHIl

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überschritten werden.

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.FKHQO|IIHO]XEHZHJHQ

'LH

:DVVHUNUHLVODXISXPSH

erzeugt Blasen

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.RFKJHIl

:DVVHULQGDV.RFKJHIlJHEHQ'DV0$;

6\PERODXIGHU0HWDOODEGHFNXQJGDUIQLFKW

überschritten werden.

(($ODUP :DVVHUPDQJHOLP

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:DVVHULQGDV.RFKJHIlJHEHQ'DV0$;

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überschritten werden

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GDVPLW0,1DXIGHP

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6\PERODXIGHU0HWDOODEGHFNXQJGDUIQLFKW

überschritten werden

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Kreislaufpumpe erzeugten

:DVVHUVVW|UWGHQ6HQVRU

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0HWDOODEGHFNXQJGDUIQLFKWEHUVFKULWWHQZHUGHQ

Gerät ist kurzgeschlossen Kontaktieren Sie das Service Center.

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:DVVHUQLFKWHUZlUPHQ

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funktioniert nicht

Kontaktieren Sie das Service Center.

A PROPÓSITO DE ESTE MANUAL

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por lo tanto protegidos en todas las partes potencialmente peligrosas, lea con atención estas advertencias y

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al alcance este manual para futuras consultas. Si quiere ceder este aparato a otras personas, recuerde incluir

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Las informaciones contenidas en este manual están marcadas por los siguientes símbolos que indican:

Peligro para los niños

Advertencia relativa a quemaduras

Peligro debido a electricidad $WHQFLyQ±GDxRVPDWHULDOHV

Peligro de daños debidos a otras causas

USO PREVISTO

(VWHDSDUDWRVHSXHGHXWLOL]DUSDUDFRFLQDUDEDMDWHPSHUDWXUDORVDOLPHQWRVDO

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na resistentes a las altas temperaturas.

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&XDOTXLHURWURXVRGHODSDUDWRQRHVWiSUHYLVWRSRUHO&RQVWUXFWRUTXHVHH[LPH

de cualquier responsabilidad por daños de todo tipo, causados por un uso impro-

pio del aparato. otro uso del aparato no está previsto por el Constructor, que se

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LPSURSLRGHODSDUDWR(OXVRLQDSURSLDGRDGHPiVDQXODWRGRWLSRGHJDUDQWtD

RIESGOS RESTANTES

Las características de construcción del aparato, objeto de esta publicación, no permiten proteger al usuario

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apagado.

¡Atención!

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caliente o el sobre con los alimentos durante el uso y en los minutos siguientes al apagado del aparato.

Sujete el aparato por la parte de plástico.

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ADVERTENCIAS IMPORTANTES PARA LA SEGURIDAD

LEA ATENTAMENTE ESTAS INSTRUCCIONES.

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otros ambientes profesionales

HQODV¿QFDVDJUtFRODV

- hoteles, moteles, pensiones y otras estructuras de habitación (para el uso de sus

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a los previstos en este manual de instrucciones.

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concierne los daños causados por un embalaje no adecuado del producto al

momento del envío a un Centro de Asistencia Autorizado.

Peligro para los niños

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el uso seguro del aparato y sus posibles peligros.

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PHQRUHVGHDxRV

/RVQLxRVQRGHEHQMXJDUFRQHODSDUDWR

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podrían originar peligros.

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da cortar el cable de alimentación. Se recomienda además eliminar las partes del

aparato que puedan originar peligro, especialmente para los niños, que podrían

utilizarlo para sus juegos.

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el aparato en un lugar seguro. Peligro de ingestión.

Peligro debido a electricidad

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PHQRUHVGHDxRV

$QWHVGHFRQHFWDUHODSDUDWRDODUHGGHDOLPHQWDFLyQFRPSUXHEHTXHODWHQVLyQ

indicada en la etiqueta ubicada debajo de la máquina corresponda a la de la red

local.

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daños y accidentes.

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similar, para evitar cualquier riesgo.

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vocar un corto circuito!

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0$;PDUFDGRHQODSURWHFFLyQGHPHWDO

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mojadas o húmedas.

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nimiento.

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FRQHFWHHODSDUDWRGHODWRPDGHFRUULHQWH\GpMHORHQIULDU

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$7(1&,Ï13HOLJURGHFDtGDGHODSDUDWRHQHOUHFLSLHQWHGHFRFFLyQ(QJDQFKH

el aparato a la pared del recipiente de cocción usando la pinza. Compruebe que

HODSDUDWRHVWpEORTXHDGRGHPDQHUDHVWDEOH

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GHDOLPHQWDFLyQGHODWRPDHOpFWULFD

Peligro de daños debidos a otras causas

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instalaciones con control remoto.

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de cocción.

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fácilmente accesible.

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mismo aparato resulta defectuoso. Todos los arreglos, incluida la sustitución del

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Advertencia relativa a quemaduras

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de cocción, el agua caliente o el sobre con los alimentos durante el uso y en los

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recipiente de cocción.

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FLyQGHPHWDO\HODSDUDWRVyORHQVXSHU¿FLHVUHVLVWHQWHVDOFDORU

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metal para la limpieza, la resistencia puede estar caliente todavía.

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Atención – daños materiales

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volcarse.

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ción.

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de cocción.

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llamas abiertas para evitar que la pieza de plástico pueda dañarse.

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partes calientes se hayan enfriado, el aparato se podrá limpiar únicamente con

un paño no abrasivo humedecido en agua, añadiendo pocas gotas de deter-

gentes neutros no agresivos (no utilice nunca disolventes que puedan dañar el

plástico).

*8$5'(6,(035((67$6,16758&&,21(6

DESCRIPCIÓN DE LOS COMPONENTES

A - Pantalla con controles digitales

B - Pinza de bloqueo

C - Cable de alimentación

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(  %RPEDGHYDFtRPDQXDO

) 0DQJR

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J - Bomba de circulación del agua

K - Clip de cierre de la bolsa de vacío

L - Kit de bolsas de vacío

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)

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P - Botón de ajuste de la temperatura y del tiempo de cocción (

)

Q - Tiempo de cocción

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matrícula.

INSTRUCCIONES DE USO

Puesta en función

Retire el embalaje y compruebe que todas las piezas están presentes.

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aparato.

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Preparación de la bolsa de vacío

Prepare los alimentos que va a cocinar incluyendo el aliño y los aromas y colóquelos en la bolsa (Fig 2).

Cierre la bolsa. Inserte el clip de cierre en la parte coloreada sellando las solapas de la bolsa. Pase el clip

de izquierda a derecha y viceversa varias veces para sellar completamente la bolsa (Fig 3). Retire el clip de

FLHUUH$VHJ~UHVHGHTXHODEROVDHVWpFRPSOHWDPHQWHFHUUDGD

Aplique la bomba de vacío en el punto indicado en la bolsa (Fig 4). Accione la bomba hasta eliminar todo el

aire del interior de la bolsa.

Las bolsas de vacío son disponibles en comercio y pueden ser reutilizadas.

Si la bolsa contiene líquidos, haga salir todo el aire que pueda de la bolsa y efectúe únicamente el

sellado de la bolsa. Proceda inmediatamente con la cocción.

Preparación del recipiente de cocción

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Vierta el agua en el recipiente de cocción. (

s posible utilizar agua templada para acelerar el tiempo de calen-

tamiento del agua.

Atención

Cuando vierta el agua en el recipiente de cocción, tenga en cuenta el volumen que ocupará la bolsa de

vacío con los alimentos. Peligro de salida de agua desde el recipiente de cocción.

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) presente en el el mango del

DSDUDWR)LJ

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Atención

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metal.

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en la protección de metal.

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,QWURGX]FDODFODYLMDHQODWRPDGHFRUULHQWH(OGLVSRVLWLYRHPLWHXQSLWLGR

(OLQGLFDGRUGHIXQFLRQDPLHQWR

VHHQFLHQGH¿MR(ODSDUDWRHVWiHQHVSHUDGHFRPDQGRV

Programación de la temperatura

Pulse el botón de encendido ( )SDUDHQWUDUHQORVUHJODMHV(OGLVSRVLWLYRHPLWHXQVRQLGRFDGDYH]TXHVH

pulsa un botón.

La temperatura de cocción empieza a parpadear en la pantalla

*LUHHOVHOHFWRU2(VSRVLEOHSURJUDPDUXQDWHPSHUDWXUDGHD&SRULQWHUYDORVGH&

Programación del tiempo de cocción.

Presione el botón de programación de la temperatura y del tiempo de cocción ( ).

/DWHPSHUDWXUDGHFRFFLyQHPSLH]DDSDUSDGHDUHQODSDQWDOOD/DWHPSHUDWXUDTXHGDHQFHQGLGD¿MD(s

SRVLEOHSURJUDPDUHOWLHPSRGHDKRUDV\GHDPLQXWRVSRULQWHUYDORVGHPLQXWR

*LUHHOVHOHFWRU2SDUDSURJUDPDUODVKRUDVGHFRFFLyQ

Vuelva a presionar el botón de programación de la temperatura y del tiempo de cocción ( ). Los minutos

parpadean.

*LUHHOVHOHFWRU2SDUDSURJUDPDUORVPLQXWRVGHFRFFLyQ

Calentamiento del agua y cocción de los alimentos

Pulse el botón de encendido ( )SDUDFRQ¿UPDUORVUHJODMHV

(ODSDUDWRFRPLHQ]DDFDOHQWDUHODJXDGHFRF-

FLyQ'XUDQWHHOIXQFLRQDPLHQWRODSDQWDOODPRVWUDUiODWHPSHUDWXUDLQVWDQWiQHDGHODJXD$OFRPLHQ]RGHO

calentamiento se indicará la temperatura ambiente. A medida que el agua se calienta, la temperatura indicada

por el aparato aumenta hasta alcanzar la temperatura programada.

El temporizador empezará a contar cuando el agua haya alcanzado la temperatura programada.

&XDQGRHODJXDDOFDQ]DODWHPSHUDWXUDSURJUDPDGDHODSDUDWRHPLWHGRVSLWLGRV(OVtPEROR©ªGHOWHPSR-

rizador comienza a parpadear.

Coloque la bolsa de vacío con los alimentos en el agua caliente, dentro de la olla de cocción.

Atención

Cuando vierta el agua en el recipiente de cocción, tenga en cuenta el volumen que ocupará la bolsa de

vacío con los alimentos. Peligro de salida de agua desde el recipiente de cocción.

Si la temperatura del agua en el recipiente de cocción ha bajado (se añadió agua, o la bolsa con la comida

ha bajado la temperatura del agua), el aparato vuelve automáticamente a llevar el agua a la temperatura de

cocción. Considere este aspecto para eventuales ajustes del tiempo de cocción.

Durante la cocción, asegúrese de que la bolsa esté siempre cubierta por el agua.

$O¿QDOGHODFRFFLyQHODSDUDWRDSDJDDXWRPiWLFDPHQWHODUHVLVWHQFLDHOpFWULFD(QODSDQWDOODVHYLVXDOL]DUi

©(1'ª

0RGLÀFDFLyQGHOFLFORGHFRFFLyQ

Para cambiar la temperatura o el tiempo de cocción en cualquier momento presione y mantenga presionado

el botón de programación de la temperatura y del tiempo de cocción ( ) durante 3 segundos.

Repita las operaciones de programación de la temperatura y del tiempo de cocción.

Interrupción del ciclo de cocción

Para interrumpir el ciclo de cocción en cualquier momento presione y mantenga presionado el botón de pro-

gramación de la temperatura y del tiempo de cocción ( ) durante 3 segundos.

&216(-26'(35(3$5$&,Ð1

Para seleccionar el tiempo de cocción debe tener en cuenta el tamaño de los alimentos que desea cocinar.

Cuanto más grueso el alimento, más largo deberá ser el tiempo de cocción.

Si hay diferentes alimentos en la misma bolsa, deberán estar distribuidos de tal manera que no se creen super-

SRVLFLRQHVTXHSXHGDQFRQGXFLUDXQDFRFFLyQQRKRPRJpQHD

La temperatura y los tiempos de cocción pueden variar en función de los gustos personales y del estilo del plato.

Atención

&XDOTXLHUDOLPHQWRFRFLQDGRDEDMDWHPSHUDWXUDVHGHEHFRQVXPLUGHLQPHGLDWRD¿QGHOLPLWDUODSUROL-

IHUDFLyQEDFWHULDQD(QHOFDVRGHXQFRQVXPRQRLQPHGLDWREDMHODWHPSHUDWXUDGHODOLPHQWRPHGLDQ-

te la inmersión de la bolsa en agua y hielo. Puede guardar el alimento en la nevera durante unos días.

La fruta y las verduras deben lavarse cuidadosamente.

Temperatura y tiempos de cocción para la cocción al vacío

A continuación, a título indicativo, las temperaturas y los tiempos de cocción ideales para la cocción al vacío a

EDMDWHPSHUDWXUDSDUDGLIHUHQWHVDOLPHQWRVD¿QGHREWHQHUXQDFRFFLyQLGHDO

(VWDVWHPSHUDWXUDVVRQSHUIHFWDVSDUDODFRFLQDPHGLWHUUiQHD3RUHMHPSORHOVDOPyQWHQGUiXQDWH[WXUDGLIH-

UHQWHVLVHFRFLQDD&RD&7RGRHVXQDFXHVWLyQGHJXVWRSHUVRQDO

3RUORWDQWROHDWRGRVORVOLEURVGHFRFLQDTXHSXHGDSDUDDSUHQGHU\PHMRUDUODWpFQLFD3RU~OWLPR£KDJDVXV

H[SHULHQFLDV\FUHHVXWDEODGHWHPSHUDWXUDVGHDFXHUGRDVXJXVWR

Aquí están las temperaturas y los tiempos de cocción para la cocción al vacío a baja temperatura:

Carne y despojos temperatura duración

Solomillo de cordero & PLQXWRV

Carrillera de buey, ternera, estofado & KRUDV

Paletilla de cordero, pierna de cordero & 4 horas

Costillas de cerdo & KRUDV

0ROOHMDV & KRUD

0HGDOOyQORPRGHFHUGRUHGRQGRVR¿OHWHGHWHUQHUD & PLQXWRV

Costillas de cordero &  KRUD \  PL-

nutos

+DFHUVXGDUHOFKXOHWyQGHEXH\FPGHHVSHVRU & KRUD

&RVWLOODVGHEXH\FPGHHVSHVRU & KRUD

&KXOHWyQGHEXH\FPGHHVSHVRUELHQKHFKR & KRUD

Bistec de jabalí & PLQXWRV

Algunas carnes (especialmente la carne roja, las costillas de cordero, la pechuga de pato ..) deben dorarse

UiSLGDPHQWHHQODVDUWpQGHVSXpVGHTXHKD\DQVLGRFRFLQDGDVDOYDFtRSDUDFUHDUXQDEXHQDFDUDPHOL]D-

ción en la parte superior.

Aves de corral temperatura duración

0XVORGHSROORFRQKXHVRSDORPDHQWHUDSHFKXJDGHSROOR & 2 horas

Carne de ave blanca, codorniz deshuesada & PLQXWRV

Hígado graso & PLQXWRV

Aves de corral temperatura duración

Huevo & KRUD

Pierna de pavo & 2 horas

Pechuga de pato & 40 minutos

Pescados y mariscos temperatura duración

Salmón, atún, trucha & 20 minutos

Pescado blanco (rape, merluza, lenguado ..) & PLQXWRV

Langosta & 20 minutos

Pulpo & 4 horas

Gambas y langostinos & 20 minutos

Filete de caballa, sardinas & PLQXWRV

Verduras temperatura duración

+RUWDOL]DVGHUDt] & KRUDV

9HUGXUDV & PLQXWRV

5HPRODFKDVQDERV]DQDKRULDVDOFDFKRIDV

&HEROODVDOXELDVFROLÀRUHVSiUUDJRVJXLVDQWHVEHUHQMHQDV

'RVH[FHSFLRQHVDOFDFKRIDV&GXUDQWHPLQXWRV\SDWDWDV&GXUDQWHKRUD

Fruta temperatura duración

Fruta (manzana, pera) & PLQXWRV

2WUDIUXWDDOEDULFRTXHVPHORFRWRQHVPDQJRIUHVDVSOiWDQRV

..)

& 20 minutos

LIMPIEZA DEL APARATO

¡Atención!

Todas las operaciones de limpieza indicadas a continuación se deben efectuar con el aparato apagado

y con la clavija desenchufada de la toma de corriente.

¡Atención!

8QPDQWHQLPLHQWR\XQDOLPSLH]DSHULyGLFRVSURWHJHQ\PDQWLHQHQH¿FLHQWHHODSDUDWRSRUXQSHULRGR

PiVODUJR1RODYHQXQFDORVFRPSRQHQWHVGHODSDUDWRHQHOODYDSODWRV1RXWLOLFHFKRUURVGHDJXD

directa.

¡Atención!

Cualquier intervención de limpieza y mantenimiento debe ser efectuada cuando las partes metálicas

del aparato han alcanzado la temperatura ambiente.

Limpieza de los componentes

/DYHODVEROVDVFRQXQFRP~QGHWHUJHQWHSDUDSODWRV(QMXDJXHELHQ\SRQJDDVHFDU

Se recomienda limpiar periódicamente el mango del aparato con una esponja o un paño húmedo no abrasivo.

1RSRQJDHOPDQJRHQHOODYDYDMLOODV

¡Atención!

3HOLJURGHTXHPDGXUDV(VSHUHDTXHODUHVLVWHQFLDHOpFWULFDKD\DDOFDQ]DGRODWHPSHUDWXUDDPELHQWH

antes de efectuar la limpieza.

/LPSLHODUHVLVWHQFLDHOpFWULFDFRQXQSDxRK~PHGRQRDEUDVLYR

Cómo desmontar y limpiar la protección de metal

¡Atención!

Peligro de quemaduras. Retire la protección de metal sólo cuando haya alcanzado la temperatura

ambiente.

Coloque el dispositivo en posición vertical.

*LUHODSURWHFFLyQGHPHWDOKDVWDDOLQHDUHOVtPERORGHODÀHFKD(

) con el símbolo del candado abierto ( )

presente en el mango. Retire la protección metálica.

La protección de metal se puede lavar en el lavavajillas.

Cómo montar la protección de metal

¡Atención!

1RIXHUFHODURWDFLyQGHODSURWHFFLyQGHPHWDOPiVDOOiGHORVVtPERORVSUHVHQWHVHQHOPDQJR*LUH

ODSURWHFFLyQGHPHWDOVyORFXDQGRHVWpELHQLQMHUWDGDHQHOPDQJR

,QWURGX]FDODUHVLVWHQFLDHQODSURWHFFLyQGHPHWDOKDVWDHOPDQJR(OVtPERORGHODÀHFKD( ) debe estar

alineado con el símbolo del candado abierto (

) presente en el mango.

LUHODSURWHFFLyQGHPHWDOKDVWDDOLQHDUHOVtPERORGHODÀHFKD ) con el símbolo del candado cerrado ( )

presente en el mango.

Desmontaje y limpieza de la bomba de circulación del agua

Coloque la protección metálica en posición vertical.

'HVHQURVTXHHOWRUQLOORGHEORTXHRGHODERPEDGHFLUFXODFLyQGHODJXD)LJ6DTXHODERPEDGHFLUFX-

lación del agua.

La bomba de circulación del agua se puede lavar en el lavavajillas.

3DUDYROYHUDPRQWDUODERPEDGHFLUFXODFLyQGHODJXDDOLQHHHORUL¿FLRGHOWRUQLOORFRQHORUL¿FLRGHODSURWHF-

ción metálica. Bloquee la bomba de circulación del agua con el tornillo.

¡Atención!

1RDSULHWHFRQIXHU]DHOWRUQLOORSDUDEORTXHDUODERPEDGHFLUFXODFLyQGHODJXD

PUESTA FUERA DE SERVICIO

Cuando se deja fuera de servicio el aparato es necesario desconectar la clavija de alimentación de la toma

GHFRUULHQWH(QHOFDVRGHGHVJXDFHKD\TXHVHSDUDUORVGLVWLQWRVPDWHULDOHVXWLOL]DGRVSDUDODFRQVWUXFFLyQ

de la máquina y proceder a la eliminación de los mismos sobre la base de su composición y según las dispo-

siciones vigentes en el país de uso.

GUÍA DE SOLUCIÓN DE PROBLEMAS

¡Atención!

(QFDVRGHPDOIXQFLRQDPLHQWRDSDJXHGHLQPHGLDWRHODSDUDWR\GHVFRQHFWHODFODYLMDGHODWRPD

de corriente.

352%/(0$6 &$86$6 62/8&,21(6

(ODSDUDWRQR

funciona

La clavija no está introducida

correctamente en la toma de

corriente

Introduzca la clavija del cable de alimentación en

la toma de corriente

Se ha activado la protección

WpUPLFDGHOGLVSRVLWLYR

'HVFRQHFWHHODSDUDWRGHODWRPDGHFRUULHQWH

Vibraciones

anormales

La protección metálica se ha

desenganchado del aparato.

/DUHVLVWHQFLDHOpFWULFDJROSHD

la protección de metal

3HOLJURGHTXHPDGXUDV'HVFRQHFWHHODSDUDWR

GHODWRPDGHFRUULHQWH8VHDJDUUDGHUDVR

paños de cocina para manipular el recipiente

GHFRFFLyQ\ODSURWHFFLyQGHPHWDO0RQWHOD

protección metálica como se describe en el

SiUUDIR/LPSLH]DGHODSDUDWR

La bomba de

circulación del agua

forma un remolino

Poca agua en el recipiente de

cocción.

Añada agua en el recipiente de cocción.

1RVXSHUHHOVtPEROR0$;PDUFDGRHQOD

protección de metal.

Trate de mover el agua con un cucharón de

cocina.

La bomba de

circulación del agua

produce burbujas

La bomba está aspirando aire.

Poca agua en el recipiente de

cocción.

Añada agua en el recipiente de cocción.

1RVXSHUHHOVtPEROR0$;PDUFDGRHQOD

protección de metal.

$ODUPD(( Falta de agua en el recipiente

de cocción.

Añada agua en el recipiente de cocción.

1RVXSHUHHOVtPEROR0$;PDUFDGRHQOD

protección de metal

(ODJXDHQHOUHFLSLHQWHGH

cocción está por debajo del

QLYHOLQGLFDGRFRQ0,1HQOD

protección de metal

Añada agua en el recipiente de cocción.

1RVXSHUHHOVtPEROR0$;PDUFDGRHQOD

protección de metal

(OPRYLPLHQWRGHODJXDFUHDGR

por la bomba de circulación

descubre el sensor

Trate de mover el agua con un cucharón de

cocina. Añada agua en el recipiente de cocción.

1RVXSHUHHOVtPEROR0$;PDUFDGRHQOD

protección de metal

Aparato en cortocircuito Acuda al Centro de Asistencia.

(ODSDUDWRQROOHJDD

calentar el agua

La resistencia no funciona Acuda al Centro de Asistencia.

A PROPÓSITO DESTE MANUAL

0HVPRVHRVDSDUHOKRVIRUDPUHDOL]DGRVHPFRQIRUPLGDGHFRPDV1RUPDVHVSHFt¿FDVHXURSHLDVYLJHQWHVH

são, portanto, protegidos em todas as suas partes potencialmente perigosas, deve-se ler atentamente estes

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manual sempre acessível para futuras consultas. Sempre que desejar ceder este aparelho a outras pessoas,

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Aviso relativo a queimaduras

Perigo devido à electricidade $WHQomRGDQRVPDWHULDLV

Perigo de danos devidos a outras causas

USO PREVISTO

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tes de cozedura resistentes às altas temperaturas.

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sumirá nenhuma responsabilidade por danos de nenhum tipo causados por uso

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qualquer forma de garantia.

RISCOS RESÍDUOS

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dor do contato com as partes metálicas do aparelho quando em uso e logo após ser desligado.

Atenção!

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quente ou o saco com a comida durante o uso e por alguns minutos após desligar o aparelho. Segurar

o aparelho pela parte de plástico.

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ADVERTÊNCIAS DE SEGURANÇA

LER CUIDADOSAMENTE ESTAS INSTRUÇÕES.

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- nas áreas para cozinhar reservadas ao pessoal de lojas, em escritórios e em

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- em quintas

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relativos hóspedes).

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empregos diferentes daqueles previstes pelo presente folheto.

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Perigo para as crianças

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utilizar de modo seguro o aparelho e saber quais são os possíveis perigos.

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potenciais fontes de perigo.

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fazer com que suas partes susceptíveis a constituir perigo, principalmente para

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num lugar seguro. Perigo de ingestão.

Perigo devido à electricidade

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GHDQRV

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da na placa de características colocada na parte inferior da máquina correspon-

da àquela da rede local.

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provocar danos e acidentes.

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um curto-circuito!

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mãos molhadas ou húmidas.

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$7(1d23HULJRGHTXHGDGRDSDUHOKRQRUHFLSLHQWHGHFR]HGXUD(QFDL[DU

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aparelho esteja bloqueado de modo estável.

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DOLPHQWDomRGDWRPDGDGHFRUUHQWHHOpWULFD

Perigo de danos devidos a outras causas

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VHSDUDGRVFRPDQGDGRVjGLVWkQFLD

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cozedura.

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mente acessíve.

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ca.

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vel.

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UHDOL]DGDVVRPHQWHSRU&HQWURVGH$VVLVWrQFLD$ULHWHRXSRUWpFQLFRVDXWRUL]D-

dos Ariete, de modo a prevenir qualquer perigo.

Aviso relativo a queimaduras

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de cozedura, a água quente ou o saco com os alimentos durante o uso e por al-

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de cozedura.

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aparelho somente sobre superfícies resistentes ao calor.

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Atenção - danos materiais

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cozedura.

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superfície resistente às altas temperaturas.

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DEDL[RGRVtPEROR0,1LQGLFDGRQDSURWHomRGHPHWDO

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ra.

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partes quentes da máquina terem arrefecido, o aparelho deverá ser limpo, única

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água adicionada com algumas gotas de detergente neutro não agressivo (nunca

utilize solventes, pois eles estragam o plástico).

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DESCRIÇÃO DOS COMPONENTES

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F - Pega

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+5HVLVWrQFLDHOpWULFD

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- %RPEDGHFLUFXODomRGDiJXD

K - Clip de fecho do saco a vácuo

L - Kit de sacos a vácuo

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)

17HPSHUDWXUDGHFR]HGXUD

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3  %RWmRGHSURJUDPDomRGDWHPSHUDWXUDHGRWHPSRGHFR]HGXUD

)

Q - Tempo de cozedura

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da máquina:

 IDEULFDQWHHPDUFDomR&(

 PRGHOR0RG

 QGHPDWUtFXOD61

 WHQVmRHOpFWULFDGHDOLPHQWDomR9HIUHTXrQFLD+]

 SRWrQFLDHOpFWULFDDEVRUYLGD:

 Q~PHURYHUGHGHDVVLVWrQFLD

3DUDVROLFLWDo}HVDRV&HQWURVGH$VVLVWrQFLD$XWRUL]DGRVLQGLFDURPRGHORHRQ~PHURGHPDWUtFXOD

INSTRUÇÕES DE USO

Accionamento

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Posicionar o aparelho sobre uma superfície plana e estável.

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/DYDUDSURWHomRGHPHWDO'

Preparação do saco a vácuo

Preparar os alimentos a serem cozidos com os condimentos e inseri-los no saco (Fig 2).

Fechar o saco. Introduzir o clip de fecho na parte colorida, de modo a selar as abas do saco. Passar o clip da

esquerda para a direita, e vice-versa, algumas vezes para selar totalmente o saco (Fig 3). Remover o clip de

IHFKR&HUWL¿FDUVHTXHRVDFRHVWHMDWRWDOPHQWHIHFKDGR

$SOLFDUDERPEDSDUDYiFXRQRSRQWRLQGLFDGRQRVDFR)LJ$FLRQDUDERPEDDWpUHWLUDUWRGRRDUGR

interior do saco.

Os sacos para alimentos selados a vácuo, com válvula, encontram-se em comércio e são reutilizáveis.

Se o saco contiver partes líquidas, retirar o mais possível o ar do saco e efetuar somente a selagem

do mesmo. Efetuar imediatamente a cozedura.

Preparação do recipiente de cozedura

Posicionar o recipiente de cozedura dos alimentos sobre uma superfície plana e estável.

8WLOL]DUVRPHQWHUHFLSLHQWHVGDFDSDFLGDGHGHOLWURV

'HLWDUiJXDQRUHFLSLHQWHGHFR]HGXUDÉ

possível utilizar água morna para acelerar o tempo de aquecimento

da água.

Atenção

Quando deitar a água no recipiente de cozedura lembre-se do volume que ocupará o saco com os

alimentos a vácuo. Perigo de saída de água do recipiente de cozedura.

&HUWL¿FDUVHTXHDSURWHomRGHPHWDOHVWHMDEHPLQVWDODGDQRDSDUHOKR&HUWL¿FDUVHTXHDVHWDVLWXDGDQD

SURWHomRGHPHWDOHVWHMDDOLQKDGDDRVtPERORGRFDGHDGRIHFKDGR

H[LVWHQWHQDSHJDGRDSDUHOKR)LJ

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SLQoDGHEORTXHLR%QDSDUHGHGRUHFLSLHQWHGHFR]HGXUD)LJ

Atenção

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2DSDUHOKRGHYHVHUXVDGRFRPXPDTXDQWLGDGHPtQLPDGHiJXDTXHGHYHVXSHUDURVtPEROR0,1

VLWXDGRQDSURWHomRGHPHWDO

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2VLQDOL]DGRUOXPLQRVRGHIXQFLRQDPHQWR

( VHDFHQGHGHPRGR¿[R

2DSDUHOKRHVWDUiDVVLPDHVSHUDUXPFRPDQGR

Programação da temperatura

Pressionar o botão de acionamento ( SDUDHQWUDUQDVSURJUDPDo}HV2DSDUHOKRHPLWLUiXPELSHFDGDYH]

que for pressionado um botão.

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*LUDURPDQtSXOR2É SRVVtYHOSURJUDPDUXPDWHPSHUDWXUDGHD&DLQWHUYDORVGH&

Programação do tempo de cozedura

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VtYHOSURJUDPDURWHPSRGHDKRUDVHGHDPLQXWRVDLQWHUYDORVGHPLQXWR

*LUDURPDQtSXOR2SDUDSURJUDPDUDVKRUDVGHFR]HGXUD

3UHVVLRQDUQRYDPHQWHRERWmRGHSURJUDPDomRGDWHPSHUDWXUDHGRWHPSRGHFR]HGXUD

2VPLQXWRV

irão piscar.

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Aquecimento da água e cozedura dos alimentos

Pressionar o botão de acionamento ( SDUDFRQ¿UPDUDVSURJUDPDo}HV

2DSDUHOKRLQLFLDUiDDTXHFHUD

iJXDGHFR]HGXUD'XUDQWHRIXQFLRQDPHQWRVHUiPRVWUDGDQRGLVSOD\DWHPSHUDWXUDDWXDOGDiJXD1R

início do aquecimento será indicada a temperatura ambiente. Pouco a pouco a água irá aquecer e, assim, a

WHPSHUDWXUDLQGLFDGDGRDSDUHOKRDXPHQWDUiDWpDWLQJLUDWHPSHUDWXUDSURJUDPDGD

O timer iniciará a contagem quando a água tiver atingido a temperatura programada.

4XDQGRDiJXDDWLQJLUDWHPSHUDWXUDSURJUDPDGDRDSDUHOKRHPLWLUiXPELSH2VtPEROR³´GRWLPHULQLFLDUi

a piscar.

Inserir o saco com os alimentos selados a vácuo na água quente no interior do recipiente de cozedura.

Atenção

Quando deitar a água no recipiente de cozedura lembre-se do volume que ocupará o saco com os

alimentos a vácuo. Perigo de saída de água do recipiente de cozedura.

6HDWHPSHUDWXUDGDiJXDQRUHFLSLHQWHGHFR]HGXUDEDL[DUIRLDGLFLRQDGDiJXDRXRVDFRFRPDOLPHQWRV

DEDL[RXDWHPSHUDWXUDGDiJXDRDSDUHOKROHYDUiDXWRPDWLFDPHQWHDiJXDjWHPSHUDWXUDGHFR]HGXUD

Considerar este aspecto para efetuar, se necessário, os ajustes do tempo de cozedura.

Durante a cozedura certiÀcar-se que o saco esteja sempre submerso na água.

$R¿QDOGDFR]HGXUDRDSDUHOKRGHVOLJDDUHVLVWrQFLDHOpWULFDDXWRPDWLFDPHQWHQRGLVSOD\VXUJLUiDHVFULWD

(1'

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Interrupção do ciclo de cozedura

Para interromper o ciclo de cozedura em qualquer momento pressionar e manter pressionado o botão de

SURJUDPDomRGDWHPSHUDWXUDHGRWHPSRGHFR]HGXUD ) por 3 segundos.

CONSELHOS DE PREPARAÇÃO

Para selecionar o tempo de cozedura deve-se considerar a espessura dos alimentos que se quer cozinhar.

Quanto maior a espessura, mais longo será o tempo de cozedura.

Se estiverem presentes mais alimentos no mesmo saco, devem ser distribuídos de modo a não criar sobrepo-

VLo}HVTXHSRGHPOHYDUDXPDFR]HGXUDQmRKRPRJrQHD

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Atenção

7RGRVRVDOLPHQWRVFR]LGRVDEDL[DWHPSHUDWXUDGHYHPVHUFRQVXPLGRVORJRGHPRGRDOLPLWDUD

SUROLIHUDomREDFWHULDQD(PFDVRGHFRQVXPRQmRLPHGLDWRDEDWHUDWHPSHUDWXUDGRDOLPHQWRPHUJX-

lhando o saco em água e gelo. É SRVVtYHOFRQVHUYDURDOLPHQWRQRIULJRUt¿FRSRUDOJXQVGLDV

A fruta e a verdura devem ser lavadas meticulosamente.

Temperatura e tempos de cozedura para a cozinha a vácuo

$VHJXLUDWtWXORLQGLFDWLYRDVWHPSHUDWXUDVHRVWHPSRVLGHDLVGHFR]HGXUDSDUDDFR]LQKDDYiFXRDEDL[D

WHPSHUDWXUDSDUDGLYHUVRVDOLPHQWRVD¿PGHREWHUXPDFR]HGXUDLGHDO

(VWDVWHPSHUDWXUDVVmRSHUIHLWDVSDUDRWLSRGHFR]LQKDPHGLWHUUkQHD3RUH[HPSORRVDOPmRWHUiXPDFRQVLV-

WrQFLDGHIHUHQWHVHFR]LGRD&HPUHODomRjFR]HGXUDD&7XGRVHUiXPDTXHVWmRGHJRVWRVSHVVRDLV

3RUWDQWROHUTXDQWRVPDLVOLYURVGHFR]LQKDSXGHUSDUDDSUHQGHUDPHOKRUDUDWpFQLFD(Q¿PID]HUVXDVH[SH-

ULrQFLDVHFULDUVXDWDEHODGHWHPSHUDWXUDVHPIXQomRGHVHXVSUySULRVJRVWRV

$EDL[RLQGLFDPRVDVWHPSHUDWXUDVHRVWHPSRVLGHDLVGHFR]HGXUDSDUDDFR]LQKDDYiFXRDEDL[DWHPSHUDWXUD

Carne e miudezas temperatura duração

)LOpGHFRUGHLUR & PLQXWRV

4XHL[DGDGHYLWHODYLWHODJXLVDGR & KRUDV

Lombo de cordeiro, pernil de cordeiro & 4 horas

Costeletas de porco & RUH

0ROHMDV & RUD

0HGDOKmRORPERGHSRUFRDOFDWUDRX¿OpGHYLWHOD & PLQXWRV

&DUUpGHFRUGHLUR & KRUDH

3XUJDGDFRVWHOHWDGHYLWHODHVSHVVXUDFP & RUD

&RVWHOHWDVGHYLWHODHVSHVVXUDFP & RUD

&RUWHGHYLWHODHVSHVVXUDFPEHPSDVVDGR & RUD

Bife de javali & PLQXWRV

$OJXPDVFDUQHVHVSHFLDOPHQWHFDUQHVYHUPHOKDVFDUUpGHFRUGHLURSHLWRGHSDWR«GHYHPVHUGRXUDGDV

UDSLGDPHQWHQDSDQHODDSyVWHUHPVLGRFR]LGDVDYiFXRSDUDVHREWHUXPDERDFDUDPHOL]DomRQDSDUWH

superior.

Carnes de aves temperatura duração

&R[DVGHIUDQJRFRPRVVRSRPERLQWHLURSHLWRGHIUDQJR & 2 horas

Carnes brancas de aves, codorniz sem ossos & PLQXWRV

Fígado gordo & PLQXWRV

2YR & RUD

Perna de peru & 2 horas

Peito de pato & 40 minutos

Peixe e frutos do mar temperatura duração

Salmão, atum e truta & 20 minutos

3HL[HEUDQFRWDPERULOSHVFDGDOLQJXDGR« & PLQXWRV

Lagosta & 20 minutos

Polvo & 4 horas

Camarão e lagostim & 20 minutos

)LOpGHFDYDODVDUGLQKDV & PLQXWRV

Verduras temperatura duração

+RUWDOLoDVGHUDL] & ±KRUDV

9HUGXUDV & ±PLQXWRV

%HWHUUDEDQDERDOFDFKRIUDFHQRXUD«

&HERODIHLMmRFRXYHÀRUDVSDUJRHUYLOKDEHULQMHOD«

'XDVH[FHo}HVDOFDFKRIUD&SRUPLQXWRHEDWDWD&SRUKRUD

Fruta temperatura duração

)UXWDPDomSHUD & PLQXWRV

2XWUDVIUXWDVGDPDVFRSrVVHJRPDQJDPRUDQJREDQDQD« & 20 minutos

LIMPEZA DO APARELHO

Atenção!

7RGDVDVRSHUDo}HVGHOLPSH]DLQGLFDGDVDEDL[RGHYHPVHUHIHFWXDGDVFRPRDSDUHOKRGHVOLJDGRH

FRPD¿FKDHOpFWULFDGHVOLJDGDGDWRPDGDGHFRUUHQWH

Atenção!

8PDPDQXWHQomRHXPDOLPSH]DUHJXODUHVSUHVHUYDPHPDQWpPRDSDUHOKRH¿FLHQWHSRUPDLVWHPSR

1XQFDODYDURVFRPSRQHQWHVGRDSDUHOKRQDPiTXLQDGHODYDUORXoD 1mRXWLOL]DUMDFWRVGHiJXD

directa.

Atenção!

7RGDV DVRSHUDo}HVGHOLPSH]DHPDQXWHQomRGHYH VHU HIHWXDGDTXDQGRDVSDUWHVPHWiOLFDVGR

aparelho estiverem a temperatura ambiente.

Limpeza dos componentes

/DYDURVDVFRVFRPXPGHWHUJHQWHFRPXPSDUDORXoD(Q[DJXDUEHPHVHFDU

Aconselhamos limpar periodicamente a pega do aparelho com uma esponja ou um pano húmido não abrasi-

YR1mRFRORFDUDSHJDQDODYDGRUDGHORXoD

Atenção!

3HULJRGHTXHLPDGXUDV$JXDUGDUTXHDUHVLVWrQFLDWHQKDFKHJDGRjWHPSHUDWXUDDPELHQWHDQWHVGH

efetuar a limpeza.

/LPSDUDUHVLVWrQFLDHOpWULFDFRPXPSDQRK~PLGRQmRDEUDVLYR

Como desmontar e limpar a proteção de metal

Atenção!

3HULJRGHTXHLPDGXUDV'HVPRQWDUDSURWHomRGHPHWDOVRPHQWHTXDQGRHVWLYHUDWHPSHUDWXUDDP-

biente.

Posicionar o aparelho na vertical.

*LUDUDSURWHomRGHPHWDODWpDOLQKDURVtPERORGDVHWD

) com o símbolo do cadeado aberto ( ) que se

HQFRQWUDQDSHJD([WUDLUDSURWHomRGHPHWDO

$SURWHomRGHPHWDOSRGHVHUODYDGDQDPiTXLQDGHODYDUORXoD

Como acoplar a proteção de metal

Atenção!

1mRIRUoDUDURWDomRGDSURWHomRGHPHWDODOpPGRVVtPERORVTXHVHHQFRQWUDPQDSHJD*LUDUD

SURWHomRGHPHWDOVRPHQWHTXDQGRHVWLYHUEHPHQFDL[DGDQDSHJD

,QWURGX]LUDUHVLVWrQFLDQDSURWHomRGHPHWDODWpDSHJD2VtPERORGDVHWD

) deve ser alinhado com o

símbolo do cadeado aberto (

) que se encontra na pega.

*LUDUDSURWHomRGHPHWDODWpDOLQKDURVtPERORGDVHWD

) com o símbolo do cadeado fechado ( ) que se

encontra na pega.

Desmontagem e limpeza da bomba de recirculação da água

3RVLFLRQDUDSURWHomRGHPHWDOYHUWLFDO

'HVSDUDIXVDURSDUDIXVRGHEORTXHLRGDERPEDGHUHFLUFXODomRGDiJXD)LJ([WUDLUDERPEDGHUHFLU-

FXODomRGDiJXD

$ERPEDGHUHFLUFXODomRGDiJXDSRGHVHUODYDGDQDPiTXLQDGHODYDUORXoD

3DUDUHPRQWDUDERPEDGHUHFLUFXODomRGDiJXDGHYHVHDOLQKDURIXURGRSDUDIXVRFRPRIXURVLWXDGRQD

SURWHomRGHPHWDO%ORTXHDUDERPEDGHUHFLUFXODomRGDiJXDFRPRSDUDIXVR

Atenção!

1mRDSHUWDURSDUDIXVRFRPIRUoDSDUDEORTXHDUDERPEDGHUHFLUFXODomRGDiJXD

PÔR O APARELHO FORA DE SERVIÇO

(PFDVRGHQmRXWLOL]DomRGRDSDUHOKRGHYHVHGHVOLJDUD¿FKDGHDOLPHQWDomRGDWRPDGDGHFRUUHQWHHOp-

WULFD(PFDVRGHHOLPLQDomRGHYHVHUHDOL]DUDVHSDUDomRGRVYiULRVPDWHULDLVXWLOL]DGRVQDFRQVWUXomRGD

PiTXLQDHHIHFWXDUDHOLPLQDomRGRVPHVPRVGHDFRUGRFRPDFRPSRVLomRHGLVSRVLo}HVGHOHLYLJHQWHVQR

3DtVGHXWLOL]DomRGRDSDUHOKR

GUIA PARA A SOLUÇÃO DE ALGUNS PROBLEMAS

Atenção!

(PFDVRGHDQRPDOLDVGHIXQFLRQDPHQWRGHVOLJDULPHGLDWDPHQWHRDSDUHOKRHGHVOLJDUD¿FKDGD

WRPDGDGHFRUUHQWHHOpWULFD

352%/(0$6 &$86$6 62/8d®(6

2DSDUHOKRQmR

funciona

$¿FKDQmRHVWiLQVHULGDQD

WRPDGDGHFRUUHQWHHOpWULFD

,QVHULUD¿FKDGRFDERGHDOLPHQWDomRQD

WRPDGDGHFRUUHQWHHOpWULFD

$WLYRXVHDSURWHomRWpUPLFDGR

dispositivo.

'HVOLJDURDSDUHOKRGDWRPDGDGHFRUUHQWH

HOpWULFD

9LEUDo}HVDQyPDODV $SURWHomRGHPHWDOVDLXGR

aparelho.

$UHVLVWrQFLDHOpWULFDEDWHFRQWUD

DSURWHomRGHPHWDO

3HULJRGHTXHLPDGXUDV'HVOLJDURDSDUHOKR

GDWRPDGDGHFRUUHQWHHOpWULFD8VDUSHJDVH

panos de cozinha para manusear o recipiente

GHFR]HGXUDHDSURWHomRGHPHWDO$FRSODUD

SURWHomRGHPHWDOFRPRGHVFULWRQRSDUiJUDIR

³/LPSH]DGRDSDUHOKR´

A bomba de

UHFLUFXODomRGD

água forma um

redemoinho

Pouca água no recipiente de

cozedura.

$GLFLRQDUiJXDQRUHFLSLHQWHGHFR]HGXUD1mR

VXSHUDURVtPEROR0$;VLWXDGRQDSURWHomRGH

metal.

7HQWDUPH[HUDiJXDFRPXPDFRQFKD

A bomba de

UHFLUFXODomRGDiJXD

provoca bolhas

A bomba está aspirando o ar.

Pouca água no recipiente de

cozedura.

$GLFLRQDUiJXDQRUHFLSLHQWHGHFR]HGXUD1mR

VXSHUDURVtPEROR0$;VLWXDGRQDSURWHomRGH

metal.

$ODUPH(( Falta de água no recipiente de

cozedura.

$GLFLRQDUiJXDQRUHFLSLHQWHGHFR]HGXUD1mR

VXSHUDURVtPEROR0$;VLWXDGRQDSURWHomRGH

metal

A água no recipiente de

FR]HGXUDHVWiDEDL[RGRQtYHO

LQGLFDGRFRP0,1VLWXDGRQD

SURWHomRGHPHWDO

$GLFLRQDUiJXDQRUHFLSLHQWHGHFR]HGXUD1mR

VXSHUDURVtPEROR0$;VLWXDGRQDSURWHomRGH

metal

2PRYLPHQWRGDiJXDFULDGR

SHODERPEDGHUHFLUFXODomR

GHL[DRVHQVRUGHVFREHUWR

7HQWDUPH[HUDiJXDFRPXPDFRQFKD$GLFLRQDU

iJXDQRUHFLSLHQWHGHFR]HGXUD1mRVXSHUDUR

VtPEROR0$;VLWXDGRQDSURWHomRGHPHWDO

Aparelho em curto circuito &RQWDWDUR&HQWURGH$VVLVWrQFLD

2DSDUHOKRQmR

consegue aquecer

a água

$UHVLVWrQFLDQmRHVWiD

funcionar

&RQWDWDUR&HQWURGH$VVLVWrQFLD

OVER DEZE HANDLEIDING

2RNDO]LMQGHDSSDUDWHQYHUYDDUGLJGLQRYHUHHQVWHPPLQJPHWGHWRHSDVVHOLMNHVSHFL¿HNH(XURSHVHUHJHO-

geving, en zijn alle potentieel gevaarlijke delen beveiligd, moeten deze instructies toch aandachtig worden

doorgelezen, en mag het apparaat alleen worden gebruikt voor het doel waarvoor hij is bestemd, om ongeluk-

ken en schade te voorkomen. Houd dit boekje altijd binnen handbereik voor toekomstige raadpleging. Als u

dit apparaat aan andere personen wilt overdoen, denk er dan aan dat deze instructies worden meegegeven.

'HLQIRUPDWLHLQGH]HKDQGOHLGLQJLVJHPDUNHHUGPHWV\PEROHQGLHKHWYROJHQGHEHWHNHQHQ

Gevaar voor kinderen

:DDUVFKXZLQJYRRUYHUEUDQGLQJVJHYDDU

Gevaar als gevolg van elektriciteit /HWRS±VFKDGHDDQPDWHULDOHQ

Risico op schade door andere oorzaken

BEDOELD GEBRUIK

8NXQWKHWDSSDUDDWJHEUXLNHQRPYRHGVHOELMODJHWHPSHUDWXXURQGHUYDFXP

te bereiden. Gebruik het apparaat alleen met water. Gebruik het apparaat alleen

met hittebestendige pannen.

'LWDSSDUDDWPDJQLHWYRRUFRPPHUFLsOHHQLQGXVWULsOHGRHOHLQGHQZRUGHQJH-

bruikt.

'HIDEULNDQWKHHIWJHHQHQNHODQGHUJHEUXLNYRRU]LHQHQZLMVWGXVLHGHUHYRUP

van aansprakelijkheid af voor schade die wordt veroorzaakt door een oneigenlijk

gebruik van het apparaat zelf. Bovendien heeft oneigenlijk gebruik tot gevolg dat

iedere garantie komt te vervallen.

OVERIGE RISICO’S

'RRUGHVWUXFWXUHOHNHQPHUNHQYDQKHWDSSDUDDWZDDUGLWERHNMHRYHUJDDWNDQGHJHEUXLNHUQLHWEHVFKHUPG

worden tegen aanraking met de metalen oppervlakken van het apparaat wanneer het gebruikt wordt en on-

middellijk nadat het is uitgeschakeld.

Let op!

Verbrandingsgevaar. Kom tijdens het gebruik en enkele minuten na het uitschakelen van het apparaat

niet aan de metalen onderdelen van het apparaat, de pan, het hete water of de zak met eten. Houd het

apparaat aan het plasticgedeelte vast.

*HEUXLNXLWVOXLWHQGKRXGHUVYDQPDWHULDOHQGLH³YRRUYRHGLQJVPLGGHOHQ´]LMQJHPDDNW

%(/$1*5,-.(:$$56&+8:,1*(1

LEES DEZE INSTRUCTIES AANDACHTIG DOOR.

+HWDSSDUDDWLVRQWZRUSHQYRRUKXLVKRXGHOLMNJHEUXLNRIJHEUXLNLQRPJHYLQJHQ

die op de huiselijke lijken, zoals bijvoorbeeld in:

- in keukentjes voor winkel- en kantoorpersoneel en in andere professionele ver-

trekken

- op boerderijen

- hotels, motels, bed & breakfasts en andere logiesfaciliteiten (voor het gebruik

door de betreffende gasten).

:LMZLM]HQLHGHUHYHUDQWZRRUGHOLMNKHLGDIYRRUHHQRQMXLVWJHEUXLNRIJHEUXLNYRRU

andere doeleinden dan die zijn voorzien in dit boekje.

+HWZRUGWDDQJHUDGHQGHRULJLQHOHYHUSDNNLQJWHEHZDUHQDDQJH]LHQJHHQJUD-

tis assistentie wordt verleend als het product defect raakt bij het versturen naar

een erkend Service Centrum doordat het niet goed is verpakt.

Gevaar voor kinderen

'LW DSSDUDDWNDQZRUGHQJHEUXLNW GRRUNLQGHUHQGLHRXGHU]LMQGDQMDDU HQ

door personen met beperkte lichamelijke, zintuiglijke of geestelijke vermogens,

of personen met weinig ervaring en kennis, maar uitsluitend onder toezicht of als

ze goede instructies over een veilig gebruik van het apparaat en de mogelijke

gevaren ervan hebben gekregen.

5HLQLJLQJVHQRQGHUKRXGVZHUN]DDPKHGHQPRJHQQRRLWGRRUNLQGHUHQRQGHUGH

MDDU]RQGHUWRH]LFKWYDQHHQYROZDVVHQHZRUGHQYHUULFKW

+RXGKHWDSSDUDDWHQGHVWURRPNDEHODOWLMGEXLWHQEHUHLNYDQNLQGHUHQMRQJHU

GDQMDDU

.LQGHUHQPRJHQQLHWPHWKHWDSSDUDDWVSHOHQ

+RXGSODVWLF]DNNHQXLWGHEXXUWYDQNLQGHUHQ9HUVWLNNLQJVJHYDDU

+RXGGHYHUSDNNLQJVPDWHULDOHQEXLWHQKHWEHUHLNYDQNLQGHUHQDDQJH]LHQGH]H

een bron van gevaar kunnen vormen.

0RFKWXGLWDSSDUDDWZLOOHQZHJJRRLHQGDQEHYHOHQZLMDDQRPKHWRQEUXLNEDDU

te maken door het stroomsnoer door te snijden. Verder bevelen wij aan om de

delen van het apparaat die gevaar kunnen opleveren onschadelijk te maken, met

name voor kinderen die het apparaat kunnen gebruiken om ermee te spelen.

/DDWGHVOXLWLQJYDQGHYDFXP]DNQLHWELQQHQKHWEHUHLNYDQNLQGHUHQ%HUJKHP

op een veilige plaats op. Gevaar voor inslikken.

Gevaar als gevolg van elektriciteit

+RXGKHWDSSDUDDWHQGHVWURRPNDEHOEXLWHQKHWEHUHLNYDQNLQGHUHQGLHMRQJHU

]LMQGDQMDDU

9RRUGDWXKHWDSSDUDDWRSKHWHOHNWULFLWHLWVQHWDDQVOXLWFRQWUROHHUWXRIGHVSDQ-

ning die op het plaatje onder de machine is aangegeven, overeenkomt met die

van het plaatselijke elektriciteitsnet.

+HWJHEUXLNYDQQLHWGRRUGHIDEULNDQWYDQKHWDSSDUDDWJRHGJHNHXUGHYHUOHQJ-

snoeren, kan schade en ongelukken veroorzaken.

$OVGHVWURRPNDEHOEHVFKDGLJGLVPRHWKLMRPLHGHUULVLFRWHYRRUNRPHQZRU-

den vervangen door de fabrikant of door diens servicecentrum, of in ieder geval

GRRUHHQSHUVRRQPHWHHQYHUJHOLMNEDUHNZDOL¿FDWLH

=RUJGDWGHRQGHUGHOHQGLHRQGHUVSDQQLQJVWDDQQRRLWLQDDQUDNLQJNRPHQPHW

water: hierdoor kan kortsluiting ontstaan!

'RPSHOKHWDSSDUDDWQLHWRQGHUKHWPHW0$;RSGHPHWDOHQEHVFKHUPLQJDDQ-

gegeven niveau in het kookwater.

.RPQLHWPHWQDWWHRIYRFKWLJHKDQGHQDDQGHVWURRPNDEHOHQEHGLHQGDDURRN

de digitale bedieningselementen niet mee.

7UHNGHVWHNNHUXLWKHWVWRSFRQWDFWDOYRUHQVKHWDSSDUDDWWHUHLQLJHQRIHURQGHU-

houd op te plegen.

9RRUGDWXGHPHWDOHQEHVFKHUPLQJGHPRQWHHUWKDDOWXGHVWHNNHUXLWKHWVWRS-

contact en laat u het apparaat afkoelen.

*HEUXLNKHWDSSDUDDWQLHWDOVGHNOHPEHYHVWLJLQJNDSRWLV

/(723+HWDSSDUDDWNDQLQGHSDQYDOOHQ+DDNKHWDSSDUDDWPHWGHNOHPEH-

vestiging aan de wand van de pan vast. Controleer of het apparaat stevig vastzit.

3UREHHUQLHWELMHHQHOHNWULVFKDSSDUDDWWHNRPHQDOVKHWLQKHWZDWHUYDOW+DDO

de stekker uit het stopcontact.

Risico op schade door andere oorzaken

+HWSURGXFWPDJQLHWYLDH[WHUQHWLMGVFKDNHODDUVRIDSDUWRSDIVWDQGEHGLHQGH

installaties worden gevoed.

+DDOGHVWHNNHUYDQKHWDSSDUDDWXLWKHWVWRSFRQWDFWYRRUGDWXKHWDSSDUDDWXLW

de pan haalt.

.LHVHHQJRHGYHUOLFKWHHQVFKRQHUXLPWHPHWHHQPDNNHOLMNWHEHUHLNHQVWRSFRQ-

tact.

'RHQLHWWHYHHOZDWHULQGHSDQ

/DDWKHWDSSDUDDWQLHWRQEHKHHUGDFKWHUWHUZLMOGHVWHNNHULQKHWVWRSFRQWDFW]LW

+HWDSSDUDDWPRHWRSHHQVWHYLJHRQGHUJURQGZRUGHQJHEUXLNWHQRRNDOVKHW

niet wordt gebruikt moet het op een stevige ondergrond staan.

+HWDSSDUDDWPDJQLHWZRUGHQJHEUXLNWDOVKHWLVJHYDOOHQDOVHU]LFKWEDUHVFKD-

de is of als het lekt. Gebruik het apparaat niet als de stroomkabel of de stekker

beschadigd zijn, of als het apparaat zelf defect is. Alle reparaties, waaronder ook

de vervanging van de stroomkabel, dienen uitsluitend te worden verricht door

een Ariete Servicedienst of door Ariete vakmensen, om iedere vorm van gevaar

te voorkomen.

Waarschuwing voor verbrandingsgevaar

*HYDDUYRRUEUDQGZRQGHQ.RPWLMGHQVKHWJHEUXLNHQHQNHOHPLQXWHQQDKHW

uitschakelen van het apparaat niet aan de metalen onderdelen van het apparaat,

de pan, het hete water of de zak met de voedingsmiddelen. Gebruik een hittebe-

stendige tang om aan de zak te komen. Gebruik pannenlappen of vaatdoeken

om aan de pan te komen.

1DGDWXGHVWHNNHUYDQKHWDSSDUDDWXLWKHWVWRSFRQWDFWKHHIWJHKDDOG]LMQGH

PHWDOHQEHVFKHUPLQJHQGHZHHUVWDQGQRJVWHHGVKHHW1LHWDDQNRPHQ/HJGH

metalen bescherming en het apparaat alleen op een hittebestendige ondergrond.

*HYDDUYRRUEUDQGZRQGHQ.RPQLHWDDQGHZHHUVWDQG:DQQHHUXGHPHWDOHQ

bescherming demonteert om het apparaat schoon te maken, kan de weerstand

nog steeds heet zijn.

9HUSODDWVKHWDSSDUDDWRIGHSDQWLMGHQVKHWJHEUXLNQLHW

Let op – schade aan materialen

=HWGHSDQRSHHQVWHYLJHRQGHUJURQGZDDUKLMQLHWNDQZRUGHQRPJHVWRWHQ

'RHUDXZYRHGVHOQLHWUHFKWVWUHHNVLQKHWZDWHULQGHSDQ

9HUZLMGHUGHVOXLWLQJYDQGHYDFXP]DNYRRUGDWXGH]DNLQKHWNRRNZDWHURQGHU-

dompelt.

0DUPHUHQRIFRULDQZHUNEODGHQ]LMQQLHWEHVWDQGWHJHQGHWHPSHUDWXUHQGLHWLM-

dens het koken door het apparaat worden geproduceerd. Het werkblad moet een

oppervlak zijn dat bestand is tegen hoge temperaturen.

*HEUXLNKHWDSSDUDDWQLHW]RQGHUZDWHU*HEUXLNKHWDSSDUDDWQLHWDOVKHWZDWHU-

QLYHDX]LFKRQGHUKHW0,1V\PERRORSGHPHWDOHQEHVFKHUPLQJEHYLQGW

=HWKHWDSSDUDDWQLHWRSKHWHRSSHUYODNNHQRILQGHEXXUWYDQRSHQYODPPHQRP

te voorkomen dat het kunststofgedeelte beschadigd kan worden.

'HNDEHOPDJQLHWWHJHQGHKHWHGHOHQYDQKHWDSSDUDDWRIGHSDQDDQNRPHQ

*HEUXLNJHHQNRRO]XXUKRXGHQGZDWHU

*HEUXLNKHWDSSDUDDWQLHWLQGHRSHQOXFKW

=RUJGDWKHWDSSDUDDWQLHWZRUGWEORRWJHVWHOGDDQZHHUVRPVWDQGLJKHGHQUHJHQ

zon, enz..).

1DGHVWHNNHUXLWKHWVWRSFRQWDFWWHKHEEHQJHWURNNHQHQQDGDWGHKHWHRQGHU-

delen zijn afgekoeld, mag het apparaat uitsluitend worden gereinigd met een

niet-schurend, iets bevochtigd doekje met een paar druppels neutraal, niet agres-

sief reinigingsmiddel (gebruik nooit oplosmiddelen, omdat die de kunststof kun-

nen beschadigen).

%(:$$5'(=(,16758&7,(6$/7,-'

%(6&+5,-9,1*9$1'(21'(5'(/(1

$ 'LVSOD\PHWGLJLWDOHEHGLHQLQJ

B - Klembevestiging

C - Stroomsnoer

'0HWDOHQEHVFKHUPLQJ

(  +DQGPDWLJHYDFXPSRPS

F - Handgreep

* 0D[LPDDOZDWHUQLYHDX0$;

+(OHNWULVFKHZHHUVWDQG

, 0LQLPXPZDWHUQLYHDX0,1

- :DWHUFLUFXODWLHSRPS

K - Sluiting voor vacuümzak

L - Set vacuümzakken

0$DQXLWNQRSHQFRQWUROHODPSMHYDQGHZHUNLQJ

)

1%HUHLGLQJVWHPSHUDWXXU

2 'UDDLNQRSRPGHWHPSHUDWXXUHQGHEHUHLGLQJVWLMGLQWHVWHOOHQ

P - Toets om de temperatuur en de bereidingstijd in te stellen (

)

Q - Bereidingstijd

,GHQWLÀFDWLHJHJHYHQV

2SKHWSODDWMHDDQGHRQGHUNDQWYDQKHWDSSDUDDW]LMQGHLGHQWL¿FDWLHJHJHYHQVYDQKHWDSSDUDDWZHHUJHJH-

ven:

 IDEULNDQWHQ(*PHUN

 PRGHO0RG

 VHULHQXPPHU61

 YRHGLQJVVSDQQLQJ9HQIUHTXHQWLH+]

 RSJHQRPHQHOHNWULVFKYHUPRJHQ:

 JUDWLVWHOHIRRQQXPPHUDVVLVWHQWLH

9HUPHOGELMHYHQWXHOHYHU]RHNHQDDQ(UNHQGH6HUYLFFHFHQWUDKHWPRGHOHQKHWVHULHQXPPHU

*(%58,.6$$1:,-=,1*

Inbedrijfstelling

Verwijder het verpakkingsmateriaal en controleer of alle onderdelen aanwezig zijn.

=HWKHWDSSDUDDWRSHHQYODNHQVWHYLJRSSHUYODN

Controleer of de netspanning in huis dezelfde is als die op het plaatje met technische gegevens van het

apparaat.

:DVGHPHWDOHQEHVFKHUPLQJ'

De vacuümzak voorbereiden

Bereid het te bereiden voedsel compleet met kruiden voor en doe het in de zak (Fig 2).

6OXLWGH]DN'RHGHVOXLWLQJRSKHWJHNOHXUGHJHGHHOWHRPGHUDQGHQYDQGH]DNKHUPHWLVFKDIWHVOXLWHQ+DDO

de sluiting meerdere malen van links naar rechts over de zak om hem helemaal hermetisch af te sluiten (Fig

3). Verwijder de sluiting. Controleer of de zak volledig gesloten is.

Breng de vacuümpomp op het op de zak aangegeven punt aan (Fig 4). Bedien de pomp totdat alle lucht uit

de de zak is verwijderd.

De vacumzakken voor levensmiddelen zijn in de handel verkrijgbaar en kunnen worden hergebruikt.

Als de zak vloeibare delen bevat, verwijder dan zoveel mogelijk lucht uit de zak en sluit de zak alleen

hermetisch af. Begin het eten onmiddellijk te koken.

De pan voorbereiden

=HWGHSDQZDDUPHHKHWHWHQPRHWZRUGHQJHNRRNWRSHHQYODNHQVWHYLJRSSHUYODN

*HEUXLNDOOHHQSDQQHQPHWHHQLQKRXGYDQOLWHU

'RHZDWHULQGHSDQ8

kunt lauw water gebruiken om de voorverwarmtijd van het water te verkorten.

Let op

'HQNHUDDQZDQQHHUXKHWZDWHULQGHSDQJLHWGDWKHWYROXPHYDQKHWYDFXPYHUSDNWHYRHGVHO

plaats in beslag zal nemen. Het gevaar bestaat dat het water in de pan overstroomt.

Controleer of de metalen bescherming goed op het apparaat is gemonteerd. Controleer of de pijl op de metalen

bescherming uitgelijnd is met het symbool van het gesloten hangslot (

) op de handgreep van het apparaat

)LJ

Breng het apparaat aan de wand van de pan aan met de metalen bescherming in het water. Haak de klembe-

YHVWLJLQJ%DDQGHZDQGYDQGHSDQYDVW)LJ

Let op

'RPSHOKHWDSSDUDDWQLHWRQGHUKHW0$;V\PERRORSGHPHWDOHQEHVFKHUPLQJLQKHWZDWHU

Het apparaat moet worden gebruikt met een minimale hoeveelheid water die meer moet zijn dan het

0,1V\PERRORSKHWPHWDOHQEHVFKHUPLQJ

Gebruik het apparaat niet als de klembevestiging kapot is.

Steek de stekker in het stopcontact. Het apparaat laat een pieptoon horen.

Het controlelampje van de werking

( ) gaat vast branden. Het apparaat wacht er nu op om bediend te worden.

De temperatuur instellen

'UXNRSGHDDQXLWNQRS ) om bij de instellingen te komen. Iedere keer dat op een toets wordt gedrukt, laat

het apparaat een pieptoon horen.

'HEHUHLGLQJVWHPSHUDWXXUEHJLQWRSKHWGLVSOD\WHNQLSSHUHQ

'UDDLDDQGHGUDDLNQRS2(UNDQHHQWHPSHUDWXXUYDQ&WRW&ZRUGHQLQJHVWHOGPHWLQWHUYDOOHQYDQ

&

De bereidingstijd instellen

'UXNRSGHWRHWVRPGHWHPSHUDWXXUHQGHEHUHLGLQJVWLMGLQWHVWHOOHQ ).

'HEHUHLGLQJVWLMGEHJLQWRSKHWGLVSOD\WHNQLSSHUHQ'HWHPSHUDWXXUEOLMIWYDVWEUDQGHQ'e tijd kan van 0 tot

XXUHQYDQWRWPLQXWHQZRUGHQLQJHVWHOGPHWLQWHUYDOOHQYDQPLQXXW

'UDDLDDQGHGUDDLNQRS2RPKHWDDQWDOXUHQLQWHVWHOOHQ

'UXNQRJPDDOVRSGHWRHWVRPGHWHPSHUDWXXUHQGHEHUHLGLQJVWLMGLQWHVWHOOHQ 'HPLQXWHQNQLSSHUHQ

'UDDLDDQGHGUDDLNQRS2RPKHWDDQWDOPLQXWHQLQWHVWHOOHQ

Het water verwarmen en het eten koken

'UXNRSGHDDQXLWNQRS ) om de instellingen te bevestigen

. Het apparaat begint het kookwater te verwar-

men. Tijdens de werking wordt de actuele watertemperatuur op het display weergegeven. Aan het begin van

GHYHUZDUPLQJZRUGWGHRPJHYLQJVWHPSHUDWXXUDDQJHJHYHQ1DDUPDWHKHWZDWHUZDUPHUZRUGWQHHPWGH

door het apparaat aangegeven temperatuur toe tot de door het programma ingestelde temperatuur is bereikt.

De timer begint te tellen wanneer het water de ingestelde temperatuur heeft bereikt.

:DQQHHUKHWZDWHUGHLQJHVWHOGHWHPSHUDWXXUKHHIWEHUHLNWODDWKHWDSSDUDDWWZHHSLHSWRQHQKRUHQ+HW

V\PERRO³´YDQGHWLPHUEHJLQWWHNQLSSHUHQ

Leg de zak met het vacuümverpakte voedsel in het warme water in de pan.

Let op

'HQNHUDDQZDQQHHUXKHWZDWHULQGHSDQJLHWGDWKHWYROXPHYDQKHWYDFXPYHUSDNWHYRHGVHO

plaats in beslag zal nemen. Het gevaar bestaat dat het water in de pan overstroomt.

Als de watertemperatuur in de pan is gedaald (er is water toegevoegd of de zak met voedsel heeft de water-

temperatuur verlaagd), brengt het apparaat het water automatisch terug op de bereidingstemperatuur. Houd

rekening met dit aspect voor eventuele aanpassingen van de bereidingstijd.

Zorg er tijdens de bereiding voor dat de zak altijd ondergedompeld is in het water.

1DGHEHUHLGLQJVFKDNHOWKHWDSSDUDDWKHWYHUZDUPLQJVHOHPHQWDXWRPDWLVFKXLW+HWGLVSOD\JHHIWGHPHOGLQJ

(1'ZHHU

De bereidingscyclus wijzigen

2PGHWHPSHUDWXXURIGHEHUHLGLQJVWLMGRSHQLJPRPHQWWHZLM]LJHQKRXGWXWRHWVRPGHWHPSHUDWXXUHQGH

bereidingstijd in te stellen ( ) 3 seconden lang ingedrukt.

Herhaal de handelingen om de temperatuur en de bereidingstijd in te stellen.

De bereidingscyclus onderbreken

2PGHEHUHLGLQJVF\FOXVRSHQLJPRPHQWWHRQGHUEUHNHQKRXGWXWRHWVRPGHWHPSHUDWXXUHQGHEHUHLGLQJV-

tijd in te stellen ( ) 3 seconden lang ingedrukt.

BEREIDINGSTIPS

2PGHNRRNWLMGWHNLH]HQKRXGWXUHNHQLQJPHWGHGLNWHYDQKHWYRHGVHOGDWXZLOWEHUHLGHQ+RHGLNNHUKHW

product, hoe langer de bereidingstijd zal moeten zijn.

Als er meerdere levensmiddelen in dezelfde zak zitten, moeten deze zo worden verdeeld dat ze niet op elkaar

liggen, wat tot een ongelijkmatige bereiding kan leiden.

7HPSHUDWXXUHQEHUHLGLQJVWLMGNXQQHQDIKDQNHOLMNYDQGHSHUVRRQOLMNHVPDDNHQVWLMOYDQKHWJHUHFKWYDULsUHQ

Let op

Al het voedsel dat op lage temperatuur wordt gekookt, moet onmiddellijk worden gebruikt om bacteri-

ele groei te beperken. In geval van niet onmiddellijke consumptie, verlaagt u de temperatuur van het

voedsel door de zak in water en ijs te dompelen. Het voedsel kan enkele dagen in de koelkast worden

bewaard.

Groenten en fruit moeten grondig worden gewassen.

Temperatuur en bereidingstijd voor vacuümkoken

Hieronder worden ter indicatie de ideale temperaturen en bereidingstijden voor het vacuümkoken op lage tem-

peratuur voor verschillende voedingsmiddelen weergegeven, om zo een ideaal kookresultaat te verkrijgen.

'H]HWHPSHUDWXUHQ]LMQSHUIHFWYRRUGHPHGLWHUUDQHNHXNHQ=DOP]DOELMYRRUEHHOGHHQDQGHUHFRQVLVWHQWLH

KHEEHQZDQQHHUKLMELM&ZRUGWJHNRRNWGDQZDQQHHUKLMELM&ZRUGWJHNRRNW+HWLVDOOHPDDOHHQNZHVWLH

van persoonlijke smaak.

/HHVGXV]RYHHOPRJHOLMNNRRNERHNHQRPGHWHFKQLHNWHOHUHQNHQQHQHQYHUEHWHUHQ'RHWHQVORWWHXZHLJHQ

ervaringen op en maak uw eigen temperatuurtabel volgens uw eigen smaak!

'LW]LMQGHLGHDOHWHPSHUDWXUHQHQEHUHLGLQJVWLMGHQYRRUKHWYDFXPNRNHQRSODJHWHPSHUDWXXU

Vlees en orgaanvlees temperatuur Tijd

/DPV¿OHW & PLQXWHQ

Runderwang, kalfsvlees, stoofpot & XXU

Lamsschouder, lamsbout & 4 uur

Varkenskarbonades & XXU

=ZH]HULN & XXU

9DUNHQVPHGDLOORQYDUNHQV¿OHWNDOIVVSLHUVWXNRINDOIV¿OHW & PLQXWHQ

Lamskarbonade &  XXU HQ  PL-

nuten

5XQGHUNODSVWXNUDUHFPGLN & XXU

5XQGHUULEVFPGLN & XXU

5XQGHUNODSVWXNJRHGGRRUEDNNHQFPGLN & XXU

:LOG]ZLMQELHIVWXN & PLQXWHQ

Sommige vleessoorten (met name rood vlees, lamsvlees, eendenborst) moeten na het vacuümkoken snel in

de pan worden aangebraden, zodat de bovenkant mooi gekaramelliseerd wordt.

Gevogelte temperatuur Tijd

Kippendij met bot, hele duif, kippenborst & 2 uur

:LWYOHHVYDQJHYRJHOWHNZDUWHO]RQGHUERW & PLQXWHQ

Vette lever & PLQXWHQ

(L & XXU

Gevogelte temperatuur Tijd

Kalkoenbout & 2 uur

(HQGHQERUVW & 40 minuten

Vis en zeevruchten temperatuur Tijd

=DOPWRQLMQHQIRUHO & 20 minuten

:LWWHYLV]HHGXLYHOKHHNWRQJHQ] & PLQXWHQ

Kreeft & 20 minuten

Inktvis & 4 uur

Garnalen en scampi’s & 20 minuten

0DNUHHO¿OHWVDUGLQHV & PLQXWHQ

Groenten temperatuur Tijd

.QROJHZDVVHQ & WRWXXU

*URHQWHQ & WRWPLQXWHQ

%LHWHQUDSHQDUWLVMRNNHQZRUWHOHQ

8LHQERQHQEORHPNRRODVSHUJHVHUZWHQDXEHUJLQHV

7ZHHXLW]RQGHULQJHQDUWLVMRNNHQ&JHGXUHQGHPLQXWHQHQDDUGDSSHOHQ&JHGXUHQGHXXU

Fruit temperatuur Tijd

Fruit (appel, peer) & PLQXWHQ

$QGHUIUXLWDEULNR]HQSHU]LNHQPDQJRVDDUGEHLHQEDQDQHQ & 20 minuten

HET APPARAAT SCHOONMAKEN

Let op!

Alle hieronder aangegeven reinigingshandelingen moeten worden verricht bij uitgeschakeld apparaat

en met de stekker uit het stopcontact.

Let op!

Regelmatig onderhoud en een regelmatige reiniging zorgen ervoor dat het apparaat lang in goede

VWDDWEHKRXGHQEOLMIWHQJRHGEOLMIWZHUNHQ:DVGHRQGHUGHOHQYDQKHWDSSDUDDWQRRLWLQGHYDDWZDV-

machine. Houd het apparaat nooit onder stromend water.

Let op!

Alle reinigings- en onderhoudswerkzaamheden moeten worden verricht wanneer de metalen onderde-

len van het apparaat op kamertemperatuur zijn gekomen.

De onderdelen reinigen

0DDNGH]DNNHQPHWHHQJHZRRQDIZDVPLGGHOVFKRRQ6SRHO]HJRHGQDHQODDW]HGURJHQ

Het wordt aanbevolen de handgreep van het apparaat regelmatig met een sponsje of een niet schurend,

YRFKWLJGRHNMHVFKRRQWHPDNHQ'RHGHKDQGJUHHSQLHWLQGHYDDWZDVPDFKLQH

Let op!

9HUEUDQGLQJVJHYDDU:DFKWWRWGHHOHNWULVFKHZHHUVWDQGRSNDPHUWHPSHUDWXXULVJHNRPHQYRRUGDWX

het apparaat schoonmaakt.

0DDNGHZHHUVWDQGPHWHHQYRFKWLJGRHNMHVFKRRQHQGURRJKHPDI

De metalen bescherming demonteren en reinigen

Let op!

9HUEUDQGLQJVJHYDDU'HPRQWHHUGHPHWDOHQEHVFKHUPLQJDOOHHQZDQQHHUGH]HRSNDPHUWHPSHUDWXXU

is gekomen.

=HWKHWDSSDUDDWUHFKWRS

'UDDLGHPHWDOHQEHVFKHUPLQJWRWGDWKHWV\PERROYDQGHSLMO

) op een lijn ligt met het symbool van het open

hangslot (

RSGHKDQGJUHHS1HHPGHPHWDOHQEHVFKHUPLQJZHJ

'HPHWDOHQEHVFKHUPLQJNDQLQGHYDDWZDVVHUZRUGHQJHGDDQ

De metalen bescherming in elkaar zetten

Let op!

)RUFHHUGHURWDWLHYDQGHPHWDOHQEHVFKHUPLQJQLHWYHUGHUGDQGHV\PEROHQRSGHKDQGJUHHS'UDDL

de metalen bescherming alleen als deze stevig aan de handgreep is bevestigd.

Steek de weerstand tot aan de handgreep in de metalen bescherming. Het symbool van de pijl ( ) moet

uitgelijnd zijn met het symbool van het open hangslot (

) op de handgreep.

'UDDLGHPHWDOHQEHVFKHUPLQJWRWGDWKHWV\PERROYDQGHSLMO ) op een lijn ligt met het symbool van het

gesloten hangslot (

) op de handgreep.

De watercirculatiepomp demonteren en schoonmaken

=HWGHPHWDOHQEHVFKHUPLQJUHFKWRS

6FKURHIGHERUJVFKURHIYDQGHZDWHUFLUFXODWLHSRPSORV)LJ1HHPGHZDWHUFLUFXODWLHSRPSZHJ

'HZDWHUFLUFXODWLHSRPSNDQLQGHYDDWZDVVHUZRUGHQJHGDDQ

2PGHZDWHUFLUFXODWLHSRPSZHHULQHONDDUWH]HWWHQPRHWKHWVFKURHIJDWRSHHQOLMQZRUGHQJHEUDFKWPHWKHW

JDWRSGHPHWDOHQEHVFKHUPLQJ=HWGHZDWHUFLUFXODWLHSRPSPHWGHVFKURHIYDVW

Let op!

'UDDLGHVFKURHIQLHWVWHYLJDDQRPGHZDWHUFLUFXODWLHSRPSYDVWWH]HWWHQ

BUITENWERKINGSTELLING

Indien het apparaat buiten werking wordt gesteld, moet de stekker uit het stopcontact worden gehaald. Als

het apparaat wordt gesloopt moeten de verschillende materialen die bij de vervaardiging van het apparaat

zijn gebruikt worden gescheiden en worden verwijderd op grond van hun samenstelling en de toepasselijke

wetgeving in het land waar zij wordt gebruikt.

OVERZICHT VAN OPLOSSINGEN VOOR EEN AANTAL PROBLEMEN

Let op!

Als het apparaat het niet goed doet, zet u het onmiddellijk uit en haalt u de stekker uit het stopcontact.

352%/(0(1 225=$.(1 23/266,1*(1

Het apparaat doet

het niet

'HVWHNNHU]LWQLHWLQKHW

stopcontact

Steek de stekker van de stroomkabel in het

stopcontact

'HWKHUPLVFKHEHYHLOLJLQJYDQ

het apparaat is geactiveerd.

Haal de stekker van het apparaat uit het

stopcontact.

Abnormale trillingen 'HPHWDOHQEHVFKHUPLQJLVYDQ

het apparaat gehaald.

'HHOHNWULVFKHZHHUVWDQGVODDW

tegen de metalen bescherming

Verbrandingsgevaar. Haal de stekker van

het apparaat uit het stopcontact. Gebruik

pannenlappen of vaatdoeken om aan de pan

HQGHPHWDOHQEHVFKHUPLQJWHNRPHQ=HWGH

metalen bescherming in elkaar, zoals in de

SDUDJUDDI³+HWDSSDUDDWVFKRRQPDNHQ´VWDDW

'H

waterrecirculatiepomp

vormt een draaikolk

(U]LWZHLQLJZDWHULQGHSDQ 9RHJZDWHUWRHDDQGHSDQ2YHUVFKULMGKHW

0$;V\PERRORSGHPHWDOHQEHVFKHUPLQJQLHW

Probeer met een soeplepel beweging in het

water te krijgen.

'H

waterrecirculatiepomp

veroorzaakt bubbels

'HSRPS]XLJWOXFKWDDQ(U]LW

weinig water in de pan.

9RHJZDWHUWRHDDQGHSDQ2YHUVFKULMGKHW

0$;V\PERRORSGHPHWDOHQEHVFKHUPLQJQLHW

$ODUP(( (U]LWJHHQZDWHULQGHSDQ 9RHJZDWHUWRHDDQGHSDQ2YHUVFKULMGKHW

0$;V\PERRORSGHPHWDOHQEHVFKHUPLQJQLHW

Het water in de pan bevindt zich

RQGHUKHWQLYHDXGDWPHW0,1

op de metalen bescherming

wordt aangegeven

9RHJZDWHUWRHDDQGHSDQ2YHUVFKULMGKHW

0$;V\PERRORSGHPHWDOHQEHVFKHUPLQJQLHW

'HEHZHJLQJYDQKHWZDWHUGLH

door de recirculatiepomp wordt

veroorzaakt, dekt de sensor af

Probeer met een soeplepel beweging in het

water te krijgen. Voeg water toe aan de pan.

2YHUVFKULMGKHW0$;V\PERRORSGHPHWDOHQ

bescherming niet

Kortsluiting in het apparaat 1HHPFRQWDFWRSPHWGHVHUYLFHGLHQVW

Het apparaat kan het

water niet verwarmen

'HZHHUVWDQGGRHWKHWQLHW 1HHPFRQWDFWRSPHWGHVHUYLFHGLHQVW

ƴƸƧƵƫƬƣƮƧƵƱƲƣƳƱƯƧƥƸƧƫƳƫƦƫƱ

ȂȠȜȠȞȩĲȚȠȚıȣıțİȣȑȢțĮĲĮıțİȣȐıĲȘțĮȞıȪȝĳȦȞĮȝİĲȚȢʌȡȠįȚĮȖȡĮĳȑȢĲȦȞțİȓȝİȞȦȞİȣȡȦʌĮȧțȫȞįȚĮĲȐ-

ȟİȦȞțĮȚțĮĲȐıȣȞȑʌİȚĮİȓȞĮȚʌȡȠıĲĮĲİȣȝȑȞİȢıİȩȜĮĲĮįȣȞȘĲȚțȐİʌȚțȓȞįȣȞĮİȟĮȡĲȒȝĮĲĮįȚĮȕȐıĲİʌȡȠıİ-

țĲȚțȐĲȚȢʌȡȠİȚįȠʌȠȚȒıİȚȢĲȠȣʌĮȡȩȞĲȠȢțĮȚȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚȒıĲİĲȘıȣıțİȣȒȝȠȞȐȤĮȖȚĮĲȠıțȠʌȩʌȠȣʌȡȠȠ-

ȡȓȗİĲĮȚȫıĲİȞĮĮʌȠĳȪȖİĲİĮĲȣȤȒȝĮĲĮțĮȚȗȘȝȚȑȢĭȣȜȐȟĲİʌȡȩȤİȚȡȠĲȠİȖȤİȚȡȓįȚȠĮȣĲȩȖȚĮȞĮȝʌȠȡİȓĲİȞĮ

ĲȠıȣȝȕȠȣȜİȪİıĲİıĲȠȝȑȜȜȠȞǹȞʌȡȩțİȚĲĮȚȞĮįȫıİĲİĲȘıȣıțİȣȒıİțȐʌȠȚȠȐȜȜȠȐĲȠȝȠșȣȝȘșİȓĲİȞĮĲȠȣ

ʌĮȡĮįȫıİĲİȝĮȗȓțĮȚĲȠʌĮȡȩȞİȖȤİȚȡȓįȚȠ

ȅȚʌȜȘȡȠĳȠȡȓİȢĲȠȣʌĮȡȩȞĲȠȢĳȑȡȠȣȞĲĮʌĮȡĮțȐĲȦıȪȝȕȠȜĮʌȠȣıȘȝĮȓȞȠȣȞ

ȀȓȞįȣȞȠȢȖȚĮĲĮȝȚțȡȐʌĮȚįȚȐ

ȆȡȠİȚįȠʌȠȓȘıȘȖȚĮİȖțĮȪȝĮĲĮ

ȀȓȞįȣȞȠȢȘȜİțĲȡȠʌȜȘȟȓĮȢ ȆȡȠıȠȤȒ±ȣȜȚțȑȢȗȘȝȚȑȢ

ȀȓȞįȣȞȠȢȗȘȝȚȐȢĮʌȩįȚȐĳȠȡİȢȐȜȜİȢĮȚĲȓİȢ

ƲƳƱƤƭƧƲƱƮƧƯƩƸƳƩƴƩ

ȂʌȠȡİȓĲİȞĮȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚȒıİĲİĲȘıȣıțİȣȒȖȚĮȞĮȝĮȖİȚȡȑȥİĲİĲȡȩĳȚȝĮıİțİȞȩ

ĮȑȡĮțĮȚȤĮȝȘȜȒșİȡȝȠțȡĮıȓĮȋȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚȒıĲİĲȘıȣıțİȣȒȝȩȞȠȝİȞİȡȩȋȡȘ-

ıȚȝȠʌȠȚȒıĲİĲȘıȣıțİȣȒȝȩȞȠȝİȝĮȖİȚȡȚțȐıțİȪȘĮȞșİțĲȚțȐıĲȚȢȣȥȘȜȑȢșİȡȝȠ-

țȡĮıȓİȢ

ǾıȣıțİȣȒĮȣĲȒįİȞʌȡȠȠȡȓȗİĲĮȚȖȚĮİȝʌȠȡȚțȒțĮȚȕȚȠȝȘȤĮȞȚțȒȤȡȒıȘ

ȅʌȠȚĮįȒʌȠĲİȐȜȜȘȤȡȒıȘįİȞʌȡȠȕȜȑʌİĲĮȚĮʌȩĲȠȞțĮĲĮıțİȣĮıĲȚțȩȠȓțȠʌȠȣ

ıȣȞİʌȫȢĮʌĮȜȜȐııİĲĮȚĮʌȩȠʌȠȚĮįȒʌȠĲİİȣșȪȞȘȖȚĮȗȘȝȚȑȢțȐșİĳȪıȘȢʌȠȣ

ȠĳİȓȜȠȞĲĮȚıĲȘȞĮțĮĲȐȜȜȘȜȘȤȡȒıȘĲȘȢȝȘȤĮȞȒȢǾĮțĮĲȐȜȜȘȜȘȤȡȒıȘȑȤİȚıĮȞ

ıȣȞȑʌİȚĮĲȘȞĮțȪȡȦıȘȠʌȠȚĮıįȒʌȠĲİȝȠȡĳȒȢİȖȖȪȘıȘȢ

ƶƲƱƭƧƫƮƮƣƵƫƬƱƫƬƫƯƦƶƯƱƫ

ȉĮțĮĲĮıțİȣĮıĲȚțȐȤĮȡĮțĲȘȡȚıĲȚțȐĲȘȢıȣıțİȣȒȢʌȠȣʌİȡȚȖȡȐĳİĲĮȚıĲȠȑȞĲȣʌȠĮȣĲȩįİȞİʌȚĲȡȑʌȠȣȞĲȘȞ

ʌȡȠıĲĮıȓĮĲȠȣȤȡȒıĲȘĮʌȩĲȘȞİʌĮĳȒȝİĲĮȝİĲĮȜȜȚțȐȝȑȡȘĲȘȢıȣıțİȣȒȢȩĲĮȞȜİȚĲȠȣȡȖİȓțĮȚĮȝȑıȦȢȝİĲȐ

ĲȘįȚĮțȠʌȒȜİȚĲȠȣȡȖȓĮȢĲȘȢ

Ʋǒǐǔǐǘƿ

ȀȓȞįȣȞȠȢİȖțĮȣȝȐĲȦȞȂȘȞĮȖȖȓȗİĲİĲĮȝİĲĮȜȜȚțȐȝȑȡȘĲȘȢıȣıțİȣȒȢĲȠȝĮȖİȚȡȚțȩıțİȪȠȢĲȠȗİıĲȩ

ȞİȡȩțĮȚĲȘıĮțȠȪȜĮȝİĲȠĳĮȖȘĲȩțĮĲȐĲȘįȚȐȡțİȚĮĲȘȢȤȡȒıȘȢțĮȚĲĮȜİʌĲȐʌȠȣĮțȠȜȠȣșȠȪȞĲȠ

ıȕȒıȚȝȠĲȘȢıȣıțİȣȒȢȆȚȐıĲİĲȘıȣıțİȣȒĮʌȩĲȠʌȜĮıĲȚțȩȝȑȡȠȢ

ȃĮȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚİȓĲİȝȠȞȐȤĮįȠȤİȓĮʌȠȣİȓȞĮȚțĮĲĮıțİȣĮıȝȑȞĮĮʌȩȣȜȚțȐțĮĲȐȜȜȘȜĮȖȚĮ³ĲȡȩĳȚȝĮ´

ƴƩƮƣƯƵƫƬƧƴƲƳƱƧƫƦƱƲƱƫƩƴƧƫƴ

ǼȀǺǻǺȉȊǽ ȇȈȆȉǽȁȊȀȁǺ ȊȀȉ ȇǺȈǺȁǺȊȎ ȆǼǿĬȀǽȉ.

ǾıȣıțİȣȒİȓȞĮȚıȤİįȚĮıȝȑȞȘȖȚĮȞĮȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚİȓĲĮȚıİȤȫȡȠȣȢțĮĲȠȚțȓĮȢȒ

ʌĮȡȩȝȠȚȠȣȢȩʌȦȢȖȚĮʌĮȡȐįİȚȖȝĮ

ıĲȚȢțȠȣȗȓȞİȢĲȦȞțĮĲĮıĲȘȝȐĲȦȞʌȠȣİȓȞĮȚĮʌȠțȜİȚıĲȚțȐȖȚĮĲȠʌȡȠıȦʌȚțȩıĲĮ

ȖȡĮĳİȓĮțĮȚıİȐȜȜȠȣȢİʌĮȖȖİȜȝĮĲȚțȠȪȢȤȫȡȠȣȢ

ıĲĮĮȖȡȠțĲȒȝĮĲĮ

ȟİȞȠįȠȤİȓĮPRWHOEHGEUHDNIDVWțĮȚȐȜȜİȢįȠȝȑȢțĮĲȠȚțȓĮȢȖȚĮȤȡȒıȘĮʌȩ

ĲȠȣȢʌİȜȐĲİȢĲȠȣȢ

ǻİȞĮȞĮȜĮȝȕȐȞȠȣȝİțĮȝȓĮİȣșȪȞȘȖȚĮȜĮȞșĮıȝȑȞȘȤȡȒıȘĲȘȢıȣıțİȣȒȢȒȖȚĮ

țȐʌȠȚĮȐȜȜȘȤȡȒıȘʌȠȣįİȞĮȞĮĳȑȡİĲĮȚıĲȠʌĮȡȩȞ

ȈȣȞȚıĲȠȪȝİȞĮĳȣȜȐııİĲİĲĮȣȜȚțȐıȣıțİȣĮıȓĮȢĲȠȣİȡȖȠıĲĮıȓȠȣįİįȠȝȑȞȠȣ

ȩĲȚįİȞʌȡȠȕȜȑʌİĲĮȚįȦȡİȐȞĲİȤȞȚțȒȣʌȠıĲȒȡȚȟȘȖȚĮĲȚȢȗȘȝȚȑȢʌȠȣʌȡȠțȜȒșȘ-

țĮȞĮʌȩĮțĮĲȐȜȜȘȜȘıȣıțİȣĮıȓĮĲȠȣʌȡȠȧȩȞĲȠȢțĮĲȐĲȘȞĮʌȠıĲȠȜȒĮʌȩȑȞĮ

İȟȠȣıȚȠįȠĲȘȝȑȞȠȀȑȞĲȡȠȉİȤȞȚțȒȢȊʌȠıĲȒȡȚȟȘȢȈȑȡȕȚȢ

ƬǀǎǅǖǎǐǓǄǊǂǕǂǍǊǋǒƽǑǂǊǅǊƽ

ǹʌĮȖȠȡİȪİĲĮȚȘȤȡȒıȘĲȘȢıȣıțİȣȒȢĮʌȩʌĮȚįȚȐțȐĲȦĮʌȩİĲȫȞțĮȚȐĲȠȝĮ

ȝİİȚįȚțȑȢĮȞȐȖțİȢȒĮʌȩȐĲȠȝĮʌȠȣįİȞȑȤȠȣȞĲȘȞĮʌĮȚĲȠȪȝİȞȘʌİȓȡĮİțĲȩȢ

țĮȚĮȞİʌȚĲȘȡȠȪȞĲĮȚĮʌȩȑȞĮȞȣʌİȪșȣȞȠʌȠȣȑȤİȚįȚĮȕȐıİȚțĮȚțĮĲĮȞȠȒıİȚĲȚȢ

ȠįȘȖȓİȢțĮȚĲȠȣȢțȚȞįȪȞȠȣȢʌȠȣʌĮȡȠȣıȚȐȗȠȞĲĮȚțĮĲȐĲȘȞȤȡȒıȘĲȘȢıȣıțİȣȒȢ

ȅȚ İȡȖĮıȓİȢțĮșĮȡȚıȝȠȪ țĮȚıȣȞĲȒȡȘıȘȢĲȘȢıȣıțİȣȒȢįİȞİʌȚĲȡȑʌȠȞĲĮȚıİ

ʌĮȚįȚȐțȐĲȦĲȦȞİĲȫȞȤȦȡȓȢĲȘȞİʌȓȕȜİȥȘİȞȩȢİȞȒȜȚțĮ

ȀȡĮĲȒıĲİĲȘıȣıțİȣȒțĮȚĲȠțĮȜȫįȚȠĲȡȠĳȠįȠıȓĮȢȝĮțȡȚȐĮʌȩʌĮȚįȚȐȝȚțȡȩĲİ-

ȡĮĲȦȞİĲȫȞ

ĲĮʌĮȚįȚȐįİȞʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮʌĮȓȗȠȣȞȝİĲȘıȣıțİȣȒ

ȀȡĮĲȒıĲİĲȚȢʌȜĮıĲȚțȑȢıĮțȠȪȜİȢȝĮțȡȚȐĮʌȩĲĮʌĮȚįȚȐȀȓȞįȣȞȠȢĮıĳȣȟȓĮȢ

ȉĮȣȜȚțȐıȣıțİȣĮıȓĮȢįİȞʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮİȖțĮĲĮȜİȓʌȠȞĲĮȚıĲȘįȚȐșİıȘȝȚțȡȫȞʌĮȚ-

įȚȫȞįİįȠȝȑȞȠȣȩĲȚĮʌȠĲİȜȠȪȞʌȘȖȒțȚȞįȪȞȠȣ

ǹȞĮʌȠĳĮıȓıİĲİȞĮʌİĲȐȟİĲİĲȘıȣıțİȣȒʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮĲȘȞĮȤȡȘıĲİȪıİĲİțȩȕȠȞĲĮȢ

ĲȠțĮȜȫįȚȠĲȡȠĳȠįȠıȓĮȢȈȣȞȚıĲȐĲĮȚİʌȓıȘȢȞĮțĮĲĮıĲȒıİĲİĮțȓȞįȣȞĮĲĮȝȑȡȘ

ĲȘȢıȣıțİȣȒȢʌȠȣȝʌȠȡİȓȞĮĮʌȠĲİȜȑıȠȣȞʌȘȖȒțȚȞįȪȞȠȣȚįȚĮȓĲİȡĮȖȚĮȝȚțȡȐ

ʌĮȚįȚȐʌȠȣȝʌȠȡİȓȞĮʌĮȓȟȠȣȞȝİĲȘıȣıțİȣȒ

ȂȘȞĮĳȒȞİĲİĲĮțȜȚʌȢʌȠȣıĳȡĮȖȓȗȠȣȞĲȚȢĮİȡȠıĲİȖİȓȢıĮțȠȪȜİȢıĲȘįȚȐșİıȘ

ĲȦȞʌĮȚįȚȫȞĭȣȜȐȟĲİĲĮıİıȓȖȠȣȡȠȝȑȡȠȢȀȓȞįȣȞȠȢțĮĲȐʌȠıȘȢ

ƬǀǎǅǖǎǐǓǈǌǆǋǕǒǐǑǌǈǏǀǂǓ

ȀȡĮĲȒıĲİĲȘıȣıțİȣȒțĮȚĲȠțĮȜȫįȚȠĲȡȠĳȠįȠıȓĮȢȝĮțȡȚȐĮʌȩĲĮʌĮȚįȚȐʌȠȣ

İȓȞĮȚȝȚțȡȩĲİȡĮĮʌȩİĲȫȞ

ȆȡȚȞıȣȞįȑıİĲİĲȘıȣıțİȣȒıĲȠȘȜİțĲȡȚțȩįȓțĲȣȠȕİȕĮȚȦșİȓĲİʌȦȢȘĲȐıȘʌȠȣ

ĮȞĮĳȑȡİĲĮȚıĲȘȞʌȚȞĮțȓįĮțȐĲȦĮʌȩĲȘıȣıțİȣȒĮȞĲȚıĲȠȚȤİȓȝİĲȘȞĲȐıȘĲȠȣ

įȚțĲȪȠȣĲȘȢʌİȡȚȠȤȒȢıĮȢ

Ǿ ȤȡȒıȘȘȜİțĲȡȚțȫȞȝʌĮȜĮȞĲȑȗȦȞ ȝȘİȟȠȣıȚȠįȠĲȘȝȑȞȦȞ ĮʌȩĲȠİȡȖȠıĲȐıȚȠ

ȝʌȠȡİȓȞĮʌȡȠțĮȜȑıİȚȗȘȝȚȑȢȒĮĲȣȤȒȝĮĲĮ

ǹȞʌĮȡȠȣıȚȐȗİȚȗȘȝȚȐĲȠțĮȜȫįȚȠĲȘȢıȣıțİȣȒȢʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮĮȞĲȚțĮĲĮıĲĮșİȓıİ

ȑȞĮİȟȠȣıȚȠįȠĲȘȝȑȞȠțȑȞĲȡȠĲİȤȞȚțȒȢȣʌȠıĲȒȡȚȟȘȢȈȑȡȕȚȢȒıİțȐșİʌİȡȓʌĲȦ-

ıȘĮʌȩȑȞĮȞĮįİȚȠȪȤȠȘȜİțĲȡȠȜȩȖȠȫıĲİȞĮĮʌȠțȜİȚıșİȓȠʌȠȚȠıįȒʌȠĲİțȓȞįȣ-

ȞȠȢ

ȂȘȞȕȡȑȤİĲİʌȠĲȑĲĮȝȑȡȘĲȘȢıȣıțİȣȒȢʌȠȣȑȤȠȣȞȘȜİțĲȡȚțȒĲȐıȘȖȚĮĲȓȝʌȠȡİȓ

ȞĮȖȓȞİȚȕȡĮȤȣțȪțȜȦȝĮ

ȂȘȕȣșȓȗİĲİĲȘıȣıțİȣȒıĲȠȞİȡȩȖȚĮĲȠȝĮȖİȓȡİȝĮʌȐȞȦĮʌȩĲȘıĲȐșȝȘʌȠȣ

įİȓȤȞİȚĲȠıȪȝȕȠȜȠ0$;ʌȠȣİȓȞĮȚȤĮȡĮȖȝȑȞȠıĲȘȝİĲĮȜȜȚțȒʌȡȠıĲĮıȓĮ

ȂȘȞʌȚȐȞİĲİĲȠțĮȜȫįȚȠĲȡȠĳȠįȠıȓĮȢțĮȚȝȘȞʌĮĲȐĲİĲĮȥȘĳȚĮțȐʌȜȒțĲȡĮȝİ

ȣȖȡȐȒȕȡİȖȝȑȞĮȤȑȡȚĮ

ȃĮȕȖȐȗİĲİĲȠĳȚȢĮʌȩĲȘȞʌȡȓȗĮʌȡȚȞĮʌȩȠʌȠȚĮįȒʌȠĲİİʌȑȝȕĮıȘțĮșĮȡȚıȝȠȪ

ȒıȣȞĲȒȡȘıȘȢ

ȆȡȚȞʌȡȠȕİȓĲİıĲȘȞĮʌȠıȣȞĮȡȝȠȜȩȖȘıȘĲȘȢȝİĲĮȜȜȚțȒȢʌȡȠıĲĮıȓĮȢĮʌȠıȣȞ-

įȑıĲİĲȠțĮȜȫįȚȠĮʌȩĲȘȞȘȜİțĲȡȚțȒʌȡȓȗĮțĮȚʌİȡȚȝȑȞİĲİȞĮțȡȣȫıİȚȘıȣ-

ıțİȣȒ

ȂȘȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚİȓĲİĲȘıȣıțİȣȒĮȞȑȤİȚȤĮȜȐıİȚıʌȐıİȚȘĮıĳĮȜȚıĲȚțȒȜĮȕȓįĮ

ȆȇȅȈȅȋǾȀȓȞįȣȞȠȢʌĲȫıȘȢĲȘȢıȣıțİȣȒȢȝȑıĮıĲȠȝĮȖİȚȡȚțȩıțİȪȠȢǹȖțȚ-

ıĲȡȫıĲİĲȘıȣıțİȣȒıĲĮĲİȚȤȫȝĮĲĮĲȠȣ įȠȤİȓȠȣȝĮȖİȚȡȑȝĮĲȠȢȝİ ĲȘȜĮȕȓįĮ

ǺİȕĮȚȦșİȓĲİʌȦȢȘıȣıțİȣȒİȓȞĮȚȝȩȞȚȝĮĮțȚȞȘĲȠʌȠȚȘȝȑȞȘ

ǹȞʌȑıİȚıĲȠȞİȡȩȝȚĮȘȜİțĲȡȚțȒıȣıțİȣȒįȞʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮİʌȚȤİȚȡȒıİĲİȞĮĲȘȞ

ʌȚȐıİĲİǹʌȠıȣȞįȑıĲİĲȠțĮȜȫįȚȠĲȡȠĳȠįȠıȓĮȢĮʌȩĲȘȞȘȜİțĲȡȚțȒʌȡȓȗĮ

ƬǀǎǅǖǎǐǓǇǈǍǊƽǓǂǑǝǅǊƽǗǐǒǆǓƽǌǌǆǓǂǊǕǀǆǓ

ǻİȞİʌȚĲȡȑʌİĲĮȚȘȘȜİțĲȡȚțȒĲȡȠĳȠįȩĲȘıȘĲȘȢıȣıțİȣȒȢȝȑıȦİȟȦĲİȡȚțȠȪȤȡȠ-

ȞȠįȚĮțȩʌĲȘȒȐȜȜȦȞĲȘȜİȤİȚȡȚıĲȘȡȓȦȞ

ǹʌȠıȣȞįȑıĲİĲȘıȣıțİȣȒĮʌȩĲȘȞʌȡȓȗĮȡİȪȝĮĲȠȢʌȡȠĲȠȪĲȘȞĮʌȠȝĮțȡȪȞİĲİ

ĮʌȩĲȠȝĮȖİȚȡȚțȩıțİȪȠȢ

ǼʌȚȜȑȟĲİȑȞĮȤȫȡȠȝİİʌĮȡțȒĳȦĲȚıȝȩțĮȚĮİȡȚıȝȩțĮȚȝİȝȚĮʌȡȓȗĮİȪțȠȜĮ

ʌȡȠıʌİȜȐıȚȝȘ

ǹʌȠĳȪȖİĲİȞĮȕȐȜİĲİıĲȠȝĮȖİȚȡȚțȩıțİȪȠȢȣʌİȡȕȠȜȚțȒʌȠıȩĲȘĲĮȞİȡȠȪ

ȂȘȞĮĳȒȞİĲİĲȘıȣıțİȣȒıĲȘȞʌȡȓȗĮȩĲĮȞĮʌȠȝĮțȡȪȞİıĲİĮʌȩĲȠȤȫȡȠʌȠȣ

ȕȡȓıțİĲĮȚ

ȆȡȑʌİȚȞĮȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚİȓĲİțĮȚȞĮĮțȠȣȝʌȐĲİĲȘıȣıțİȣȒıİȝȚĮıĲĮșİȡȒİʌȚĳȐ-

ȞİȚĮ

ǻİȞʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚİȓĲİĲȘıȣıțİȣȒĮȞȑʌİıİțȐĲȦĮȞȣʌȐȡȤȠȣȞİȝĳĮ-

ȞİȓȢȗȘȝȚȑȢȒȞĮʌĮȡȠȣıȚȐȗİȚįȚĮȡȡȠȒȞİȡȠȪȂȘȞȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚİȓĲİĲȘıȣıțİȣȒĮȞ

ȑȤİȚȗȘȝȚȐĲȠțĮȜȫįȚȠȒĲȠĳȚȢȒĮȞʌĮȡȠȣıȚȐȗİȚİȜȐĲĲȦȝĮȘıȣıțİȣȒǵȜİȢȠȚ

İʌȚıțİȣȑȢțĮȚȘĮȞĲȚțĮĲȐıĲĮıȘĲȠȣȘȜİțĲȡȚțȠȪțĮȜȦįȓȠȣʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮİțĲİȜȠȪȞĲĮȚ

ĮʌȠțȜİȚıĲȚțȐĮʌȩİȟȠȣıȚȠįȠĲȘȝȑȞĮțȑȞĲȡĮĲİȤȞȚțȒȢȣʌȠıĲȒȡȚȟȘȢȈȑȡȕȚȢȒĮʌȩ

ĲİȤȞȚțȠȪȢĲȘȢ$ULHWHȫıĲİȞĮĮʌȠĳİȪȖİĲĮȚȠʌȠȚȠıįȒʌȠĲİțȓȞįȣȞȠȢ

ƲǒǐǆǊǅǐǑǐǀǈǔǈǄǊǂǆǄǋǂǞǍǂǕǂ

ȀȓȞįȣȞȠȢİȖțĮȣȝȐĲȦȞȂȘȞĮȖȖȓȗİĲİĲĮȝİĲĮȜȜȚțȐȝȑȡȘĲȘȢıȣıțİȣȒȢĲȠȝĮ-

ȖİȚȡȚțȩıțİȪȠȢĲȠȗİıĲȩȞİȡȩȒĲȘıĮțȠȪȜĮȝİĲĮĲȡȩĳȚȝĮțĮĲȐĲȘįȚȐȡțİȚĮ

ĲȘȢȤȡȒıȘȢțĮȚĲĮȜİʌĲȐʌȠȣĮțȠȜȠȣșȠȪȞĲȠıȕȒıȚȝȠĲȘȢıȣıțİȣȒȢīȚĮĲȘȝİ-

ĲĮțȓȞȘıȘĲȘȢıĮțȠȪȜĮȢȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚȒıĲİȝȚĮȜĮȕȓįĮĮȞșİțĲȚțȒıĲȘșİȡȝȩĲȘĲĮ

īȚĮȞĮȝİĲĮțȚȞȒıİĲİĲȠȝĮȖİȚȡȚțȩıțİȪȠȢȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚȒıĲİʌȚȐıĲȡİȢȒʌİĲıȑĲİȢ

țȠȣȗȓȞĮȢ

ǹĳȠȪĮʌȠıȣȞįȑıİĲİĲȘıȣıțİȣȒĮʌȩĲȘȞȘȜİțĲȡȚțȒʌȡȓȗĮȘȝİĲĮȜȜȚțȒʌȡȠıĲĮ-

ıȓĮțĮȚȘĮȞĲȓıĲĮıȘʌĮȡĮȝȑȞȠȣȞȗİıĲȑȢȂȘȞĮȖȖȓȗİĲİȃĮĮțȠȣȝʌȐĲİĲȘȝİĲĮȜ-

ȜȚțȒʌȡȠıĲĮıȓĮțĮȚĲȘıȣıțİȣȒĮʌȠțȜİȚıĲȚțȐʌȐȞȦıİİʌȚĳȐȞİȚİȢĮȞșİțĲȚțȑȢ

ıĲȘșİȡȝȩĲȘĲĮ

ȀȓȞįȣȞȠȢİȖțĮȣȝȐĲȦȞȂȘȞĮȖȖȓȗİĲİĲȘȞĮȞĲȓıĲĮıȘǵĲĮȞĮʌȠıȣȞĮȡȝȠȜȠȖİȓĲİ

ĲȘȝİĲĮȜȜȚțȒʌȡȠıĲĮıȓĮȖȚĮĲȠȞțĮșĮȡȚıȝȩȘĮȞĲȓıĲĮıȘȝʌȠȡİȓȞĮİȓȞĮȚĮțȩȝĮ

ȗİıĲȒ

ȂȘȝİĲĮțȚȞİȓĲİĲȘıȣıțİȣȒȒĲȠȝĮȖİȚȡȚțȩıțİȪȠȢțĮĲȐĲȘįȚȐȡțİȚĮĲȘȢȤȡȒıȘȢ

Ʋǒǐǔǐǘƿ²ǖǌǊǋƾǓǇǈǍǊƾǓ

ȉȠʌȠșİĲȒıĲİĲȠȝĮȖİȚȡȚțȩıțİȪȠȢıİȑȞĮıĲȑȡİȠİʌȓʌİįȠȩʌȠȣĮʌȠțȜİȚİĲĮȚȞĮ

ĮȞĮʌȠįȠȖȣȡȓıİȚ

ȂȘȕȐȗİĲİĲĮȦȝȐĲȡȩĳȚȝĮțĮĲİȣșİȓĮȞıĲȠȞİȡȩĲȠȣȝĮȖİȚȡȚțȠȪıțİȪȠȣȢ

ǹĳĮȚȡȑıĲİĲĮțȜȚʌȢʌȠȣțȜİȓȞȠȣȞĲȘȞĮİȡȠıĲİȖȒıĮțȠȪȜĮʌȡȠĲȠȪĲȘȞȕȣșȓıİĲİ

ıĲȠȞİȡȩȖȚĮĲȠȝĮȖİȓȡİȝĮ

ǼʌȚĳȐȞİȚİȢĮʌȩȝȐȡȝĮȡȠȘȑȜĮıȝĮȤȐȜȣȕĮįİȞĮȞĲȑȤȠȣȞıĲȚȢșİȡȝȠțȡĮıȓİȢ

ʌȠȣįȘȝȚȠȣȡȖİȓȘıȣıțİȣȒțĮĲȐĲȘįȚȐȡțİȚĮĲȠȣȝĮȖİȚȡȑȝĮĲȠȢȉȠİʌȓʌİįȠİȡ-

ȖĮıȓĮȢʌȡȑʌİȚȝĮİȓȞĮȚȝȚĮİʌȚĳȐȞİȚĮĮȞșİțĲȚțȒıĲȚȢȣȥȘȜȑȢșİȡȝȠțȡĮıȓİȢ

ȂȘȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚİȓĲİĲȘıȣıțİȣȒȤȦȡȓȢȞİȡȩȂȘȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚİȓĲİĲȘıȣıțİȣȒĮȞ

ȘıĲȐșȝȘĲȠȣȞİȡȠȪİȓȞĮȚțȐĲȦĮʌȩĲȠıȪȝȕȠȜȠ0,1ʌȠȣİȓȞĮȚȤĮȡĮȖȝȑȞȠıĲȘ

ȝİĲĮȜȜȚțȒʌȡȠıĲĮıȓĮ

ȂȘȞĲȠʌȠșİĲİȓĲİĲȘıȣıțİȣȒʌȐȞȦıİʌȠȜȪȗİıĲȑȢİʌȚĳȐȞİȚİȢȒțȠȞĲȐıİȖȣȝȞȑȢ

ĳȜȩȖİȢʌȡȠțİȚȝȑȞȠȣȞĮĮʌȠĳȪȖİĲİȗȘȝȚȐıĲĮʌȜĮıĲȚțȐȝȑȡȘĲȘȢıȣıțİȣȒȢ

ȉȠțĮȜȫįȚȠįİȞʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮĮȖȖȓȗİȚĲĮȗİıĲȐȝȑȡȘĲȘȢıȣıțİȣȒȢȒĲȠȝĮȖİȚȡȚțȩ

ıțİȪȠȢ

ȂȘȞȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚİȓĲİĮİȡȚȠȪȤȠȞİȡȩʌȠȣʌİȡȚȑȤİȚįȚȠȟİȓįȚȠĲȠȣȐȞșȡĮțĮ

ȂȘȞȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚİȓĲİĲȘıȣıțİȣȒıİȣʌĮȓșȡȚȠȤȫȡȠ

ȂȘȞĮĳȒȞİĲİĲȘıȣıțİȣȒİțĲİșİȚȝȑȞȘıĲȠȣȢĮĲȝȠıĳĮȚȡȚțȠȪȢʌĮȡȐȖȠȞĲİȢȕȡȠ-

ȤȒȒȜȚȠțȜʌ

ǹĳȠȪȕȖȐȜİĲİĲȠĳȚȢĮʌȩĲȘȞʌȡȓȗĮțĮȚĮĳȠȪțȡȣȫıȠȣȞĲĮȗİıĲȐİȟĮȡĲȒȝĮĲĮ

ȘıȣıțİȣȒʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮțĮșĮȡȚıĲİȓĮʌȠțȜİȚıĲȚțȐȝİȑȞĮȝĮȜĮțȩʌĮȞȓȝȩȜȚȢȕȠȣ-

ĲȘȖȝȑȞȠıĲȠȞİȡȩȝİȜȓȖİȢıĲĮȖȩȞİȢȠȣįȑĲİȡȠȣĮʌȠȡȡȣʌĮȞĲȚțȠȪțȠȣȗȓȞĮȢȝȘȞ

ȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚİȓĲİʌȠĲȑįȚĮȜȪĲİȢʌȠȣȝʌȠȡİȓȞĮțȐȞȠȣȞȗȘȝȚȐıĲĮʌȜĮıĲȚțȐ

ƷƶƭƣưƵƧƣƶƵƧƴƵƫƴƱƦƩƥƫƧƴ

ƲƧƳƫƥƳƣƷƩƵƺƯƧưƣƳƵƩƮƣƵƺƯ

$ ȅșȩȞȘȝİȥȘĳȚĮțȐʌȜȒțĲȡĮ

%  ǹıĳĮȜȚıĲȚțȒȜĮȕȓįĮ

&ȀĮȜȫįȚȠĲȡȠĳȠįȠıȓĮȢ

'ȂİĲĮȜȜȚțȒʌȡȠıĲĮıȓĮ

(  ȋİȚȡȠțȓȞȘĲȘĮȞĲȜȓĮțİȞȠȪ

) ȋİȚȡȠȜĮȕȒ

* ȂȑȖȚıĲȘıĲȐșȝȘȞİȡȠȪ0$;

+ǾȜİțĲȡȚțȒĮȞĲȓıĲĮıȘ

, ǼȜȐȤȚıĲȘıĲȐșȝȘȞİȡȠȪ0,1

- ǹȞĲȜȓĮțȣțȜȠĳȠȡȓĮȢĲȠȣȞİȡȠȪ

.  ȀȜȚʌȢıĳȡĮȖȓıȝĮĲȠȢĲȘȢĮİȡȠıĲİȖȠȪȢıĮțȠȪȜĮȢ

/ ȈȣıțİȣĮıȓĮȝİĮİȡȠıĲİȖİȓȢıĮțȠȪȜİȢ

0ȆȜȒțĲȡȠȜİȚĲȠȣȡȖȓĮȢțĮȚİȞįİȚțĲȚțȩȜĮȝʌȐțȚȜİȚĲȠȣȡȖȓĮȢ

)

1ĬİȡȝȠțȡĮıȓĮȝĮȖİȚȡȑȝĮĲȠȢ

2 ȀȠȣȝʌȓȡȪșȝȚıȘȢĲȘȢșİȡȝȠțȡĮıȓĮȢțĮȚĲȠȣȤȡȩȞȠȣȝĮȖİȚȡȑȝĮĲȠȢ

3  ȆȜȒțĲȡȠȡȪșȝȚıȘȢĲȘȢșİȡȝȠțȡĮıȓĮȢțĮȚĲȠȣȤȡȩȞȠȣȝĮȖİȚȡȑȝĮĲȠȢ

)

4 ȋȡȩȞȠȢȝĮȖİȚȡȑȝĮĲȠȢ

ƴǕǐǊǘǆǀǂǂǎǂǄǎǟǒǊǔǈǓ

ȈĲȘȞʌȚȞĮțȓįĮʌȠȣȕȡȓıțİĲĮȚțȐĲȦĮʌȩĲȘȕȐıȘȑįȡĮıȘȢĲȘȢȝȘȤĮȞȒȢĮȞĮȖȡȐĳȠȞĲĮȚĲĮʌĮȡĮțȐĲȦıĲȠȚȤİȓĮ

ĮȞĮȖȞȫȡȚıȘȢ

 țĮĲĮıțİȣĮıĲȚțȩȢȠȓțȠȢțĮȚıȒȝĮȞıȘ&(ǼȅȀ

 ȝȠȞĲȑȜȠȂȠG

 ĮȡıİȚȡȐȢ61

 ȘȜİțĲȡȚțȒĲȐıȘĲȡȠĳȠįȩĲȘıȘȢ9țĮȚıȣȤȞȩĲȘĲĮȢ+]

 țĮĲĮȞĮȜȚıțȩȝİȞȘȘȜİțĲȡȚțȒȚıȤȪȢ:

 ʌȡȐıȚȞȠĲȘȜȑĳȦȞȠįȦȡİȐȞțȜȒıȘĲİȤȞȚțȒȢȣʌȠıĲȒȡȚȟȘ

ǵĲĮȞĮʌİȣșȪȞİıĲİıĲĮǼȟȠȣıȚȠįȠĲȘȝȑȞĮȀȑȞĲȡĮȊʌȠıĲȒȡȚȟȘȢȈȑȡȕȚȢȞĮĮȞĮĳȑȡİĲİĲȠȝȠȞĲȑȜȠțĮȚĲȠȞ

ĮȡȚșȝȩıİȚȡȐȢĲȘȢȝȘȤĮȞȒȢ

ƱƦƩƥƫƧƴƥƫƣƵƩƸƳƩƴƩ

ƪƾǔǈǔǆǌǆǊǕǐǖǒǄǀǂ

ǹĳĮȚȡȑıĲİĲĮȣȜȚțȐıȣıțİȣĮıȓĮȢțĮȚȕİȕĮȚȦșİȓĲİʌȦȢȣʌȐȡȤȠȣȞȩȜĮĲĮİȟĮȡĲȒȝĮĲĮ

ȉȠʌȠșİĲȒıĲİĲȘıȣıțİȣȒʌȐȞȦıİȝȚĮİʌȓʌİįȘțĮȚıĲĮșİȡȒİʌȚĳȐȞİȚĮ

ǺİȕĮȚȦșİȓĲİʌȦȢȘĲȐıȘĲȠȣȘȜİțĲȡȚțȠȪįȚțĲȪȠȣĮȞĲȚıĲȠȚȤİȓȝİĲȘȞĲȐıȘʌȠȣĮȞĮȖȡȐĳİĲĮȚıĲȘȞʌȚȞĮțȓįĮ

ĲȘȢıȣıțİȣȒȢ

ȆȜȪȞĲİĲȘȝİĲĮȜȜȚțȒʌȡȠıĲĮıȓĮ'

ƲǒǐǆǕǐǊǍǂǔǀǂǕǈǓǂǆǒǐǔǕǆǄǐǞǓǔǂǋǐǞǌǂǓ

ȆȡȠİĲȠȚȝȐıĲİĲĮĲȡȩĳȚȝĮʌȠȣșȑȜİĲİȞĮȝĮȖİȚȡȑȥİĲİȝİĲĮįȚȐĳȠȡĮʌȡȩıșİĲĮȝʌĮȤĮȡȚțȐĮȜĮĲȠʌȓʌİȡȠ

țȜʌțĮȚȕȐȜĲİĲĮıĲȘıĮțȠȪȜĮǼȚț

ȀȜİȓıĲİĲȘıĮțȠȪȜĮȆİȡȐıĲİĲȠțȜȚʌȢıĳȡĮȖȓıȝĮĲȠȢıĲȠȤȡȦȝĮĲȚıĲȩĲȝȒȝĮȫıĲİȞĮıĳȡĮȖȓıİĲİĲĮȐțȡĮ

ĲȘȢıĮțȠȪȜĮȢīȚĮȞĮıĳȡĮȖȓıİĲİĲİȜİȓȦȢĲȘıĮțȠȪȜĮʌİȡȐıĲİȝİȡȚțȑȢĳȠȡȑȢĲȠțȜȚʌȢĮʌȩĮȡȚıĲİȡȐʌȡȠȢ

ĲĮįİȟȚȐțĮȚĮȞĲȚıĲȡȩĳȦȢǼȚțǹĳĮȚȡȑıĲİĲȠțȜȚʌȢıĳȡĮȖȓıȝĮĲȠȢǺİȕĮȚȦșİȓĲİʌȦȢȘıĮțȠȪȜĮİȓȞĮȚ

ĲİȜİȓȦȢțȜİȚıĲȒ

ǼĳĮȡȝȩıĲİĲȘȞĮȞĲȜȓĮțİȞȠȪıĲȘıĮțȠȪȜĮıĲȠıȘȝİȓȠʌȠȣĳĮȓȞİĲĮȚıĲȘȞİȚțȩȞĮǼȚțǼȞİȡȖȠʌȠȚȒıĲİĲȘȞ

ĮȞĲȜȓĮȝȑȤȡȚȞĮĮĳĮȚȡȑıİĲİȩȜȠȞĲȠȞĮȑȡĮĮʌȩĲȠİıȦĲİȡȚțȩĲȘȢıĮțȠȪȜĮȢ

Ȇț įıȢȡĲĳıȗıȔȣ ĲįȜȡȫȝıȣ ĳȢȡĴȔȞȧȟ Ȟı ȖįȝȖȔİį, İțįĳȔȚıȟĳįț Ĳĳȡ ıȞʍȪȢțȡ Ȝįț ıȔȟįț ʍȡȝȝȬȟ ȥȢȓĲıȧȟ.

Ǻȟ ș ĲįȜȡȫȝį ʍıȢțȒȥıț ȤȗȢȑ, įĴįțȢȒĲĳı ȪĲȡ ʍıȢțĲĲȪĳıȢȡ įȒȢį ȞʍȡȢıȔĳı įʍȪ ĳș ĲįȜȡȫȝį Ȝįț ĲĴȢį-

ȗȔĲĳı ĳșȟ. ȇȢȡȥȧȢȓĲĳı įȞȒĲȧȣ Ĳĳȡ ȞįȗıȔȢıȞį.

ƲǒǐǆǕǐǊǍǂǔǀǂǕǐǖǍǂǄǆǊǒǊǋǐǞǔǋǆǞǐǖǓ

ȉȠʌȠșİĲȒıĲİĲȠȝĮȖİȚȡȚțȩıțİȪȠȢʌȐȞȦıİȝȚĮİʌȓʌİįȘțĮȚıĲĮșİȡȒİʌȚĳȐȞİȚĮ

ȋȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚȒıĲİȝȩȞȠȝĮȖİȚȡȚțȐıțİȪȘȤȦȡȘĲȚțȩĲȘĲĮȢȜȓĲȡȦȞ

ȋȪıĲİĲȠȞİȡȩıĲȠȝĮȖİȚȡȚțȩıțİȪȠȢȂ

ʌȠȡİȓĲİȞĮȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚȒıİĲİȤȜȚĮȡȩȞİȡȩȖȚĮȞĮİʌȚĲĮȤȪȞİĲİĲȠȗȑ-

ıĲĮȝĮĲȠȣȞİȡȠȪ

Ʋǒǐǔǐǘƿ

ǵĲĮȞĮįİȚȐȗİĲİĲȠȞİȡȩıĲȠȝĮȖİȚȡȚțȩıțİȪȠȢȣʌȠȜȠȖȓıĲİțĮȚĲȠȞȩȖțȠʌȠȣșĮțĮĲĮȜȐȕİȚȘĮİȡȠıĲİ-

ȖȒȢıĮțȠȪȜĮȝİĲĮĲȡȩĳȚȝĮȀȓȞįȣȞȠȢİțȡȠȒȢȞİȡȠȪĮʌȩĲȠȝĮȖİȚȡȚțȩıțİȪȠȢ

ǺİȕĮȚȦșİȓĲİʌȦȢȘȝİĲĮȜȜȚțȒʌȡȠıĲĮıȓĮİȓȞĮȚıȦıĲȐıȣȞĮȡȝȠȜȠȖȘȝȑȞȘıĲȘıȣıțİȣȒǺİȕĮȚȦșİȓĲİʌȦȢĲȠ

ıȪȝȕȠȜȠȝİĲȠȕİȜȐțȚʌȠȣȣʌȐȡȤİȚıĲȘȝİĲĮȜȜȚțȒʌȡȠıĲĮıȓĮİȓȞĮȚİȣșȣȖȡĮȝȝȚıȝȑȞȠȝİĲȠıȪȝȕȠȜȠȝİĲȠ

țȜİȚıĲȩȜȠȣțȑĲȠ

ʌȠȣȣʌȐȡȤİȚıĲȘȤİȚȡȠȜĮȕȒĲȘȢıȣıțİȣȒȢǼȚț

ȉȠʌȠșİĲȒıĲİĲȘıȣıțİȣȒıĲȠĲȠȓȤȦȝĮĲȠȣįȠȤİȓȠȣȝĮȖİȚȡȑȝĮĲȠȢȝİĲȘȝİĲĮȜȜȚțȒʌȡȠıĲĮıȓĮȝȑıĮıĲȠȞİȡȩ

ȈĲİȡİȫıĲİĲȘȞĮıĳĮȜȚıĲȚțȒȜĮȕȓįĮ%ıĲȠĲȠȓȤȦȝĮĲȠȣįȠȤİȓȠȣȝĮȖİȚȡȑȝĮĲȠȢǼȚț

Ʋǒǐǔǐǘƿ

ȂȘȕȣșȓȗİĲİĲȘıȣıțİȣȒıĲȠȞİȡȩʌȑȡĮȞĮʌȩĲȠıȪȝȕȠȜȠ0$;ʌȠȣİȓȞĮȚȤĮȡĮȖȝȑȞȠıĲȘȝİĲĮȜȜȚțȒ

ʌȡȠıĲĮıȓĮ

ǾıȣıțİȣȒʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚȘșİȓȝİȝȚĮİȜȐȤȚıĲȘʌȠıȩĲȘĲĮȞİȡȠȪʌȠȣʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮİȓȞĮȚʌȐȞȦ

ĮʌȩĲȠıȪȝȕȠȜȠ0,1ʌȠȣİȓȞĮȚȤĮȡĮȖȝȑȞȠıĲȘȝİĲĮȜȜȚțȒʌȡȠıĲĮıȓĮ

ȂȘȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚȒıĲİĲȘıȣıțİȣȒĮȞȑȤİȚȤĮȜȐıİȚıʌȐıİȚȘĮıĳĮȜȚıĲȚțȒȜĮȕȓįĮ

ǺȐȜĲİĲȠĳȚȢıĲȘȞʌȡȓȗĮǾıȣıțİȣȒİțʌȑȝʌİȚȑȞĮȘȤȘĲȚțȩıȒȝĮȝʌȚʌȉȠİȞįİȚțĲȚțȩȜĮȝʌȐțȚȜİȚĲȠȣȡȖȓĮȢ

( ĮȞȐȕİȚȝȩȞȚȝĮǾıȣıțİȣȒİȓȞĮȚĲȫȡĮıİĮȞĮȝȠȞȒİȞĲȠȜȫȞ

ƳǞǉǍǊǔǈǕǈǓǉǆǒǍǐǋǒǂǔǀǂǓ

ȆȚȑıĲİĲȠʌȜȒțĲȡȠȜİȚĲȠȣȡȖȓĮȢ ȖȚĮȞĮȝʌİȓĲİıĲȚȢȡȣșȝȓıİȚȢǾıȣıțİȣȒİțʌȑȝʌİȚȑȞĮȘȤȘĲȚțȩıȒȝĮȝʌȚʌ

țȐșİĳȠȡȐʌȠȣʌĮĲȐĲİȑȞĮʌȜȒțĲȡȠ

ǾșİȡȝȠțȡĮıȓĮȝĮȖİȚȡȑȝĮĲȠȢĮȡȤȓȗİȚȞĮĮȞĮȕȠıȕȒȞİȚıĲȘȞȠșȩȞȘ

īȣȡȓıĲİĲȠțȠȣȝʌȓ2ǼȓȞĮȚįȣȞĮĲȒȘȡȪșȝȚıȘĲȘȢșİȡȝȠțȡĮıȓĮȢĮʌȩȝȑȤȡȚ&ȝİįȚĮıĲȒȝĮĲĮ&

ƳǞǉǍǊǔǈǕǐǖǘǒǝǎǐǖǍǂǄǆǊǒƾǍǂǕǐǓ

ȆȚȑıĲİĲȠʌȜȒțĲȡȠȡȪșȝȚıȘȢĲȘȢșİȡȝȠțȡĮıȓĮȢțĮȚĲȠȣȤȡȩȞȠȣȝĮȖİȚȡȑȝĮĲȠȢ ).

ȅȤȡȩȞȠȢȝĮȖİȚȡȑȝĮĲȠȢĮȡȤȓȗİȚȞĮĮȞĮȕȠıȕȒȞİȚıĲȘȞȠșȩȞȘǾșİȡȝȠțȡĮıȓĮʌĮȡĮȝȑȞİȚȝȩȞȚȝĮĮȞĮȝȝȑȞȘ

ǼȓȞĮȚįȣȞĮĲȒȘȡȪșȝȚıȘĲȠȣȤȡȩȞȠȣĮʌȩȝȑȤȡȚȫȡİȢțĮȚĮʌȩȝȑȤȡȚȜİʌĲȐȝİȤȡȠȞȚțȐįȚĮıĲȒȝĮĲĮ

ȜİʌĲȠȪ

īȣȡȓıĲİĲȠțȠȣȝʌȓ2ȖȚĮȞĮȡȣșȝȓıİĲİĲȚȢȫȡİȢȝĮȖİȚȡȑȝĮĲȠȢ

ȄĮȞĮʌĮĲȒıĲİĲȠʌȜȒțĲȡȠȡȪșȝȚıȘȢĲȘȢșİȡȝȠțȡĮıȓĮȢțĮȚĲȠȣȤȡȩȞȠȣȝĮȖİȚȡȑȝĮĲȠȢ ǹȞĮȕȠıȕȒȞȠȣȞ

ĲĮȜİʌĲȐ

īȣȡȓıĲİĲȠțȠȣȝʌȓ2ȖȚĮȞĮȡȣșȝȓıİĲİĲĮȜİʌĲȐȝĮȖİȚȡȑȝĮĲȠȢ

ƨƾǔǕǂǍǂǕǐǖǎǆǒǐǞǋǂǊǍǂǄǆǀǒǆǍǂǕǚǎǕǒǐǗǀǍǚǎ

ȆȚȑıĲİĲȠʌȜȒțĲȡȠȜİȚĲȠȣȡȖȓĮȢ ȖȚĮȞĮİʌȚȕİȕĮȚȫıİĲİĲȚȢȡȣșȝȓıİȚȢ

ȘıȣıțİȣȒĮȡȤȓȗİȚȞĮȗİıĲĮȓȞİȚĲȠ

ȞİȡȩȖȚĮĲȠȝĮȖİȓȡİȝĮȀĮĲȐĲȘȞįȚȐȡțİȚĮĲȘȢȜİȚĲȠȣȡȖȓĮȢșĮĮʌİȚțȠȞȓȗİĲĮȚıĲȘȞȠșȩȞȘȘʌȡĮȖȝĮĲȚțȒșİȡȝȠ-

țȡĮıȓĮĲȠȣȞİȡȠȪǵĲĮȞĮȡȤȓıİȚȞĮȗİıĲĮȓȞİĲĮȚĲȠȞİȡȩșĮĮʌİȚțȠȞȓȗİĲĮȚȘșİȡȝȠțȡĮıȓĮĲȠȣȤȫȡȠȣȀĮșȫȢ

ȗİıĲĮȓȞİĲĮȚĲȠȞİȡȩșĮĮȣȟȐȞİȚțĮȚȘșİȡȝȠțȡĮıȓĮʌȠȣĮʌİȚțȠȞȓȗİĲĮȚıĲȘȞȠșȩȞȘĲȘȢıȣıțİȣȒȢȝȑȤȡȚȞĮ

ĳĲȐıİȚıĲȘșİȡȝȠțȡĮıȓĮʌȠȣȡȣșȝȓıĲȘțİĮʌȩĲȠʌȡȩȖȡĮȝȝĮ

Ȇ ȥȢȡȟȡİțįȜȪʍĳșȣ įȢȥȔȘıț ĳșȟ ȜįĳįȞȒĳȢșĲș Ȫĳįȟ ĳȡ ȟıȢȪ ĴĳȑĲıț Ĳĳș ȚıȢȞȡȜȢįĲȔį ʍȡȤ ȢȤȚȞȔĲįĳı.

ǵĲĮȞĲȠȞİȡȩĳĲȐıİȚĲȘȡȣșȝȚıȝȑȞȘșİȡȝȠțȡĮıȓĮȘıȣıțİȣȒİțʌȑȝʌİȚįȪȠȘȤȘĲȚțȐıȒȝĮĲĮȝʌȚʌȉȠıȪȝ-

ȕȠȜȠ³´ĲȠȣȤȡȠȞȠįȚĮțȩʌĲȘĮȡȤȓȗİȚȞĮĮȞĮȕȠıȕȒȞİȚ

ǺȐȜĲİĲȘȞĮİȡȠıĲİȖȒıĮțȠȪȜĮȝİĲĮĲȡȩĳȚȝĮıĲȠȗİıĲȩȞİȡȩȝȑıĮĲȠȝĮȖİȚȡȚțȩıțİȪȠȢ

Ʋǒǐǔǐǘƿ

ȖȒȢıĮțȠȪȜĮȝİĲĮĲȡȩĳȚȝĮȀȓȞįȣȞȠȢİțȡȠȒȢȞİȡȠȪĮʌȩĲȠȝĮȖİȚȡȚțȩıțİȪȠȢ

ǹȞʌȑıİȚȘșİȡȝȠțȡĮıȓĮĲȠȣȞİȡȠȪıĲȠȝĮȖİȚȡȚțȩıțİȪȠȢȖȚĮĲȓʌȡȠıșȑıĮĲİȞİȡȩȒȖȚĮĲȓȘıĮțȠȪȜĮȝİĲĮ

ĲȡȩĳȚȝĮȤĮȝȒȜȦıİĲȘșİȡȝȠțȡĮıȓĮĲȠȣȞİȡȠȪȘıȣıțİȣȒİʌĮȞĮĳȑȡİȚĮȣĲȩȝĮĲĮĲȠȞİȡȩıĲȘșİȡȝȠțȡĮıȓĮ

ȝĮȖİȚȡȑȝĮĲȠȢȁȐȕİĲİȣʌȩȥȘĮȣĲȩĲȠıĲȠȚȤİȓȠȖȚĮĲȣȤȩȞįȚȠȡșȫıİȚȢĲȠȣȤȡȩȞȠȣȝĮȖİȚȡȑȝĮĲȠȢ

ȁįĳȑ ĳș İțȑȢȜıțį ĳȡȤ ȞįȗıțȢȒȞįĳȡȣ ȖıȖįțȧȚıȔĳı ʍȧȣ ĳȡ ĲįȜȡȤȝȑȜț ıȔȟįț ʍȑȟĳį ȖȤȚțĲȞȒȟȡ Ĳĳȡ ȟıȢȪ.

ȈĲȠĲȑȜȠȢĲȠȣȝĮȖİȚȡȑȝĮĲȠȢȘıȣıțİȣȒıȕȒȞİȚĮȣĲȩȝĮĲĮĲȘȞȘȜİțĲȡȚțȒĮȞĲȓıĲĮıȘȈĲȘȞȠșȩȞȘİȝĳĮȞȓȗİĲĮȚȘ

İʌȚȖȡĮĳȒ(1'ȉǼȁȅȈ

ƵǒǐǑǐǑǐǀǈǔǈǕǐǖǋǞǋǌǐǖǍǂǄǆǊǒƾǍǂǕǐǓ

īȚĮȞĮĲȡȠʌȠʌȠȚȒıİĲİĲȘȞșİȡȝȠțȡĮıȓĮȒĲȠȤȡȩȞȠȝĮȖİȚȡȑȝĮĲȠȢıİȠʌȠȚĮįȒʌȠĲİıĲȚȖȝȒʌĮĲȒıĲİțĮȚțȡĮ-

ĲȒıĲİʌĮĲȘȝȑȞȠĲȠʌȜȒțĲȡȠȡȪșȝȚıȘȢĲȘȢșİȡȝȠțȡĮıȓĮȢțĮȚĲȠȣȤȡȩȞȠȣȝĮȖİȚȡȑȝĮĲȠȢ ȖȚĮįİȣĲİȡȩ-

ȜİʌĲĮ

ǼʌĮȞĮȜȐȕİĲİĲȚȢįȚĮįȚțĮıȓİȢȡȪșȝȚıȘȢĲȘȢșİȡȝȠțȡĮıȓĮȢțĮȚĲȠȣȤȡȩȞȠȣȝĮȖİȚȡȑȝĮĲȠȢ

ƦǊǂǋǐǑƿǕǐǖǋǞǋǌǐǖǍǂǄǆǊǒƾǍǂǕǐǓ

īȚĮȞĮįȚĮțȩȥİĲİĲȠȞțȪțȜȠȝĮȖİȚȡȑȝĮĲȠȢıİȠʌȠȚĮįȒʌȠĲİıĲȚȖȝȒʌĮĲȒıĲİțĮȚțȡĮĲȒıĲİʌĮĲȘȝȑȞȠĲȠʌȜȒ-

țĲȡȠȡȪșȝȚıȘȢĲȘȢșİȡȝȠțȡĮıȓĮȢțĮȚĲȠȣȤȡȩȞȠȣȝĮȖİȚȡȑȝĮĲȠȢ ȖȚĮįİȣĲİȡȩȜİʌĲĮ

ƴƶƮƤƱƶƭƧƴƥƫƣƵƱƮƣƥƧƫƳƧƮƣ

īȚĮȞĮİʌȚȜȑȟİĲİĲȠȤȡȩȞȠȝĮȖİȚȡȑȝĮĲȠȢʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮȜȐȕİĲİȣʌȩȥȘĲȠʌȐȤȠȢĲȦȞĲȡȠĳȓȝȦȞʌȠȣșȑȜİĲİȞĮȝĮȖİȚ-

ȡȑȥİĲİǵıȠȝİȖĮȜȪĲİȡȠİȓȞĮȚĲȠʌȐȤȠȢĲȩıȠʌİȡȚııȩĲİȡȠȢʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮİȓȞĮȚȠȤȡȩȞȠȢȝĮȖİȚȡȑȝĮĲȠȢ

ǹȞȣʌȐȡȤȠȣȞįȚȐĳȠȡĮĲȡȩĳȚȝĮȝȑıĮıĲȘıĮțȠȪȜĮʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮĲĮȕȐȜİĲİȑĲıȚȫıĲİȞĮȝȘȞįȘȝȚȠȣȡȖȠȪȞĲĮȚ

İʌȚțĮȜȪȥİȚȢʌȠȣșĮʌȡȠȟİȞȒıȠȣȞĮȞȠȝȠȚȠȖİȞȑȢȝĮȖİȓȡİȝĮ

ǾșİȡȝȠțȡĮıȓĮțĮȚȠȚȤȡȩȞȠȚȝĮȖİȚȡȑȝĮĲȠȢȝʌȠȡȠȪȞȞĮʌȠȚțȓȜȠȣȞĮȞȐȜȠȖĮȝİĲȚȢʌȡȠıȦʌȚțȑȢʌȡȠĲȚȝȒıİȚȢ

țĮȚĲȠıĲȣȜĲȠȣʌȚȐĲȠȣ

Ʋǒǐǔǐǘƿ

ȅʌȠȚȠįȒʌȠĲİĲȡȩĳȚȝȠʌȠȣİȓȞĮȚȝĮȖİȚȡİȝȑȞȠıİȤĮȝȘȜȒșİȡȝȠțȡĮıȓĮʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮțĮĲĮȞĮȜȦșİȓĮȝȑ-

ıȦȢȫıĲİȞĮʌİȡȚȠȡȚıĲİȓȠʌȠȜȜĮʌȜĮıȚĮıȝȩȢȕĮțĲȘȡȚįȓȦȞȈİʌİȡȓʌĲȦıȘȝȘȐȝİıȘȢțĮĲĮȞȐȜȦıȘȢ

țĮĲİȕȐıĲİĲȘșİȡȝȠțȡĮıȓĮĲȠȣĳĮȖȘĲȠȪȕȣșȓȗȠȞĲĮȢĲȘıĮțȠȪȜĮıİʌȐȖȠȂʌȠȡİȓĲİȞĮıȣȞĲȘȡȒıİĲİ

ĲȠĲȡȩĳȚȝȠıĲȠȥȣȖİȓȠȖȚĮȝİȡȚțȑȢȝȑȡİȢ

ȆȡȑʌİȚȞĮʌȜȪȞİĲİʌȠȜȪțĮȜȐĲĮĳȡȠȪĲĮțĮȚĲĮȜĮȤĮȞȚțȐ

ƪǆǒǍǐǋǒǂǔǀǂǋǂǊǘǒǝǎǐǊǍǂǄǆǊǒƾǍǂǕǐǓǔǆǋǆǎǝǂƾǒǂ

ȈĲȘıȣȞȑȤİȚĮĮȞĮĳȑȡȠȞĲĮȚİȞįİȚțĲȚțȐȠȚȚįĮȞȚțȑȢșİȡȝȠțȡĮıȓİȢțĮȚȠȚȤȡȩȞȠȚȝĮȖİȚȡȑȝĮĲȠȢıİțİȞȩĮȑȡĮțĮȚ

ȤĮȝȘȜȒșİȡȝȠțȡĮıȓĮȖȚĮĲĮįȚȐĳȠȡĮĲȡȩĳȚȝĮȫıĲİȞĮİʌȚĲȪȤİĲİĲĮĮțȜȪĲİȡĮĮʌȠĲİȜȑıȝĮĲĮ

ȅȚșİȡȝȠțȡĮıȓİȢĮȣĲȑȢİȓȞĮȚĲȑȜİȚİȢȖȚĮĲȘȝİıȠȖİȚĮțȒțȠȣȗȓȞĮīȚĮʌĮȡȐįİȚȖȝĮȠıȠȜȦȝȩȢșĮȑȤİȚįȚĮĳȠȡİ-

ĲȚțȒıȪıĲĮıȘĮȞĲȠȞȝĮȖİȚȡȑȥİĲİıĲȠȣȢ&ıİıȤȑıȘȝİĲȠȣȢ&ǼȟĮȡĲȫȞĲĮȚĮʌȩĲȚȢʌȡȠıȦʌȚțȑȢıĮȢ

ʌȡȠĲȚȝȒıİȚȢ

ǻȚĮȕȐıĲİįȚȐĳȠȡĮȕȚȕȜȓĮȝĮȖİȚȡȚțȒȢȖȚĮȞĮȝȐșİĲİțĮȚȞĮȕİȜĲȚȫıİĲİĲȘȞĲİȤȞȚțȒȉȑȜȠȢțȐȞĲİĲȚȢįȠțȚȝȑȢıĮȢ

țĮȚıȘȝİȚȫıĲİĲȠȞʌȓȞĮțĮșİȡȝȠțȡĮıȚȫȞʌȠȣĮȞĲĮʌȠțȡȓȞİĲĮȚıĲȚȢʌȡȠĲȚȝȒıİȚȢıĮȢ

ǹțȠȜȠȣșȠȪȞȠȚșİȡȝȠțȡĮıȓİȢțĮȚȠȚȤȡȩȞȠȚȝĮȖİȚȡȑȝĮĲȠȢʌȠȣșİȦȡȠȪȞĲĮȚȚįĮȞȚțȑȢȖȚĮȝĮȖİȓȡİȝĮıİțİȞȩĮȑȡĮ

țĮȚȤĮȝȘȜȒșİȡȝȠțȡĮıȓĮ

ȁȢȒįȣ Ȝįț ıȟĳȪĲȚțį ȚıȢȞȡȜȢįĲȔį İțȑȢȜıțį

ĭȚȜȑĲȠĮȡȞȓıȚȠ & ȜİʌĲȐ

ȂȐȖȠȣȜȠĮʌȩȝȠıȤȐȡȚȕȠįȚȞȩțȠțțȚȞȚıĲȩ & ȫȡİȢ

ȈʌȐȜĮĮȡȞȓıȚĮȝʌȠȪĲȚĮȡȞȓıȚȠ & ȫȡİȢ

ȁȢȒįȣ Ȝįț ıȟĳȪĲȚțį ȚıȢȞȡȜȢįĲȔį İțȑȢȜıțį

ȆĮȧįȐțȚĮȤȠȚȡȚȞȐ & ȫȡİȢ

ȀȩĲıȚĮ & ȫȡĮ

ȂİȞĲĮȖȚȩȞĳȚȜȑĲȠȤȠȚȡȚȞȩȞȠȣȐȒĳȚȜȑĲȠȝȠıȤĮȡȓıȚȠ & ȜİʌĲȐ

ȂʌȡȚȗȠȜȓțȚțĮȡȑĮȡȞȓıȚȠ & ȫȡĮțĮȚ

ȈĲȡĮȖȖȚıȝȑȞĮȝʌȡȚȗȠȜȐțȚĮȝȠıȤȐȡȚʌȐȤȠȢFP & ȫȡĮ

ȆĮȧįȐțȚĮȝȠıȤĮȡȓıȚĮʌȐȤȠȢFP & ȫȡĮ

ȂʌȡȚȗȩȜĮȝȠıȤĮȡȓıȚĮʌȐȤȠȢFPțĮȜȐȥȘȝȑȞȘ & ȫȡĮ

ĭȚȜȑĲȠĮȖȡȚȠȖȠȪȡȠȣȞȠ & ȜİʌĲȐ

ȂİȡȚțȐțȡȑĮĲĮțĮȚȚįȚĮȓĲİȡĮĲĮțȩțțȚȞĮĲȠĮȡȞȓıȚȠȝʌȡȚȗȠȜȓțȚĲȠıĲȒșȠȢʌȐʌȚĮȢ«ʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮĲıȚȖĮ-

ȡȚıĲȠȪȞıĲĮȖȡȒȖȠȡĮıĲȠĲȘȖȐȞȚĮĳȠȪĲĮȝĮȖİȚȡȑȥİĲİıİțİȞȩĮȑȡĮȖȚĮȞĮȑȤȠȣȞȝȚĮțĮȡĮȝİȜȦȝȑȞȘ

İʌȚĳȐȞİȚĮıĲȠʌȐȞȦȝȑȡȠȢ

ȇȡȤȝıȢțȜȑ ȚıȢȞȡȜȢįĲȔį İțȑȢȜıțį

ȀȠĲȩʌȠȣȜȠȝʌȠȪĲȚȝİțȩțțĮȜȠʌİȡȚıĲȑȡȚȠȜȩțȜȘȡȠțȠĲȩʌȠȣȜȠ

ıĲȒșȠȢ

& ȫȡİȢ

ȆȠȣȜİȡȚțȐȜİȣțȐȠȡĲȪțȚȤȦȡȓȢțȩțțĮȜĮ & ȜİʌĲȐ

ȈȣțȫĲȚȜȚʌĮȡȩ & ȜİʌĲȐ

ǹȣȖȐ & ȫȡĮ

īĮȜȠʌȠȪȜĮȝʌȠȪĲȚ & ȫȡİȢ

ȈĲȒșȠȢʌȐʌȚĮȢ & ȜİʌĲȐ

ȍȑȢțį Ȝįț ĴȢȡȫĳį ĳșȣ ȚȑȝįĲĲįȣ ȚıȢȞȡȜȢįĲȔį İțȑȢȜıțį

ȈȠȜȦȝȩȢĲȩȞȠȢʌȑıĲȡȠĳĮ & ȜİʌĲȐ

ȌȐȡȚĮȜİȣțȐʌİıțĮȞįȡȓĲıĮȖȐįȠȢȖȜȫııĮ« & ȜİʌĲȐ

ǹıĲĮțȩȢ & ȜİʌĲȐ

ȋĲĮʌȩįȚ & ȫȡİȢ

īĮȡȓįİȢțĮȚțĮȡĮȕȓįİȢ & ȜİʌĲȐ

ȈțȠȣȝʌȡȓĳȚȜȑĲȠıĮȡįȑȜİȢ & ȜİʌĲȐ

ȂįȥįȟțȜȑ ȚıȢȞȡȜȢįĲȔį İțȑȢȜıțį

ȀȘʌİȣĲȚțȐȝİȡȓȗĮ & ±ȫȡİȢ

ȁĮȤĮȞȚțȐ & ±ȜİʌĲȐ

ȆĮȞĲȗȐȡȚĮĮȖțȚȞȐȡİȢțĮȡȩĲĮ«

ȀȡİȝȝȪįȚĮĳĮıȩȜȚĮțȠȣȞȠȣʌȓįȚıʌĮȡȐȖȖȚĮĮȡĮțȐȢȝİȜȚĲȗȐȞİȢ«

ǻȪȠİȟĮȚȡȑıİȚȢĮȖțȚȞȐȡİȢıĲȠȣȢ&ȖȚĮȜİʌĲȐțĮȚʌĮĲȐĲİȢıĲȠȣȢ&ȖȚĮ

ȫȡĮ

ĮȢȡȫĳį ȚıȢȞȡȜȢįĲȔį İțȑȢȜıțį

ĭȡȠȪĲĮȝȒȜȠĮȤȜȐįȚ & ȜİʌĲȐ

ǱȜȜĮĳȡȠȪĲĮȕİȡȪțȠțĮȡȠįȐțȚȞĮȝȐȞȖțȠĳȡȐȠȣȜİȢȝʌĮȞȐȞİȢ« & ȜİʌĲȐ

ƬƣƪƣƳƫƴƮƱƴƵƩƴƴƶƴƬƧƶƩƴ

Ʋǒǐǔǐǘƿ

ǵȜİȢȠȚİȡȖĮıȓİȢ țĮșĮȡȚıȝȠȪ ʌȠȣĮȞĮĳȑȡȠȞĲĮȚʌĮȡĮțȐĲȦʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮİțĲİȜȠȪȞĲĮȚȝİıȕȘıĲȒıȣ-

ıțİȣȒțĮȚĮĳȠȪȕȖȐȜİĲİĲȠĳȚȢĮʌȩĲȘȞʌȡȓȗĮ

Ʋǒǐǔǐǘƿ

ȉĮțĲȚțȒıȣȞĲȒȡȘıȘțĮȚțĮșĮȡȚıȝȩȢĲȘȢıȣıțİȣȒȢĲȘȞįȚĮĲȘȡȠȪȞıİȐȡȚıĲȘțĮĲȐıĲĮıȘȖȚĮȝİȖȐȜȠ

ȤȡȠȞȚțȩįȚȐıĲȘȝĮȂȘȞʌȜȑȞİĲİʌȠĲȑĲĮİȟĮȡĲȒȝĮĲĮĲȘȢıȣıțİȣȒȢıĲȠʌȜȣȞĲȒȡȚȠʌȚȐĲȦȞȂȘȤȡȘıȚ-

ȝȠʌȠȚİȓĲİĮʌİȣșİȓĮȢİțĲȩȟİȣıȘȞİȡȠȪ

Ʋǒǐǔǐǘƿ

ȀȐșİİʌȑȝȕĮıȘțĮșĮȡȚıȝȠȪțĮȚıȣȞĲȒȡȘıȘȢʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮİțĲİȜİȓĲĮȚȩĲĮȞĲĮȝİĲĮȜȜȚțȐȝȑȡȘĲȘȢıȣ-

ıțİȣȒȢȑȤȠȣȞĲȘșİȡȝȠțȡĮıȓĮĲȠȣȤȫȡȠȣ

ƬǂǉǂǒǊǔǍǝǓǕǚǎǆǏǂǒǕǈǍƽǕǚǎ

ȆȜȪȞĲİĲȚȢıĮțȠȪȜİȢȝİȑȞĮțȠȚȞȩĮʌȠȡȡȣʌĮȞĲȚțȩʌȚȐĲȦȞȄİʌȜȪȞĲİĲȚȢțĮȜȐțĮȚĮĳȒıĲİĲȚȢȞĮıĲİȖȞȫıȠȣȞ

ȈȣȞȚıĲȐĲĮȚȞĮțĮșĮȡȓȗİĲİʌİȡȚȠįȚțȐĲȘȤİȚȡȠȜĮȕȒĲȘȢıȣıțİȣȒȢȝİȑȞĮȝĮȜĮțȩȣȖȡȩʌĮȞȓȂȘȕȐȗİĲİıĲȠ

ʌȜȣȞĲȒȡȚȠʌȚȐĲȦȞĲȘȤİȚȡȠȜĮȕȒ

Ʋǒǐǔǐǘƿ

ȀȓȞįȣȞȠȢİȖțĮȣȝȐĲȦȞȆȡȠĲȠȪĮȡȤȓıİĲİĲȠȞțĮșĮȡȚıȝȩʌİȡȚȝȑȞİĲİȞĮțȡȣȫıİȚȘȘȜİțĲȡȚțȒĮȞĲȓıĲĮ-

ıȘ

ȀĮșĮȡȓıĲİĲȘȞȘȜİțĲȡȚțȒĮȞĲȓıĲĮıȘȝİȑȞĮȣȖȡȩțĮȚȝĮȜĮțȩʌĮȞȓ

ƲǟǓǎǂǂǑǐǔǖǎǂǒǍǐǌǐǄƿǔǆǕǆǋǂǊǎǂǋǂǉǂǒǀǔǆǕǆǕǈǍǆǕǂǌǌǊǋƿǑǒǐǔǕǂǔǀǂ

Ʋǒǐǔǐǘƿ

ȀȓȞįȣȞȠȢİȖțĮȣȝȐĲȦȞǹʌȠıȣȞĮȡȝȠȜȠȖȒıĲİĲȘȝİĲĮȜȜȚțȒʌȡȠıĲĮıȓĮȝȩȞȠȩĲĮȞȑȤİȚĲȘșİȡȝȠțȡĮıȓĮ

ȤȫȡȠȣ

ȉȠʌȠșİĲȒıĲİĲȘıȣıțİȣȒȩȡșȚĮ

īȣȡȓıĲİĲȘȝİĲĮȜȜȚțȒʌȡȠıĲĮıȓĮȝȑȤȡȚȞĮİȣșȣȖȡĮȝȝȓıİĲİĲȠıȪȝȕȠȜȠȝİĲȠȕİȜȐțȚ

ȝİĲȠıȪȝȕȠȜȠȝİĲȠ

ĮȞȠȚțĲȩȜȠȣțȑĲȠ

ʌȠȣȣʌȐȡȤİȚıĲȘȤİȚȡȠȜĮȕȒǹĳĮȚȡȑıĲİĲȘȞȝİĲĮȜȜȚțȒʌȡȠıĲĮıȓĮ

ǾȝİĲĮȜȜȚțȒʌȡȠıĲĮıȓĮȝʌȠȡİȓȞĮʌȜȣșİȓıĲȠʌȜȣȞĲȒȡȚȠʌȚȐĲȦȞ

ƲǟǓǎǂǔǖǎǂǒǍǐǌǐǄƿǔǆǕǆǕǈǍǆǕǂǌǌǊǋƿǑǒǐǔǕǂǔǀǂ

Ʋǒǐǔǐǘƿ

ȂȘȞĳȠȡĲıȐȡİĲİĲȘȞʌİȡȚıĲȡȠĳȒĲȘȢȝİĲĮȜȜȚțȒȢʌȡȠıĲĮıȓĮȢʌȑȡĮȞĮʌȩĲĮıȪȝȕȠȜĮʌȠȣȣʌȐȡȤȠȣȞ

ıĲȘȤİȚȡȠȜĮȕȒīȣȡȓıĲİĲȘȝİĲĮȜȜȚțȒʌȡȠıĲĮıȓĮȝȩȞȠȩĲĮȞİȓȞĮȚțĮȜȐĮıĳĮȜȚıȝȑȞȘıĲȘȤİȚȡȠȜĮȕȒ

ȆİȡȐıĲİĲȘȞĮȞĲȓıĲĮıȘȝȑıĮıĲȘȝİĲĮȜȜȚțȒʌȡȠıĲĮıȓĮȝȑȤȡȚĲȘȤİȚȡȠȜĮȕȒȉȠıȪȝȕȠȜȠȝİĲȠȕİȜȐțȚ )

ʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮİȓȞĮȚİȣșȣȖȡĮȝȝȚıȝȑȞȠȝİĲȠıȪȝȕȠȜȠȝİĲȠĮȞȠȚțĲȩȜȠȣțȑĲȠ

ʌȠȣȣʌȐȡȤİȚıĲȘȤİȚȡȠȜĮȕȒĲȘȢ

ıȣıțİȣȒȢ

īȣȡȓıĲİĲȘȝİĲĮȜȜȚțȒʌȡȠıĲĮıȓĮȝȑȤȡȚȞĮİȣșȣȖȡĮȝȝȓıİĲİĲȠıȪȝȕȠȜȠȝİĲȠȕİȜȐțȚ ȝİĲȠıȪȝȕȠȜȠȝİĲȠ

țȜİȚıĲȩȜȠȣțȑĲȠ

ʌȠȣȣʌȐȡȤİȚıĲȘȤİȚȡȠȜĮȕȒ

ƣǑǐǔǖǎǂǒǍǐǌǝǄǈǔǈǋǂǊǋǂǉǂǒǊǔǍǝǓǕǈǓǂǎǕǌǀǂǓǋǖǋǌǐǗǐǒǀǂǓǕǐǖǎǆǒǐǞ

ȉȠʌȠșİĲȒıĲİĲȘȝİĲĮȜȜȚțȒʌȡȠıĲĮıȓĮȩȡșȚĮ

ȄİȕȚįȫıĲİĲȘȕȓįĮıȣȖțȡȐĲȘıȘȢĲȘȢĮȞĲȜȓĮȢțȣțȜȠĳȠȡȓĮȢĲȠȣȞİȡȠȪǼȚțǹĳĮȚȡȑıĲİĲȘȞĮȞĲȜȓĮțȣțȜȠ-

ĳȠȡȓĮȢĲȠȣȞİȡȠȪ

ǾĮȞĲȜȓĮțȣțȜȠĳȠȡȓĮȢĲȠȣȞİȡȠȪȝʌȠȡİȓȞĮʌȜȣșİȓıĲȠʌȜȣȞĲȒȡȚȠʌȚȐĲȦȞ

īȚĮȞĮİʌĮȞĮıȣȞĮȡȝȠȜȠȖȒıĲİĲȘȞĮȞĲȜȓĮțȣțȜȠĳȠȡȓĮȢĲȠȣȞİȡȠȪİȣșȣȖȡĮȝȝȓıĲİĲȘȞȠʌȒĲȘȢȕȓįĮȢȝİĲȘȞ

ȠʌȒʌȠȣȣʌȐȡȤİȚıĲȘȝİĲĮȜȜȚțȒʌȡȠıĲĮıȓĮǹțȚȞȘĲȠʌȠȚȒıĲİĲȘȞĮȞĲȜȓĮțȣțȜȠĳȠȡȓĮȢĲȠȣȞİȡȠȪȝİĲȘȕȓįĮ

Ʋǒǐǔǐǘƿ

ȂȘȞȕȚįȫıİĲİȝİįȪȞĮȝȘĲȘȕȓįĮʌȠȣıȣȖțȡĮĲİȓĲȘȞĮȞĲȜȓĮțȣțȜȠĳȠȡȓĮȢĲȠȣȞİȡȠȪ

ƣƸƳƩƴƵƧƶƴƩƴƶƴƬƧƶƩƴ

ȈİʌİȡȓʌĲȦıȘʌȠȣĲİșİȓİțĲȩȢȜİȚĲȠȣȡȖȓĮȢȘıȣıțİȣȒȢʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮĮʌȠıȣȞįȑıİĲİĲȠĳȚȢĲȠȣțĮȜȦįȓȠȣĮʌȩ

ĲȘȞȘȜİțĲȡȚțȒʌȡȓȗĮȈİʌİȡȓʌĲȦıȘįȚȐȜȣıȘȢʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮȟİȤȦȡȓıİĲİĲĮįȚȐĳȠȡĮȣȜȚțȐĲȘȢȝȘȤĮȞȒȢțĮȚȞĮĲĮ

įȚĮșȑıİĲİıȪȝĳȦȞĮȝİĲȚȢțİȓȝİȞİȢįȚĮĲȐȟİȚȢĲȘȢȤȫȡĮȢıĮȢ

ƱƦƩƥƱƴƥƫƣƵƩƯƣƲƱƬƣƵƣƴƵƣƴƩƭƧƫƵƱƶƳƥƫƬƺƯƣƯƺƮƣƭƫƺƯ

Ʋǒǐǔǐǘƿ

ȈİʌİȡȓʌĲȦıȘȜİȚĲȠȣȡȖȚțȒȢĮȞȦȝĮȜȓĮȢıȕȒıĲİĮȝȑıȦȢĲȘıȣıțİȣȒțĮȚȕȖȐȜĲİĲȠĳȚȢĮʌȩĲȘȞȘȜİ-

țĲȡȚțȒʌȡȓȗĮ

ȆȇȅǺȁǾȂǹȉǹ ǹǿȉǿǼȈ ǻǿȅȇĬȍȉǿȀǼȈǼȆǼȂǺǹȈǼǿȈ

ǾıȣıțİȣȒįİȞ

ȜİȚĲȠȣȡȖİȓ

ȉȠĳȚȢĲȠȣțĮȜȦįȓȠȣįİȞİȓȞĮȚ

ıĲȘȞȘȜİțĲȡȚțȒʌȡȓȗĮ

ǺȐȜĲİĲȠĳȚȢĲȠȣțĮȜȦįȓȠȣıĲȘȞȘȜİțĲȡȚțȒ

ʌȡȓȗĮ

ǼȞİȡȖȠʌȠȚȒșȘțİȘșİȡȝȚțȒ

ʌȡȠıĲĮıȓĮĲȘȢįȚȐĲĮȟȘȢ

ǹʌȠıȣȞįȑıĲİĲȘıȣıțİȣȒĮʌȩĲȘȞ

ȘȜİțĲȡȚțȒʌȡȓȗĮ

ǹȞȫȝĮȜȠȚțȡĮįĮıȝȠȓ ǾȝİĲĮȜȜȚțȒʌȡȠıĲĮıȓĮİȓȞĮȚ

ĮʌȠıȣȞįİȝȑȞȘĮʌȩĲȘıȣıțİȣȒ

ǾȘȜİțĲȡȚțȒĮȞĲȓıĲĮıȘțĲȣʌȐİȚ

ʌȐȞȦıĲȘȝİĲĮȜȜȚțȒʌȡȠıĲĮıȓĮ

ȀȓȞįȣȞȠȢİȖțĮȣȝȐĲȦȞǹʌȠıȣȞįȑıĲİ

ĲȘıȣıțİȣȒĮʌȩĲȘȞȘȜİțĲȡȚțȒʌȡȓȗĮ

īȚĮȞĮȝİĲĮțȚȞȒıİĲİĲȠȝĮȖİȚȡȚțȩ

ıțİȪȠȢțĮȚĲȘȝİĲĮȜȜȚțȒʌȡȠıĲĮıȓĮ

ȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚȒıĲİʌȚȐıĲȡİȢȒʌİĲıȑĲİȢ

țȠȣȗȓȞĮȢȈȣȞĮȡȝȠȜȠȖȒıĲİĲȘȝİĲĮȜȜȚțȒ

ʌȡȠıĲĮıȓĮȩʌȦȢʌİȡȚȖȡȐĳİĲĮȚıĲȘȞ

ʌĮȡȐȖȡĮĳȠ³ȀĮșĮȡȚıȝȩȢĲȘȢıȣıțİȣȒȢ´

ǾĮȞĲȜȓĮ

İʌĮȞĮțȣțȜȠĳȠȡȓĮȢĲȠȣ

ȞİȡȠȪįȘȝȚȠȣȡȖİȓįȓȞȘ

ǼȓȞĮȚȜȓȖȠĲȠȞİȡȩıĲȠȝĮȖİȚȡȚțȩ

ıțİȪȠȢ

ȆȡȠıșȑıĲİȞİȡȩıĲȠȝĮȖİȚȡȚțȩıțİȪȠȢ

ǻİȞʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮȣʌİȡȕĮȓȞİĲİĲȠıȪȝȕȠȜȠ

0$;ʌȠȣİȓȞĮȚȤĮȡĮȖȝȑȞȠıĲȘȝİĲĮȜȜȚțȒ

ʌȡȠıĲĮıȓĮ

ǻȠțȚȝȐıĲİȞĮĮȞĮįİȪıİĲİĲȠȞİȡȩȝİȝȚĮ

țȠȣĲȐȜĮ

ǾĮȞĲȜȓĮ

İʌĮȞĮțȣțȜȠĳȠȡȓĮȢ

ĲȠȣȞİȡȠȪįȘȝȚȠȣȡȖİȓ

ĳȣıĮȜȜȓįİȢ

ǾĮȞĲȜȓĮĮȞĮȡȡȠĳȐİȚĮȑȡĮ

ǼȓȞĮȚȜȓȖȠĲȠȞİȡȩıĲȠȝĮȖİȚȡȚțȩ

ıțİȪȠȢ

ȆȡȠıșȑıĲİȞİȡȩıĲȠȝĮȖİȚȡȚțȩıțİȪȠȢ

ǻİȞʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮȣʌİȡȕĮȓȞİĲİĲȠıȪȝȕȠȜȠ

0$;ʌȠȣİȓȞĮȚȤĮȡĮȖȝȑȞȠıĲȘȝİĲĮȜȜȚțȒ

ʌȡȠıĲĮıȓĮ

ȆȇȅǺȁǾȂǹȉǹ ǹǿȉǿǼȈ ǻǿȅȇĬȍȉǿȀǼȈǼȆǼȂǺǹȈǼǿȈ

ȈȣȞĮȖİȡȝȩȢ(( ǲȜȜİȚȥȘȞİȡȠȪıĲȠȝĮȖİȚȡȚțȩ

ıțİȪȠȢ

ȆȡȠıșȑıĲİȞİȡȩıĲȠȝĮȖİȚȡȚțȩıțİȪȠȢ

ǻİȞʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮȣʌİȡȕĮȓȞİĲİĲȠıȪȝȕȠȜȠ

0$;ʌȠȣİȓȞĮȚȤĮȡĮȖȝȑȞȠıĲȘȝİĲĮȜȜȚțȒ

ʌȡȠıĲĮıȓĮ

ȉȠȞİȡȩıĲȠȝĮȖİȚȡȚțȩıțİȪȠȢ

İȓȞĮȚțȐĲȦĮʌȩĲȘıĲȐșȝȘʌȠȣ

įİȓȤȞİȚĲȠıȪȝȕȠȜȠ0,1ʌȠȣ

İȓȞĮȚȤĮȡĮȖȝȑȞȠıĲȘȝİĲĮȜȜȚțȒ

ʌȡȠıĲĮıȓĮ

ȆȡȠıșȑıĲİȞİȡȩıĲȠȝĮȖİȚȡȚțȩıțİȪȠȢ

ǻİȞʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮȣʌİȡȕĮȓȞİĲİĲȠıȪȝȕȠȜȠ

0$;ʌȠȣİȓȞĮȚȤĮȡĮȖȝȑȞȠıĲȘȝİĲĮȜȜȚțȒ

ʌȡȠıĲĮıȓĮ

ǾțȓȞȘıȘĲȠȣȞİȡȠȪ

ʌȠȣʌȡȠțĮȜİȓȘĮȞĲȜȓĮ

İʌĮȞĮțȣțȜȠĳȠȡȓĮȢțĮȜȪʌĲİȚĲȠȞ

ĮȚıșȘĲȒȡĮ

ǻȠțȚȝȐıĲİȞĮĮȞĮįİȪıİĲİĲȠȞİȡȩȝİȝȚĮ

țȠȣĲȐȜĮȆȡȠıșȑıĲİȞİȡȩıĲȠȝĮȖİȚȡȚțȩ

ıțİȪȠȢǻİȞʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮȣʌİȡȕĮȓȞİĲİĲȠ

ıȪȝȕȠȜȠ0$;ʌȠȣİȓȞĮȚȤĮȡĮȖȝȑȞȠıĲȘ

ȝİĲĮȜȜȚțȒʌȡȠıĲĮıȓĮ

ǺȡĮȤȣțȪțȜȦȝĮıĲȘıȣıțİȣȒ ǹʌİȣșȣȞșİȓĲİıĲȠȀȑȞĲȡȠȉİȤȞȚțȒȢ

ǼȟȣʌȘȡȑĲȘıȘȢȈȑȡȕȚȢ

ǾıȣıțİȣȒįİȞ

țĮĲĮĳȑȡȞİȚȞĮȗİıĲȐȞİȚ

ĲȠȞİȡȩ

ǾĮȞĲȓıĲĮıȘįİȞȜİȚĲȠȣȡȖİȓ ǹʌİȣșȣȞșİȓĲİıĲȠȀȑȞĲȡȠȉİȤȞȚțȒȢ

ǼȟȣʌȘȡȑĲȘıȘȢȈȑȡȕȚȢ

ǿǼǲǳǾǴǮǻǶǳǲǮǻǻǼǷǶǻǿȀǾȁǸȄǶǶ

ɇɟɫɦɨɬɪɹɧɚ ɬɨ ɱɬɨɞɚɧɧɨɟ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨ ɛɵɥɨ ɢɡɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɨ ɜɩɨɥɧɨɦ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹɦɢ

ɞɟɣɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɯ ɟɜɪɨɩɟɣɫɤɢɯ ɧɨɪɦ ɢ ɜɫɟ ɟɝɨ ɩɨɬɟɧɰɢɚɥɶɧɨ ɨɩɚɫɧɵɟ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɵ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɣ

ɡɚɳɢɬɨɣɜɧɢɦɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɨɡɧɚɤɨɦɶɬɟɫɶɫ ɧɚɫɬɨɹɳɢɦɢɦɟɪɚɦɢɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢɢ ɜɨɢɡɛɟɠɚɧɢɟɬɪɚɜɦɢ

ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɣɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟɩɪɢɛɨɪɫɬɪɨɝɨɩɨɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɸɊɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹɯɪɚɧɢɬɶɞɚɧɧɭɸɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɸ

ɜɥɟɝɤɨɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɨɦɦɟɫɬɟȿɫɥɢɜɵɪɟɲɢɬɟɩɟɪɟɞɚɬɶɞɚɧɧɨɟɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨɜɞɪɭɝɢɟɪɭɤɢɧɟɡɚɛɭɞɶɬɟɩɟ-

ɪɟɞɚɬɶɜɦɟɫɬɟɫɧɢɦɢɷɬɭɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɸ

ɋɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɚɹɫɹɜɞɚɧɧɨɣɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹɫɨɩɪɨɜɨɠɞɚɟɬɫɹɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɦɢɭɫɥɨɜɧɵɦɢɨɛɨɡɧɚ-

ɱɟɧɢɹɦɢ

Ɉɩɚɫɧɨɞɥɹɞɟɬɟɣ

 Ɇɟɪɵ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɨ ɩɪɟɞɨɬɜɪɚɳɟɧɢɸ

ɨɠɨɝɨɜ

Ɉɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶɩɨɪɚɠɟɧɢɹɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɦɬɨɤɨɦ  ȼɧɢɦɚɧɢɟ  ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɹ

ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɝɨɭɳɟɪɛɚ

 ɍɝɪɨɡɚ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɹ ɭɳɟɪɛɚ ɜɵɡɜɚɧɧɚɹ

ɢɧɵɦɢɩɪɢɱɢɧɚɦɢ

ǶǿǽǼǹȊǵǼǰǮǻǶǳǽǼǻǮǵǻǮȅǳǻǶȌ

Ⱦɚɧɧɵɣ ɩɪɢɛɨɪ ɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɢɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɢɳɟɜɵɯ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɨɜ ɜ

ɜɚɤɭɭɦɟɩɪɢɧɢɡɤɨɣɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɟɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟɩɪɢɛɨɪɬɨɥɶɤɨɫɜɨɞɨɣɂɫ-

ɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟɩɪɢɛɨɪɬɨɥɶɤɨɫɜɚɪɨɱɧɵɦɢɟɦɤɨɫɬɹɦɢɭɫɬɨɣɱɢɜɵɦɢɤɜɵɫɨɤɨɣ

ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɟ

Ⱦɚɧɧɵɣɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɧɟɞɨɥɠɟɧɩɪɢɦɟɧɹɬɶɫɹɜɤɨɦɦɟɪɱɟɫɤɢɯɢɩɪɨɦɵɲɥɟɧɧɵɯ

ɰɟɥɹɯ

Ʌɸɛɨɣɞɪɭɝɨɣɫɩɨɫɨɛɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɧɟɩɪɟɞɭɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɧɨɝɨɩɪɨɢɡ-

ɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɟɦɨɫɜɨɛɨɠɞɚɟɬɟɝɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɫɬɢɡɚɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɵɟɩɪɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹ

ɜɵɡɜɚɧɧɵɟɩɨɞɨɛɧɵɦɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦɉɪɢɦɟɧɟɧɢɟɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚɧɟɩɨɧɚ-

ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɸɜɥɟɱɟɬɡɚɫɨɛɨɣɨɬɦɟɧɭɥɸɛɨɣɮɨɪɦɵɝɚɪɚɧɬɢɢ

ǼǿȀǮȀǼȅǻȉǳǾǶǿǸǶ

Ʉɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɬɢɜɧɵɟɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɢɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɤɨɬɨɪɨɦɭɩɨɫɜɹɳɟɧɚɞɚɧɧɚɹɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɹɧɟɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɸɬɡɚ-

ɳɢɬɢɬɶɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹɨɬɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɝɨɤɨɧɬɚɤɬɚɫɦɟɬɚɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɢɦɢɱɚɫɬɹɦɢɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɜɨɜɪɟɦɹɟɝɨɢɫ-

ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹɢɫɪɚɡɭɩɨɫɥɟɟɝɨɜɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ

ǰțȖȚȎțȖȓ

Ɉɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɢɹɨɠɨɝɨɜɇɟɩɪɢɤɚɫɚɣɬɟɫɶɤɦɟɬɚɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɢɦɱɚɫɬɹɦɢɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɜɚɪɨɱɧɨɣɟɦ-

ɤɨɫɬɢɝɨɪɹɱɟɣɜɨɞɟɢɥɢɩɚɤɟɬɭɫɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɚɦɢɜɨɜɪɟɦɹɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹɢɫɪɚɡɭɩɨɫɥɟɜɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ

ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚȻɟɪɢɬɟɩɪɢɛɨɪɡɚɩɥɚɫɬɢɤɨɜɭɸɱɚɫɬɶ

ɉɪɢɦɟɧɹɬɶɺɦɤɨɫɬɢɤɨɬɨɪɵɟɢɡɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɵɢɡɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɨɜɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɧɵɯɞɥɹɩɢɳɟɜɵɯɩɪɨ-

ɞɭɤɬɨɜ

ǽǾǮǰǶǹǮȀǳȃǻǶǸǶǯǳǵǼǽǮǿǻǼǿȀǶ

Ɋɀɋɀȿ ɊɀɋȽɖɇ ɃɌɊɉɆɗɂɉȽȻɈɃɀɇ ɊɋɃȼɉɋȻ ɈɀɉȼɐɉȿɃɇɉ ȽɈɃɇȻ-

ɍɀɆɗɈɉ ɊɋɉɒɃɍȻɍɗ ɈȻɌɍɉɚɔɎə ɃɈɌɍɋɎɅɑɃə.

ɉɪɢɛɨɪɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɞɥɹɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹɜɞɨɦɚɲɧɢɯɭɫɥɨɜɢɹɯɢɥɢɩɨɯɨ-

ɠɢɯɧɚɞɨɦɚɲɧɢɟɤɚɤɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ

ɧɚɯɨɞɹɬɫɹɜɡɨɧɚɯɞɥɹɩɪɢɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɹɩɢɳɢɡɚɪɟɡɟɪɜɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɯɞɥɹɩɟɪɫɨ-

ɧɚɥɚɦɚɝɚɡɢɧɨɜɜɨɮɢɫɚɯɢɜɞɪɭɝɢɯɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɯɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɹɯ

ɧɚɮɟɪɦɚɯ

ɝɨɫɬɢɧɢɰɵɦɨɬɟɥɢɦɢɧɢɝɨɫɬɢɧɢɰɵɢɞɪɭɝɢɟɠɢɥɵɟɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɵɞɥɹɢɫɩɨɥɶ-

ɡɨɜɚɧɢɹɝɨɫɬɹɦɢ

ɂɡɝɨɬɨɜɢɬɟɥɶ ɧɟ ɧɟɫɟɬ ɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɡɚ ɧɟɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ

ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɢɥɢɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɟɝɨɜɰɟɥɹɯɧɟɩɪɟɞɭɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɧɵɯɞɚɧɧɵɦɪɭɤɨ-

ɜɨɞɫɬɜɨɦɩɨɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ

Ɋɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹɯɪɚɧɢɬɶɨɪɢɝɢɧɚɥɶɧɭɸɭɩɚɤɨɜɤɭɬɤɛɟɫɩɥɚɬɧɨɟɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɨɟ

ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟɧɟɩɪɟɞɭɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɨɜɫɥɭɱɚɟɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɣɜɵɡɜɚɧɧɵɯɧɟɩɪɚ-

ɜɢɥɶɧɨɣɭɩɚɤɨɜɤɨɣɢɡɞɟɥɢɹɩɪɢɟɝɨɨɬɫɵɥɤɟɜɚɜɬɨɪɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɵɣɐɟɧɬɪɫɟɪ-

ɜɢɫɧɨɝɨɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɹ

ǼȝȎȟțȜȒșȭȒȓȠȓȗ

Ɋɚɡɪɟɲɚɟɬɫɹɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɞɚɧɧɨɝɨɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɞɟɬɶɦɢɦɥɚɞɲɟɥɟɬɢɥɢɰɚ-

ɦɢɫɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɧɵɦɢɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɢɦɢɫɟɧɫɨɪɧɵɦɢɢɥɢɩɫɢɯɢɱɟɫɤɢɦɢɫɩɨɫɨɛ-

ɧɨɫɬɹɦɢɚɬɚɤɠɟɛɟɡɨɩɵɬɚɢɥɢɭɦɟɧɢɹɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹɩɨɞɨɛɧɵɯɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜ

ɬɨɥɶɤɨɩɨɞɩɪɢɫɦɨɬɪɨɦɢɥɢɩɨɫɥɟɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɢɹɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɯɪɚɡɴɹɫɧɟ-

ɧɢɣɨɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɦɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɢɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɢɨɜɟɪɨɹɬɧɵɯɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɹɯ

Ɇɚɧɢɩɭɥɹɰɢɢɩɨɱɢɫɬɤɟɢɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɦɭɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɸɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɧɟ ɞɨɥɠ-

ɧɵɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɬɶɫɹɧɟɫɨɜɟɪɲɟɧɧɨɥɟɬɧɢɦɢɦɥɚɞɲɟɥɟɬɛɟɡɧɚɛɥɸɞɟɧɢɹ

ɜɡɪɨɫɥɵɯ

Ⱦɟɪɠɢɬɟɩɪɢɛɨɪɢɲɧɭɪɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɢɹɜɦɟɫɬɟɧɟɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɨɦɞɥɹɞɟɬɟɣ

ɦɥɚɞɲɟɥɟɬ

ɇɟɪɚɡɪɟɲɚɣɬɟɞɟɬɹɦɢɝɪɚɬɶɫɩɪɢɛɨɪɨɦ

ɏɪɚɧɢɬɟɩɥɚɫɬɢɤɨɜɵɟɩɚɤɟɬɵɜɞɚɥɢɨɬɞɟɬɟɣɈɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶɭɞɭɲɟɧɢɹ

ȼɨɢɡɛɟɠɚɧɢɟɧɟɫɱɚɫɬɧɵɯɫɥɭɱɚɟɜɧɟɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɣɬɟɭɩɚɤɨɜɤɭɨɬɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɜ

ɦɟɫɬɚɯɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɵɯɞɥɹɞɟɬɟɣ

ɉɨɫɥɟɨɤɨɧɱɚɧɢɹɫɪɨɤɚɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚɜɰɟɥɹɯɟɝɨɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨɣ

ɭɬɢɥɢɡɚɰɢɢɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹɨɬɪɟɡɚɬɶɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɣɩɪɨɜɨɞɫɞɟɥɚɜɩɪɢɛɨɪ

ɧɟɩɪɢɝɨɞɧɵɦɞɥɹɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹɊɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹɫɥɟɞɢɬɶɡɚɬɟɦɱɬɨɛɵɩɨ-

ɬɟɧɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɨɩɚɫɧɵɟɞɟɬɚɥɢɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɧɟɫɬɚɥɢɢɝɪɭɲɤɨɣɞɥɹɞɟɬɟɣ

ɇɟɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɣɬɟɡɚɠɢɦɞɥɹɡɚɤɪɵɬɢɹɜɚɤɭɭɦɧɵɯɩɚɤɟɬɨɜɜɡɨɧɟɞɨɫɹɝɚɟɦɨɫɬɢ

ɞɟɬɟɣɍɛɢɪɚɣɬɟɟɝɨɜɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɟɦɟɫɬɨɈɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶɩɪɨɝɥɚɬɵɜɚɧɢɹ

ǼȝȎȟțȜȟȠȪȝȜȞȎȔȓțȖȭȫșȓȘȠȞȖȥȓȟȘȖȚȠȜȘȜȚ

Ⱦɟɪɠɢɬɟɩɪɢɛɨɪɢɲɧɭɪɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɢɹɜɧɟɞɨɫɹɝɚɟɦɨɫɬɢɞɥɹɞɟɬɟɣɦɥɚɞ-

ɲɟɥɟɬ

ɉɟɪɟɞɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟɦɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɤɤɫɟɬɢɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɢɹɩɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟɱɬɨɛɵ

ɧɚɩɪɹɠɟɧɢɟɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɨɟɧɚɬɚɛɥɢɱɤɟɜɧɢɠɧɟɣɱɚɫɬɢɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɨ-

ɜɚɥɨɧɚɩɪɹɠɟɧɢɸɞɨɦɚɲɧɟɣɫɟɬɢ

ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɯɭɞɥɢɧɢɬɟɥɟɣɧɟɨɞɨɛɪɟɧɧɵɯɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟ-

ɥɟɦɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɦɨɠɟɬɩɨɜɥɟɱɶɡɚɫɨɛɨɣɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɹɭɳɟɪɛɚɢɧɟɫɱɚɫɬɧɵɯ

ɫɥɭɱɚɟɜ

ȼɫɥɭɱɚɟɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɲɧɭɪɚɨɧɞɨɥɠɟɧɛɵɬɶɡɚɦɟɧɟɧɟɝɨɩɪɨɢɡɜɨ-

ɞɢɬɟɥɟɦɢɥɢɤɜɚɥɢɮɢɰɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɦɩɟɪɫɨɧɚɥɨɦɚɜɬɨɪɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɨɝɨɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɨ-

ɝɨɰɟɧɬɪɚɜɨɢɡɛɟɠɚɧɢɟɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɵɯɪɢɫɤɨɜ

ɂɡɛɟɝɚɣɬɟɤɨɧɬɚɤɬɚɫɜɨɞɨɣɞɟɬɚɥɟɣɧɚɯɨɞɹɳɢɯɫɹɩɨɞɧɚɩɪɹɠɟɧɢɟɦɜɨɡ-

ɦɨɠɧɨɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɟɤɨɪɨɬɤɨɝɨɡɚɦɵɤɚɧɢɹ

ɇɟɩɨɝɪɭɠɚɣɬɟɩɪɢɛɨɪɜɜɚɪɨɱɧɭɸɜɨɞɭɝɥɭɛɠɟɭɪɨɜɧɹɨɛɨɡɧɚɱɟɧɧɨɝɨɧɚɞ-

ɩɢɫɶɸ0$;ɧɚɦɟɬɚɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɨɣɡɚɳɢɬɟ

ɇɟɩɪɢɤɚɫɚɣɬɟɫɶɤɲɧɭɪɭɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɢɹɢɧɟɧɚɠɢɦɚɣɬɟɰɢɮɪɨɜɵɟɤɧɨɩɤɢ

ɜɥɚɠɧɵɦɢɢɥɢɦɨɤɪɵɦɢɪɭɤɚɦɢ

ɉɟɪɟɞ ɤɚɠɞɨɣ ɱɢɫɬɤɨɣ ɢɥɢ ɞɥɹ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɪɚɛɨɬ ɩɨ ɬɟɯɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɸ

ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɜɵɧɭɬɶɜɢɥɤɭɢɡɪɨɡɟɬɤɢ

ɉɪɟɠɞɟɱɟɦɫɧɹɬɶɦɟɬɚɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɭɸɡɚɳɢɬɭɨɬɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟɩɪɢɛɨɪɨɬɷɥɟɤɬɪɢ-

ɱɟɫɤɨɣɪɨɡɟɬɤɢɢɩɨɡɜɨɥɶɬɟɟɦɭɨɫɬɵɬɶ

ɇɟɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟɩɪɢɛɨɪɟɫɥɢɛɥɨɤɢɪɨɜɨɱɧɵɣɡɚɠɢɦɫɥɨɦɚɧ

ɈɋɌɈɊɈɀɇɈɈɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶɩɚɞɟɧɢɹɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɜɜɚɪɨɱɧɭɸɟɦɤɨɫɬɶɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɢ-

ɬɟɢɡɚɮɢɤɫɢɪɭɣɬɟɩɪɢɛɨɪɧɚɫɬɟɧɤɟɜɚɪɨɱɧɨɣɟɦɤɨɫɬɢɫɩɨɦɨɳɶɸɡɚɠɢɦɚ

ɍɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶɱɬɨɩɪɢɛɨɪɡɚɮɢɤɫɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɚɞɟɠɧɵɦɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ

ȿɫɥɢɤɚɤɨɣɥɢɛɨɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɪɢɛɨɪɭɩɚɞɟɬɜɜɨɞɭɧɟɩɵɬɚɣɬɟɫɶɞɨɫɬɚɬɶɟɝɨ

Ɉɬɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟɤɚɛɟɥɶɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɢɹɨɬɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɣɪɨɡɟɬɤɢ

ȁȑȞȜȕȎȐȜȕțȖȘțȜȐȓțȖȭȡȧȓȞȏȎȐȩȕȐȎțțȎȭȖțȩȚȖ

ȝȞȖȥȖțȎȚȖ

ɇɟɪɚɡɪɟɲɚɟɬɫɹɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɚɬɶɩɪɢɛɨɪɤɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɫɟɬɢɱɟɪɟɡɩɨɫɬɨɪɨɧɧɢɟɬɚɣ-

ɦɟɪɵɢɥɢɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚɫɞɢɫɬɚɧɰɢɨɧɧɵɦɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ

Ɉɬɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟɩɪɢɛɨɪɨɬɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɣɪɨɡɟɬɤɢɩɪɟɠɞɟɱɟɦɢɡɜɥɟɱɶɟɝɨɢɡ

ɜɚɪɨɱɧɨɣɟɦɤɨɫɬɢ

Ⱦɥɹɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɹɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨɣɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɜɫɟɝɞɚɜɵɛɢɪɚɣɬɟɯɨ-

ɪɨɲɨɨɫɜɟɳɟɧɧɨɟɢɱɢɫɬɨɟɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɟɤɨɬɨɪɨɟɨɫɧɚɳɟɧɨɪɨɡɟɬɤɨɣɪɚɫɩɨ-

ɥɨɠɟɧɧɨɣɜɥɟɝɤɨɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɨɦɦɟɫɬɟ

ɇɟɧɚɥɢɜɚɣɬɟɜɜɚɪɨɱɧɭɸɟɦɤɨɫɬɶɱɪɟɡɦɟɪɧɨɟɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨɜɨɞɵ

ɇɟɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɬɶɛɟɡɩɪɢɫɦɨɬɪɚɩɪɢɛɨɪɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɵɣɤɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɫɟɬɢ

Ɋɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɬɶɩɪɢɛɨɪɢɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶɟɝɨɧɚɭɫɬɨɣɱɢɜɨɣ

ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɢ

ȿɫɥɢɩɪɨɢɡɨɲɥɨɩɚɞɟɧɢɟɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɬɨɨɧɧɟɩɨɞɥɟɠɢɬɞɚɥɶɧɟɣɲɟɣɷɤɫɩɥɭɚ-

ɬɚɰɢɢɩɪɢɧɚɥɢɱɢɢɩɪɢɡɧɚɤɨɜɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɣɢɥɢɭɬɟɱɤɢɜɨɞɵɇɟɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣ-

ɬɟɩɪɢɛɨɪɩɪɢɧɚɥɢɱɢɢɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɣɜɲɧɭɪɟɢɥɢɜɢɥɤɟɚɬɚɤɠɟɜɫɚɦɨɦ

ɩɪɢɛɨɪɟ Ʌɸɛɵɟ ɜɢɞɵ ɪɟɦɨɧɬɚ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɹ ɡɚɦɟɧɭ ɲɧɭɪɚ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ

ɞɨɥɠɧɵɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɶɫɹɬɨɥɶɤɨɜɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɵɯɰɟɧɬɪɚɯȺɪɢɷɬɟɢɥɢɫɟɪɬɢɮɢɰɢ-

ɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɦɩɟɪɫɨɧɚɥɨɦ$ULHWHɜɨɢɡɛɟɠɚɧɢɟɤɚɤɢɯɥɢɛɨɪɢɫɤɨɜ

ǺȓȞȩȏȓȕȜȝȎȟțȜȟȠȖȝȜȝȞȓȒȜȠȐȞȎȧȓțȖȬȜȔȜȑȜȐ

Ɉɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶɨɠɨɝɨɜɇɟɩɪɢɤɚɫɚɣɬɟɫɶɤɦɟɬɚɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɢɦɱɚɫɬɹɦɢɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɜɚ-

ɪɨɱɧɨɣɟɦɤɨɫɬɢɝɨɪɹɱɟɣɜɨɞɟɢɥɢɩɚɤɟɬɭɫɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɚɦɢɜɨɜɪɟɦɹɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨ-

ɜɚɧɢɹɢɜɩɨɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟɦɢɧɭɬɵɩɨɫɥɟɜɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ

ɠɚɪɨɫɬɨɣɤɢɟɳɢɩɰɵɞɥɹɩɟɪɟɦɟɳɟɧɢɹɩɚɤɟɬɚɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟɩɪɢɯɜɚɬɤɢɢɥɢ

ɬɪɹɩɤɢɞɥɹɩɟɪɟɦɟɳɟɧɢɹɜɚɪɨɱɧɨɣɟɦɤɨɫɬɢ

ɉɨɫɥɟɨɬɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɨɬɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɣɪɨɡɟɬɤɢɦɟɬɚɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɚɹɡɚ-

ɳɢɬɚɢɧɚɝɪɟɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɨɫɬɚɸɬɫɹɝɨɪɹɱɢɦɢɇɟɬɪɨɝɚɣɬɟɢɯɋɬɚɜɶ-

ɬɟɦɟɬɚɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɭɸɡɚɳɢɬɭɢɩɪɢɛɨɪɬɨɥɶɤɨɧɚɠɚɪɨɫɬɨɣɤɢɟɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɢ

Ɉɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶɨɠɨɝɨɜɇɟɩɪɢɤɚɫɚɣɬɟɫɶɤɧɚɝɪɟɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɦɭɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɭȼɨɜɪɟ-

ɦɹɫɧɹɬɢɹɦɟɬɚɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɨɣɡɚɳɢɬɵɞɥɹɱɢɫɬɤɢɧɚɝɪɟɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɟɳɟ

ɦɨɠɟɬɛɵɬɶɝɨɪɹɱɢɦ

ɇɟɩɟɪɟɞɜɢɝɚɣɬɟɩɪɢɛɨɪɢɥɢɜɚɪɨɱɧɭɸɟɦɤɨɫɬɶɜɨɜɪɟɦɹɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ

ǰțȖȚȎțȖȓȐȜȕȚȜȔțȜȟȠȪȐȜȕțȖȘțȜȐȓțȖȭȚȎȠȓȞȖȎșȪ-

țȜȑȜȡȧȓȞȏȎ

ɍɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɣɬɟɜɚɪɨɱɧɭɸɟɦɤɨɫɬɶɧɚɭɫɬɨɣɱɢɜɭɸɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɶɧɚɤɨɬɨɪɨɣ

ɨɧɚɧɟɫɦɨɠɟɬɛɵɬɶɨɩɪɨɤɢɧɭɬɚ

ɇɚɤɥɚɞɢɬɟɫɵɪɵɟɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɵɧɟɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɜɜɨɞɭɢɦɟɸɳɭɸɫɹɜɜɚɪɨɱ-

ɧɨɣɟɦɤɨɫɬɢ

ɋɧɢɦɢɬɟɡɚɠɢɦɞɥɹɡɚɤɪɵɬɢɹɜɚɤɭɭɦɧɵɯɩɚɤɟɬɨɜɩɟɪɟɞɩɨɝɪɭɠɟɧɢɟɦɩɚɤɟ-

ɬɚɜɜɚɪɨɱɧɭɸɜɨɞɭ

ɋɬɨɥɟɲɧɢɰɵɢɡɦɪɚɦɨɪɚɢɤɨɪɬɟɧɨɜɫɤɨɣɫɬɚɥɢɧɟɫɩɨɫɨɛɧɵɜɵɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɬɶ

ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɫɨɡɞɚɜɚɟɦɵɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɨɦ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɍɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɣɬɟ

ɩɪɢɛɨɪɬɨɥɶɤɨɧɚɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɹɯɭɫɬɨɣɱɢɜɵɯɤɜɨɡɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɸɜɵɫɨɤɢɯɬɟɦɩɟ-

ɪɚɬɭɪ

ɇɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪ ɛɟɡɜɨɞɵɇɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪ ɟɫɥɢɭɪɨɜɟɧɶ

ɜɨɞɵɧɢɠɟɫɢɦɜɨɥɚ0,1ɧɚɧɟɫɟɧɧɨɝɨɧɚɦɟɬɚɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɭɸɡɚɳɢɬɭ

ɇɟ ɫɬɚɜɶɬɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪ ɧɚ ɨɱɟɧɶ ɝɨɪɹɱɢɟ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɢ ɢɥɢ ɜɛɥɢɡɢ ɨɬɤɪɵɬɵɯ

ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɨɜɩɥɚɦɟɧɢɜɨɢɡɛɟɠɚɧɢɟɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹɩɥɚɫɬɢɤɚ

Ʉɚɛɟɥɶɧɟɞɨɥɠɟɧɤɨɧɬɚɤɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶɫɝɨɪɹɱɢɦɢɱɚɫɬɹɦɢɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɢɥɢɫɜɚɪɨɱ-

ɧɨɣɟɦɤɨɫɬɶɸ

ɇɟɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɝɚɡɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɭɸɜɨɞɭɫɞɨɛɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦɭɝɥɟɤɢɫɥɨɝɨɝɚɡɚ

ɇɟɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɹɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɧɚɨɬɤɪɵɬɨɦɜɨɡɞɭɯɟ

ɇɟ ɞɨɩɭɫɤɚɣɬɟ ɜɨɡɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ ɧɚ ɩɪɢɛɨɪ ɜɧɟɲɧɢɯ ɚɬɦɨɫɮɟɪɧɵɯ ɮɚɤɬɨɪɨɜ

ɞɨɠɞɶɫɨɥɧɰɟɢɬɞ

ɉɨɫɥɟɨɬɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹɜɢɥɤɢɨɬɪɨɡɟɬɤɢɢɨɯɥɚɠɞɟɧɢɹɧɚɝɪɟɬɵɯɱɚɫɬɟɣɩɪɢ-

ɛɨɪɚɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɩɪɨɢɡɜɟɫɬɢɟɝɨɱɢɫɬɤɭ ɫɩɨɦɨɳɶɸɫɥɟɝɤɚɭɜɥɚɠɧɟɧɧɨɣ

ɦɹɝɤɨɣɬɤɚɧɢɫɞɨɛɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦɧɟɛɨɥɶɲɨɝɨɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɚɧɟɣɬɪɚɥɶɧɨɝɨɦɨɸɳɟ-

ɝɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚɧɢɤɨɝɞɚɧɟɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟɪɚɫɬɜɨɪɢɬɟɥɢɤɨɬɨɪɵɟɦɨɝɭɬɩɨɜɪɟ-

ɞɢɬɶɩɥɚɫɬɦɚɫɫɨɜɵɟɞɟɬɚɥɢ

ȃȞȎțȖȠȪțȎȟȠȜȭȧȓȓȞȡȘȜȐȜȒȟȠȐȜȝȜȫȘȟȝșȡȎȠȎȤȖȖ

ǼǽǶǿǮǻǶǳǸǼǺǽǼǻǳǻȀǼǰ

$ Ⱦɢɫɩɥɟɣɫɰɢɮɪɨɜɵɦɢɤɧɨɩɤɚɦɢ

%  Ȼɥɨɤɢɪɨɜɨɱɧɵɣɡɚɠɢɦ

&Ʉɚɛɟɥɶɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ

'Ɇɟɬɚɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɚɹɡɚɳɢɬɚ

(  Ɋɭɱɧɨɣɜɚɤɭɭɦɧɵɣɧɚɫɨɫ

) Ɋɭɱɤɚ

* Ɇɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɵɣɭɪɨɜɟɧɶɜɨɞɵ0$;

+ɇɚɝɪɟɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣɷɥɟɦɟɧɬ

, Ɇɢɧɢɦɚɥɶɧɵɣɭɪɨɜɟɧɶɜɨɞɵ0,1

- ȼɨɞɹɧɨɣɰɢɪɤɭɥɹɰɢɨɧɧɵɣɧɚɫɨɫ

.  Ɂɚɠɢɦɞɥɹɡɚɤɪɵɬɢɹɜɚɤɭɭɦɧɵɯɩɚɤɟɬɨɜ

/ Ʉɨɦɩɥɟɤɬɜɚɤɭɭɦɧɵɯɩɚɤɟɬɨɜ

0Ʉɧɨɩɤɚɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹɢɢɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪɪɚɛɨɬɵ

)

1Ɍɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚɩɪɢɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ

2 Ɋɭɱɤɚɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵɢɜɪɟɦɟɧɢɩɪɢɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ

3  Ʉɧɨɩɤɚɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵɢɜɪɟɦɟɧɢɩɪɢɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ

)

4 ȼɪɟɦɹɩɪɢɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ

ǶȒȓțȠȖȢȖȘȎȤȖȜțțȩȓȒȎțțȩȓ

ɇɚɬɚɛɥɢɱɤɟɧɚɯɨɞɹɳɟɣɫɹɩɨɞɩɨɞɫɬɚɜɤɨɣɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɭɤɚɡɚɧɵɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟɢɞɟɧɬɢɮɢɤɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɟɞɚɧɧɵɟ

 ɉɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɶɢɦɚɪɤɢɪɨɜɤɚȿɋ

 Ɇɨɞɟɥɶ0RG

 ɪɟɝɢɫɬɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɣʋ61

 ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɟɧɚɩɪɹɠɟɧɢɟȼɢɱɚɫɬɨɬɚȽɰ

 ɩɨɬɪɟɛɥɹɟɦɨɟɧɚɩɪɹɠɟɧɢɟ:

 ɛɟɫɩɥɚɬɧɚɹɬɟɥɟɮɨɧɧɚɹɫɥɭɠɛɚɬɟɯɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɢ

ɉɪɢɨɮɨɪɦɥɟɧɢɢɡɚɹɜɤɢɜȺɜɬɨɪɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɵɣɐɟɧɬɪɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɨɝɨɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɹɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɭɤɚɡɵɜɚɬɶ

ɦɨɞɟɥɶɢɪɟɝɢɫɬɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɣɧɨɦɟɪ

ǶǻǿȀǾȁǸȄǶȍǽǼȋǸǿǽǹȁǮȀǮȄǶǶ

ǽȜȒȑȜȠȜȐȘȎȘȫȘȟȝșȡȎȠȎȤȖȖ

ɍɞɚɥɢɬɟɭɩɚɤɨɜɤɭɢɩɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟɧɚɥɢɱɢɟɜɫɟɯɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɨɜɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ

ɉɨɫɬɚɜɶɬɟɩɪɢɛɨɪɧɚɪɨɜɧɭɸɢɭɫɬɨɣɱɢɜɭɸɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɶ

ɍɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶɜɬɨɦɱɬɨɧɚɩɪɹɠɟɧɢɟɜɚɲɟɣɞɨɦɚɲɧɟɣɫɟɬɢɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɟɬɧɚɩɪɹɠɟɧɢɸɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɨɦɭɧɚ

ɬɚɛɥɢɱɤɟɫɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɦɢɞɚɧɧɵɦɢɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ

ɉɨɦɨɣɬɟɦɟɬɚɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɭɸɡɚɳɢɬɭ'

ǽȜȒȑȜȠȜȐȘȎȐȎȘȡȡȚțȜȑȜȝȎȘȓȠȎ

ɉɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɶɬɟɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɵɩɨɞɥɟɠɚɳɢɟɩɪɢɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɸɩɪɢɩɪɚɜɶɬɟɢɯɢɩɨɦɟɫɬɢɬɟɜɩɚɤɟɬɊɢɫ

ɁɚɤɪɨɣɬɟɩɚɤɟɬɈɞɟɧɶɬɟɡɚɠɢɦɞɥɹɡɚɤɪɵɬɢɹɧɚɫɬɨɪɨɧɭɨɛɨɡɧɚɱɟɧɧɭɸɰɜɟɬɨɦɱɬɨɛɵɝɟɪɦɟɬɢɱɧɨ

ɡɚɤɪɵɬɶɤɪɚɹɩɚɤɟɬɚɇɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɨɪɚɡɩɪɨɜɟɞɢɬɟɡɚɠɢɦɨɦɫɥɟɜɚɧɚɩɪɚɜɨɢɧɚɨɛɨɪɨɬɱɬɨɛɵɝɟɪɦɟɬɢɱɧɨ

ɡɚɤɪɵɬɶɩɚɤɟɬɊɢɫɋɧɢɦɢɬɟɡɚɠɢɦɞɥɹɡɚɤɪɵɬɢɹɍɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶɱɬɨɩɚɤɟɬɡɚɤɪɵɬɩɨɥɧɨɫɬɶɸ

ɉɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟɜɚɤɭɭɦɧɵɣɧɚɫɨɫɤɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɣɬɨɱɤɟɧɚɩɚɤɟɬɟɊɢɫɋɩɨɦɨɳɶɸɧɚɫɨɫɚɨɬɤɚɱɚɣɬɟ

ɜɟɫɶɜɨɡɞɭɯɢɡɩɚɤɟɬɚ

Ƚɛɥɮɮɧɨɶɠ ɪɛɥɠɭɶ ɬ ɥɦɛɪɛɨɩɧ ɟɦɺ ɪɣɴɠɝɶɰ ɪɫɩɟɮɥɭɩɝ ɪɫɣɞɩɟɨɶ ɟɦɺ ɪɩɝɭɩɫɨɩɞɩ ɣɬɪɩɦɷɢɩɝɛ-

ɨɣɺ ɣ ɟɩɬɭɮɪɨɶ ɝ ɬɝɩɜɩɟɨɩɤ ɪɫɩɟɛɡɠ.

ɀɬɦɣ ɪɛɥɠɭ ɬɩɟɠɫɡɣɭ ɡɣɟɥɣɠ ɣɨɞɫɠɟɣɠɨɭɶ, ɝɶɪɮɬɭɣɭɠ ɧɛɥɬɣɧɛɦɷɨɩɠ ɥɩɦɣɲɠɬɭɝɩ ɝɩɢɟɮɰɛ ɣɢ

ɪɛɥɠɭɛ ɣ ɪɫɩɣɢɝɠɟɣɭɠ ɭɩɦɷɥɩ ɞɠɫɧɠɭɣɲɨɩɠ ɢɛɥɫɶɭɣɠ. Ɋɩɬɦɠ ɸɭɩɞɩ ɧɩɡɨɩ ɬɫɛɢɮ ɪɫɣɬɭɮɪɛɭɷ ɥ ɪɫɣ-

ɞɩɭɩɝɦɠɨɣɹ.

ǽȜȒȑȜȠȜȐȘȎȐȎȞȜȥțȜȗȓȚȘȜȟȠȖ

ɉɨɫɬɚɜɶɬɟɜɚɪɨɱɧɭɸɟɦɤɨɫɬɶɧɚɪɨɜɧɭɸɢɭɫɬɨɣɱɢɜɭɸɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɶ

ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟɬɨɥɶɤɨɟɦɤɨɫɬɢɨɛɴɟɦɨɦɥɢɬɪɨɜ

ɇɚɥɟɣɬɟɜɨɞɭɜɜɚɪɨɱɧɭɸɟɦɤɨɫɬɶȾ

ɨɩɭɫɤɚɟɬɫɹɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɬɟɩɥɭɸɜɨɞɭɞɥɹɭɫɤɨɪɟɧɢɹɧɚɝɪɟɜɚɜɨɞɵ

ǰțȖȚȎțȖȓ

ɇɚɥɢɜɚɹɜɨɞɭɜɜɚɪɨɱɧɭɸɟɦɤɨɫɬɶɫɥɟɞɭɟɬɭɱɢɬɵɜɚɬɶɨɛɴɟɦɤɨɬɨɪɵɣɞɨɥɠɟɧɡɚɧɹɬɶɜɚɤɭɭɦ-

ɧɵɣɩɚɤɟɬɫɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɚɦɢɈɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶɩɟɪɟɥɢɜɚɜɨɞɵɢɡɜɚɪɨɱɧɨɣɟɦɤɨɫɬɢ

ɍɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶɱɬɨɦɟɬɚɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɚɹɡɚɳɢɬɚɧɚɞɟɠɧɨɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɚɧɚɩɪɢɛɨɪɍɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶɱɬɨɫɬɪɟɥɤɚɧɚɦɟ-

ɬɚɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɨɣɡɚɳɢɬɟɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɫɹɧɚɨɞɧɨɣɥɢɧɢɢɫɫɢɦɜɨɥɨɦɡɚɤɪɵɬɨɝɨɡɚɦɤɚ

ɧɚɪɭɱɤɟɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɊɢɫ



ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪ ɧɚ ɫɬɟɧɤɭ ɜɚɪɨɱɧɨɣ ɟɦɤɨɫɬɢ ɦɟɬɚɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɡɚɳɢɬɚ ɞɨɥɠɧɚ ɛɵɬɶ ɩɨɝɪɭɠɟɧɚ ɜ

ɜɨɞɭɁɚɤɪɟɩɢɬɟɛɥɨɤɢɪɨɜɨɱɧɵɣɡɚɠɢɦ%ɧɚɫɬɟɧɤɟɜɚɪɨɱɧɨɣɟɦɤɨɫɬɢɊɢɫ

ǰțȖȚȎțȖȓ

ɇɟɩɨɝɪɭɠɚɣɬɟɩɪɢɛɨɪɜɜɨɞɭɝɥɭɛɠɟɫɢɦɜɨɥɚ0$;ɢɦɟɸɳɟɝɨɫɹɧɚɦɟɬɚɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɨɣɡɚɳɢɬɟ

ɉɪɢɛɨɪɞɨɥɠɟɧɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɹɫɦɢɧɢɦɚɥɶɧɵɦɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨɦɜɨɞɵɤɨɬɨɪɨɟɞɨɥɠɧɨɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɬɶ

ɫɢɦɜɨɥ0,1ɧɚɦɟɬɚɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɨɣɡɚɳɢɬɟ

ɇɟɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟɩɪɢɛɨɪɟɫɥɢɛɥɨɤɢɪɨɜɨɱɧɵɣɡɚɠɢɦɫɥɨɦɚɧ

ȼɫɬɚɜɶɬɟɜɢɥɤɭɜɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɪɨɡɟɬɤɭɉɪɢɛɨɪɢɡɞɚɫɬɡɜɭɤɨɜɨɣɫɢɝɧɚɥ

ɂɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɧɚɱɧɟɬɝɨ-

ɪɟɬɶɧɟɩɪɟɪɵɜɧɨɌɟɩɟɪɶɩɪɢɛɨɪɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɫɹɜɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɢɤɨɦɚɧɞ

ǻȎȟȠȞȜȗȘȎȠȓȚȝȓȞȎȠȡȞȩ

ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟɤɧɨɩɤɭɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɞɥɹɜɯɨɞɚɜɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢɉɪɢɛɨɪɢɡɞɚɟɬɡɜɭɤɨɜɨɣɫɢɝɧɚɥɩɪɢɤɚɠɞɨɦ

ɧɚɠɚɬɢɢɨɞɧɨɣɢɡɤɧɨɩɨɤ

ɇɚɞɢɫɩɥɟɟɧɚɱɧɟɬɦɢɝɚɬɶɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚɩɪɢɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ

ȼɪɚɳɚɣɬɟɪɭɱɤɭ2Ɇɨɠɧɨɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɭɜɞɢɚɩɚɡɨɧɟɨɬɞɨ&ɫɲɚɝɨɦ&

ǻȎȟȠȞȜȗȘȎȐȞȓȚȓțȖȝȞȖȑȜȠȜȐșȓțȖȭ

ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟɤɧɨɩɤɭɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵɢɜɪɟɦɟɧɢɩɪɢɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ).

ɇɚɞɢɫɩɥɟɟɧɚɱɧɟɬɦɢɝɚɬɶɜɪɟɦɹɩɪɢɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɹɌɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚɛɭɞɟɬɝɨɪɟɬɶɧɟɩɪɟɪɵɜɧɨɆɨɠɧɨɭɫɬɚ-

ɧɨɜɢɬɶɜɪɟɦɹɨɬɞɨɱɚɫɨɜɢɨɬɞɨɦɢɧɭɬɫɲɚɝɨɦɦɢɧɭɬɚ

ȼɪɚɳɚɣɬɟɪɭɱɤɭ2ɱɬɨɛɵɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶɱɚɫɵɩɪɢɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ

ɋɧɨɜɚɧɚɠɦɢɬɟɤɧɨɩɤɭɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵɢɜɪɟɦɟɧɢɩɪɢɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ Ɇɢɧɭɬɵɛɭɞɭɬɦɢɝɚɬɶ

ȼɪɚɳɚɣɬɟɪɭɱɤɭ2ɱɬɨɛɵɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶɦɢɧɭɬɵɩɪɢɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ

ǻȎȑȞȓȐȐȜȒȩȖȝȞȖȑȜȠȜȐșȓțȖȓȝȖȧȓȐȩȣȝȞȜȒȡȘȠȜȐ

ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ   ɞɥɹ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɤ

 ɉɪɢɛɨɪ ɧɚɱɧɟɬ ɧɚɝɪɟɜɚɬɶ ɜɚɪɨɱɧɭɸ

ɜɨɞɭȼɨɜɪɟɦɹɪɚɛɨɬɵɧɚɞɢɫɩɥɟɟɛɭɞɟɬɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɬɶɫɹɚɤɬɭɚɥɶɧɚɹɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚɜɨɞɵȼɧɚɱɚɥɟɧɚ-

ɝɪɟɜɚɛɭɞɟɬɭɤɚɡɚɧɚɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚɨɤɪɭɠɚɸɳɟɣɫɪɟɞɵɉɨɦɟɪɟɧɚɝɪɟɜɚɧɢɹɜɨɞɵɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚɨɬɨɛɪɚ-

ɠɚɟɦɚɹɩɪɢɛɨɪɨɦɛɭɞɟɬɩɨɜɵɲɚɬɶɫɹɞɨɞɨɫɬɢɠɟɧɢɹɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵɡɚɞɚɧɧɨɣɜɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɟ

ɍɛɤɧɠɫ ɨɛɲɨɠɭ ɩɭɬɲɠɭ ɝɫɠɧɠɨɣ, ɥɩɞɟɛ ɝɩɟɛ ɟɩɬɭɣɞɨɠɭ ɢɛɟɛɨɨɩɤ ɭɠɧɪɠɫɛɭɮɫɶ.

Ʉɨɝɞɚɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚɜɨɞɵɞɨɫɬɢɝɧɟɬɡɚɞɚɧɧɨɝɨɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹɩɪɢɛɨɪɢɡɞɚɫɬɞɜɚɡɜɭɤɨɜɵɯɫɢɝɧɚɥɚɋɢɦɜɨɥ

³´ɬɚɣɦɟɪɚɧɚɱɧɟɬɦɢɝɚɬɶ

ɉɨɦɟɫɬɢɬɟɜɚɤɭɭɦɧɵɣɩɚɤɟɬɫɩɢɳɟɜɵɦɢɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɚɦɢɜɝɨɪɹɱɭɸɜɨɞɭɜɧɭɬɪɶɜɚɪɨɱɧɨɣɟɦɤɨɫɬɢ

ǰțȖȚȎțȖȓ

ɇɚɥɢɜɚɹɜɨɞɭɜɜɚɪɨɱɧɭɸɟɦɤɨɫɬɶɫɥɟɞɭɟɬɭɱɢɬɵɜɚɬɶɨɛɴɟɦɤɨɬɨɪɵɣɞɨɥɠɟɧɡɚɧɹɬɶɜɚɤɭɭɦ-

ɧɵɣɩɚɤɟɬɫɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɚɦɢɈɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶɩɟɪɟɥɢɜɚɜɨɞɵɢɡɜɚɪɨɱɧɨɣɟɦɤɨɫɬɢ

ȿɫɥɢɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚɜɨɞɵɜɜɚɪɨɱɧɨɣɟɦɤɨɫɬɢɨɩɭɫɬɢɥɚɫɶɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪɩɨɫɥɟɞɨɥɢɜɚɧɢɹɜɨɞɵɢɥɢɩɨɝɪɭ-

ɠɟɧɢɹɩɚɤɟɬɚɫɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɚɦɢɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɜɨɫɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɭɸɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɭɗɬɨɬɚɫɩɟɤɬ

ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬɭɱɢɬɵɜɚɬɶɞɥɹɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɣɤɨɪɪɟɤɬɢɪɨɜɤɢɜɪɟɦɟɧɢɩɪɢɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ

Ƚɩ ɝɫɠɧɺ ɪɫɣɞɩɭɩɝɦɠɨɣɺ ɬɦɠɟɣɭɠ, ɲɭɩɜɶ ɪɛɥɠɭ ɜɶɦ ɝɬɠɞɟɛ ɪɩɞɫɮɡɠɨ ɝ ɝɩɟɮ.

ɉɨɡɚɜɟɪɲɟɧɢɢɩɪɢɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɹɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɜɵɤɥɸɱɢɬɧɚɝɪɟɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɇɚɞɢɫɩɥɟɟ

ɩɨɹɜɢɬɫɹɧɚɞɩɢɫɶ(1'

ǶȕȚȓțȓțȖȓȤȖȘșȎȝȞȖȑȜȠȜȐșȓțȖȭ

ɑɬɨɛɵɢɡɦɟɧɢɬɶɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɭɢɥɢɜɪɟɦɹɩɪɢɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɹɜɥɸɛɨɣɦɨɦɟɧɬɧɚɠɦɢɬɟɢɭɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɣɬɟɜ

ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟɫɟɤɭɧɞɤɧɨɩɤɭɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵɢɜɪɟɦɟɧɢɩɪɢɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ).

ɉɨɜɬɨɪɢɬɟɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɢɞɥɹɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵɢɜɪɟɦɟɧɢɩɪɢɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ

ǽȞȓȞȩȐȎțȖȓȤȖȘșȎȝȞȖȑȜȠȜȐșȓțȖȭ

ɑɬɨɛɵɩɪɟɪɜɚɬɶ ɰɢɤɥ ɩɪɢɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɹɜ ɥɸɛɨɣɦɨɦɟɧɬ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɢɭɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɣɬɟ ɜɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɫɟɤɭɧɞ

ɤɧɨɩɤɭɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵɢɜɪɟɦɟɧɢɩɪɢɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ).

ǿǼǰǳȀȉǽǼǽǾǶǱǼȀǼǰǹǳǻǶȌ

Ⱦɥɹɜɵɛɨɪɚɜɪɟɦɟɧɢɩɪɢɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɹɫɥɟɞɭɟɬɭɱɢɬɵɜɚɬɶɬɨɥɳɢɧɭɩɢɳɟɜɵɯɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɨɜɩɨɞɥɟɠɚɳɢɯɩɪɢ-

ɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɸɑɟɦɛɨɥɶɲɟɬɨɥɳɢɧɚɬɟɦɞɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɟɟɞɨɥɠɧɨɛɵɬɶɩɪɢɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɟ

ȿɫɥɢɜɨɞɧɨɦɩɚɤɟɬɟɩɪɢɫɭɬɫɬɜɭɸɬɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɨɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɨɜɨɧɢɞɨɥɠɧɵɛɵɬɶɪɚɫɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɵɬɚɤɢɦɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ

ɱɬɨɛɵɧɟɩɪɟɩɹɬɫɬɜɨɜɚɬɶɢɯɪɚɜɧɨɦɟɪɧɨɦɭɩɪɢɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɸ

Ɍɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚɢɜɪɟɦɹɩɪɢɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɹɦɨɝɭɬɜɚɪɶɢɪɨɜɚɬɶɫɹɜɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨɫɬɢɨɬɜɤɭɫɨɜɵɯɩɪɟɞɩɨɱɬɟɧɢɣɢ

ɨɫɨɛɟɧɧɨɫɬɟɣɛɥɸɞɚ

ǰțȖȚȎțȖȓ

ȼɫɟɩɢɳɟɜɵɟɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɵɩɪɢɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɧɵɟɩɪɢɧɢɡɤɨɣɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɟɞɨɥɠɧɵɛɵɬɶɭɩɨɬɪɟɛɥɟɧɵ

ɫɪɚɡɭ ɱɬɨɛɵ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɢɬɶ ɩɪɨɥɢɮɟɪɚɰɢɸ ɛɚɤɬɟɪɢɣ ȿɫɥɢ ɧɟɦɟɞɥɟɧɧɨɟ ɭɩɨɬɪɟɛɥɟɧɢɟ ɧɟɜɨɡ-

ɦɨɠɧɨɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɪɟɡɤɨɩɨɧɢɡɢɬɶɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɭɩɢɳɟɜɵɯɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɨɜɩɨɝɪɭɡɢɜɩɚɤɟɬɜɜɨɞɭɫɨ

ɥɶɞɨɦɉɢɳɟɜɨɣɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɦɨɠɧɨɯɪɚɧɢɬɶɜɯɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɢɤɟɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɨɞɧɟɣ

Ɏɪɭɤɬɵɢɨɜɨɳɢɬɪɟɛɭɟɬɫɹɬɳɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɩɨɦɵɬɶ

ȀȓȚȝȓȞȎȠȡȞȎȖȐȞȓȚȭȝȞȖȑȜȠȜȐșȓțȖȭȒșȭȐȎȘȡȡȚțȜȗȑȜȠȜȐȘȖ

ɇɢɠɟɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɧɵɩɪɢɛɥɢɡɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵɢɜɪɟɦɟɧɢɤɨɬɨɪɵɟɩɨɦɨɝɭɬɞɨɫɬɢɱɶɨɩɬɢ-

ɦɚɥɶɧɵɯɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɨɜɜɨɜɪɟɦɹɩɪɢɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɹɪɚɡɧɵɯɩɢɳɟɜɵɯɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɨɜɫɩɨɫɨɛɨɦɜɚɤɭɭɦɧɨɣɝɨɬɨɜɤɢ

ɩɪɢɧɢɡɤɨɣɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɟ

ɗɬɢɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹɩɨɞɯɨɞɹɬɞɥɹɫɪɟɞɢɡɟɦɧɨɦɨɪɫɤɨɣɤɭɯɧɢɇɚɩɪɢɦɟɪɥɨɫɨɫɶɩɪɢɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɧɵɣɩɪɢɬɟɦɩɟɪɚ-

ɬɭɪɟ&ɜɦɟɫɬɨ&ɛɭɞɟɬɢɦɟɬɶɞɪɭɝɭɸɤɨɧɫɢɫɬɟɧɰɢɸɊɟɱɶɢɞɟɬɢɫɤɥɸɱɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɨɩɟɪɫɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɯ

ɜɤɭɫɨɜɵɯɩɪɟɞɩɨɱɬɟɧɢɹɯ

ɋɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ ɨɡɧɚɤɨɦɢɬɶɫɹ ɫ ɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɵɦ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨɦ ɤɭɥɢɧɚɪɧɨɣ ɥɢɬɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ

ɱɬɨɛɵɨɫɜɨɢɬɶɢɭɫɨɜɟɪɲɟɧɫɬɜɨɜɚɬɶɷɬɭɬɟɯɧɢɤɭɩɪɢɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɹɄɪɨɦɟɬɨɝɨɜɵɦɨɠɟɬɟɷɤɫɩɟɪɢɦɟɧɬɢɪɨ-

ɜɚɬɶɢɞɟɥɚɬɶɫɨɛɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɟɡɚɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹɨɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɟɩɪɢɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɹɨɫɧɨɜɵɜɚɹɫɶɧɚɫɜɨɢɯɜɤɭɫɨɜɵɯ

ɩɪɟɞɩɨɱɬɟɧɢɹɯ

ɇɢɠɟɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɧɵɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵɢɜɪɟɦɟɧɢɩɪɢɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɹɞɥɹɜɚɤɭɭɦɧɨɣɝɨɬɨɜɤɢɩɪɢɧɢɡɤɨɣ

ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɟ

ɇɺɬɩ ɣ ɪɩɭɫɩɰɛ ɭɠɧɪɠɫɛɭɮɫɛ ɟɦɣɭɠɦɷɨɩɬɭɷ

Ɏɢɥɟɹɝɧɟɧɤɚ & ɦɢɧɭɬ

Ƚɨɜɹɠɶɹɳɟɤɚɬɟɥɹɬɢɧɚɝɭɥɹɲ & ɱɚɫɨɜ

Ȼɚɪɚɧɶɹɥɨɩɚɬɤɚɛɚɪɚɧɶɹɧɨɠɤɚ & ɱɚɫɚ

ɋɜɢɧɵɟɪɟɛɪɵɲɤɢ & ɱɚɫɨɜ

ɋɭɛɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɵ & ɱɚɫ

ɇɺɬɩ ɣ ɪɩɭɫɩɰɛ ɭɠɧɪɠɫɛɭɮɫɛ ɟɦɣɭɠɦɷɨɩɬɭɷ

Ɇɟɞɚɥɶɨɧɵɫɜɢɧɨɟɮɢɥɟɤɨɫɬɪɟɰɢɥɢɬɟɥɹɱɶɟɮɢɥɟ & ɦɢɧɭɬ

Ʉɚɪɟɢɡɛɚɪɚɧɢɧɵ & ɱɚɫɢ

Ⱥɧɬɪɟɤɨɬɢɡɝɨɜɹɞɢɧɵɬɨɥɳɢɧɚɫɦ & ɱɚɫ

Ƚɨɜɹɠɶɢɪɟɛɪɵɲɤɢɬɨɥɳɢɧɚɫɦ & ɱɚɫ

Ɉɬɛɢɜɧɚɹɢɡɝɨɜɹɞɢɧɵɬɨɥɳɢɧɚɫɦɯɨɪɨɲɟɣɩɪɨɠɚɪɤɢ & ɱɚɫ

ɋɬɟɣɤɢɡɤɚɛɚɧɚ & ɦɢɧɭɬ

ɇɟɤɨɬɨɪɵɟɜɢɞɵɦɹɫɚɤɪɚɫɧɨɟɦɹɫɨɤɚɪɟɢɡɛɚɪɚɧɢɧɵɭɬɢɧɚɹɝɪɭɞɤɚɩɨɫɥɟɝɨɬɨɜɤɢɜɜɚɤɭɭɦɟɢɩɟɪɟɞ

ɩɨɞɚɱɟɣɧɚɫɬɨɥɞɨɥɠɧɵɛɵɬɶɛɵɫɬɪɨɨɛɠɚɪɟɧɵɧɚɫɤɨɜɨɪɨɞɤɟɞɨɩɨɹɜɥɟɧɢɹɤɨɪɨɱɤɢɧɚɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɢ

ɇɺɬɩ ɪɭɣɱɶ ɭɠɧɪɠɫɛɭɮɫɛ ɟɦɣɭɠɦɷɨɩɬɭɷ

Ʉɭɪɢɧɚɹɝɨɥɟɧɶɧɚɤɨɫɬɢɬɭɲɤɚɝɨɥɭɛɹɤɭɪɢɧɚɹɝɪɭɞɤɚ & ɱɚɫɚ

Ȼɟɥɨɟɦɹɫɨɩɬɢɰɵɩɟɪɟɩɟɥɛɟɡɤɨɫɬɢ & ɦɢɧɭɬ

ɀɢɪɧɚɹɩɟɱɟɧɶ & ɦɢɧɭɬ

əɣɰɨ & ɱɚɫ

ɂɧɞɸɲɢɧɵɣɨɤɨɪɨɤ & ɱɚɫɚ

ɍɬɢɧɚɹɝɪɭɞɤɚ & ɦɢɧɭɬ

ɋɶɜɛ ɣ ɧɩɫɠɪɫɩɟɮɥɭɶ ɭɠɧɪɠɫɛɭɮɫɛ ɟɦɣɭɠɦɷɨɩɬɭɷ

Ʌɨɫɨɫɶɬɭɧɟɰɮɨɪɟɥɶ & ɦɢɧɭɬ

Ȼɟɥɚɹɪɵɛɚɟɜɪɨɩɟɣɫɤɢɣɭɞɢɥɶɳɢɤɯɟɤɤɚɦɛɚɥɚ« & ɦɢɧɭɬ

Ʌɚɧɝɭɫɬ & ɦɢɧɭɬ

Ɉɫɶɦɢɧɨɝ & ɱɚɫɚ

Ʉɪɟɜɟɬɤɢɢɪɚɤɢ & ɦɢɧɭɬ

Ɏɢɥɟɦɚɤɪɟɥɢɫɚɪɞɢɧɵ & ɦɢɧɭɬ

ɉɝɩɴɣ ɭɠɧɪɠɫɛɭɮɫɛ ɟɦɣɭɠɦɷɨɩɬɭɷ

Ʉɨɪɧɟɜɵɟɨɜɨɳɢ & ±ɱɚɫɚ

Ɉɜɨɳɢ & ±ɦɢɧɭɬ

ɋɜɺɤɥɚɪɟɩɚɚɪɬɢɲɨɤɦɨɪɤɨɜɶ«

Ʌɭɤɮɚɫɨɥɶɰɜɟɬɧɚɹɤɚɩɭɫɬɚɫɩɚɪɠɚɝɨɪɨɯɛɚɤɥɚɠɚɧ«

Ⱦɜɚɢɫɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹɚɪɬɢɲɨɤ&ɧɚɦɢɧɭɬɢɤɚɪɬɨɮɟɥɶ&ɧɚɱɚɫ

ɏɫɮɥɭɶ ɭɠɧɪɠɫɛɭɮɫɛ ɟɦɣɭɠɦɷɨɩɬɭɷ

Ɏɪɭɤɬɵɹɛɥɨɤɨɝɪɭɲɚ & ɦɢɧɭɬ

Ⱦɪɭɝɢɟɮɪɭɤɬɵɚɛɪɢɤɨɫɩɟɪɫɢɤɦɚɧɝɨɤɥɭɛɧɢɤɚɛɚɧɚɧ« & ɦɢɧɭɬ

ǼȅǶǿȀǸǮǽǾǶǯǼǾǮ

ǰțȖȚȎțȖȓ

Ʌɸɛɵɟɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹɩɨɨɱɢɫɬɤɟɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɞɨɥɠɧɵɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɬɶɫɹɬɨɥɶɤɨɩɪɢɩɨɥɧɨɦɟɝɨɜɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɢ

ɢɡɫɟɬɢɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ

ǰțȖȚȎțȖȓ

ɉɪɢɭɫɥɨɜɢɢɫɜɨɟɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɨɣɱɢɫɬɤɢɢɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹɩɪɨɮɢɥɚɤɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɯɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɣɝɚɪɚɧɬɢɪɭ-

ɟɬɫɹɷɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɨɟɟɝɨɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɜɬɟɱɟɧɢɟɞɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨɩɟɪɢɨɞɚɜɪɟɦɟɧɢɇɟɞɨɩɭɫɤɚɟɬɫɹ

ɦɵɬɶɟɱɚɫɬɟɣɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɜɩɨɫɭɞɨɦɨɟɱɧɨɣɦɚɲɢɧɟɇɟɥɶɡɹɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɩɪɹɦɵɟɫɬɪɭɢɜɨɞɵ

ǰțȖȚȎțȖȓ

ȼɫɟɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɢɩɨɱɢɫɬɤɟɢɭɯɨɞɭɞɨɥɠɧɵɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɬɶɫɹɬɨɥɶɤɨɬɨɝɞɚɤɨɝɞɚɦɟɬɚɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɢɟɱɚɫɬɢ

ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɞɨɫɬɢɝɥɢɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵɨɤɪɭɠɚɸɳɟɣɫɪɟɞɵ

ȅȖȟȠȘȎȥȎȟȠȓȗȝȞȖȏȜȞȎ

ɉɨɦɨɣɬɟɩɚɤɟɬɵɨɛɵɱɧɵɦɦɨɸɳɢɦɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨɦɞɥɹɩɨɫɭɞɵɏɨɪɨɲɨɢɯɩɪɨɩɨɥɨɫɧɢɬɟɢɩɨɥɨɠɢɬɟɫɨɯ-

ɧɭɬɶ

Ɋɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹɩɟɪɢɨɞɢɱɟɫɤɢɱɢɫɬɢɬɶɪɭɱɤɭɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɝɭɛɤɨɣɢɥɢɜɥɚɠɧɨɣɧɟɚɛɪɚɡɢɜɧɨɣɬɪɹɩɤɨɣɇɟ

ɦɨɣɬɟɪɭɱɤɭɜɩɨɫɭɞɨɦɨɟɱɧɨɣɦɚɲɢɧɟ

ǰțȖȚȎțȖȓ

Ɉɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɢɹɨɠɨɝɨɜɉɪɟɠɞɟɱɟɦɩɪɨɜɨɞɢɬɶɱɢɫɬɤɭɞɨɠɞɢɬɟɫɶɩɨɤɚɧɚɝɪɟɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ

ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɞɨɫɬɢɝɧɟɬɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵɨɤɪɭɠɚɸɳɟɣɫɪɟɞɵ

ɉɨɱɢɫɬɢɬɟɧɚɝɪɟɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɜɥɚɠɧɨɣɧɟɚɛɪɚɡɢɜɧɨɣɬɪɹɩɤɨɣ

ǿțȭȠȖȓȖȥȖȟȠȘȎȚȓȠȎșșȖȥȓȟȘȜȗȕȎȧȖȠȩ

ǰțȖȚȎțȖȓ

Ɉɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɢɹɨɠɨɝɨɜɋɧɢɦɚɬɶɦɟɬɚɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɭɸɡɚɳɢɬɭɪɚɡɪɟɲɚɟɬɫɹɬɨɥɶɤɨɬɨɝɞɚɤɨɝɞɚ

ɨɧɚɞɨɫɬɢɝɥɚɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵɨɤɪɭɠɚɸɳɟɣɫɪɟɞɵ

Ɋɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɢɬɟɩɪɢɛɨɪɜɟɪɬɢɤɚɥɶɧɨ

ɉɨɜɟɪɧɢɬɟɦɟɬɚɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɭɸɡɚɳɢɬɭɢɪɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɢɬɟ ɧɚɨɞɧɨɣɥɢɧɢɢɫɬɪɟɥɤɭ 

ɢɫɢɦɜɨɥɨɬɤɪɵɬɨɝɨ

ɡɚɦɤɚ

ɧɚɪɭɱɤɟɋɧɢɦɢɬɟɦɟɬɚɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɭɸɡɚɳɢɬɭ

Ɇɟɬɚɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɭɸɡɚɳɢɬɭɪɚɡɪɟɲɚɟɬɫɹɦɵɬɶɜɩɨɫɭɞɨɦɨɟɱɧɨɣɦɚɲɢɧɟ

ȁȟȠȎțȜȐȘȎȚȓȠȎșșȖȥȓȟȘȜȗȕȎȧȖȠȩ

ǰțȖȚȎțȖȓ

ɇɟɮɨɪɫɢɪɭɣɬɟɜɪɚɳɟɧɢɟɦɟɬɚɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɨɣɡɚɳɢɬɵɞɚɥɶɲɟɫɢɦɜɨɥɨɜɧɚɪɭɱɤɟɉɨɜɨɪɚɱɢɜɚɣɬɟ

ɦɟɬɚɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɭɸɡɚɳɢɬɭɬɨɥɶɤɨɬɨɝɞɚɤɨɝɞɚɨɧɚɯɨɪɨɲɨɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɚɫɪɭɱɤɨɣ

ȼɫɬɚɜɶɬɟɧɚɝɪɟɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɜɦɟɬɚɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɭɸɡɚɳɢɬɭɞɨɭɩɨɪɚɜɪɭɱɤɭɋɬɪɟɥɤɚ ɞɨɥɠɧɚ

ɛɵɬɶɧɚɨɞɧɨɣɥɢɧɢɢɫɫɢɦɜɨɥɨɦɨɬɤɪɵɬɨɝɨɡɚɦɤɚɧɚɪɭɱɤɟ

ɉɨɜɟɪɧɢɬɟɦɟɬɚɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɭɸɡɚɳɢɬɭɢɪɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɢɬɟ ɧɚɨɞɧɨɣɥɢɧɢɢɫɬɪɟɥɤɭ  ɢɫɢɦɜɨɥɡɚɤɪɵɬɨɝɨ

ɡɚɦɤɚ

ɧɚɪɭɱɤɟ

ǿțȭȠȖȓȖȥȖȟȠȘȎȐȜȒȭțȜȑȜȤȖȞȘȡșȭȤȖȜțțȜȑȜțȎȟȜȟȎ

Ɋɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɢɬɟɦɟɬɚɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɭɸɡɚɳɢɬɭɜɟɪɬɢɤɚɥɶɧɨ

ɈɬɤɪɭɬɢɬɟɛɥɨɤɢɪɨɜɨɱɧɵɣɜɢɧɬɜɨɞɹɧɨɝɨɰɢɪɤɭɥɹɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨɧɚɫɨɫɚɊɢɫɂɡɜɥɟɤɢɬɟɜɨɞɹɧɨɣɰɢɪ-

ɤɭɥɹɰɢɨɧɧɵɣɧɚɫɨɫ

ȼɨɞɹɧɨɣɰɢɪɤɭɥɹɰɢɨɧɧɵɣɧɚɫɨɫɦɨɠɧɨɦɵɬɶɜɩɨɫɭɞɨɦɨɟɱɧɨɣɦɚɲɢɧɟ

ɑɬɨɛɵɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶɜɨɞɹɧɨɣɰɢɪɤɭɥɹɰɢɨɧɧɵɣɧɚɫɨɫɧɚɦɟɫɬɨɜɵɪɨɜɧɹɣɬɟɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɟɜɢɧɬɚɫɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɟɦ

ɧɚɦɟɬɚɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɨɣɡɚɳɢɬɟɁɚɮɢɤɫɢɪɭɣɬɟɜɨɞɹɧɨɣɰɢɪɤɭɥɹɰɢɨɧɧɵɣɧɚɫɨɫɜɢɧɬɨɦ

ǰțȖȚȎțȖȓ

ɇɟɡɚɬɹɝɢɜɚɣɬɟɜɢɧɬɱɪɟɡɦɟɪɧɨɫɢɥɶɧɨɱɬɨɛɵɡɚɛɥɨɤɢɪɨɜɚɬɶɜɨɞɹɧɨɣɰɢɪɤɭɥɹɰɢɨɧɧɵɣɧɚɫɨɫ

ǰȉǰǼǲǶǵȋǸǿǽǹȁǮȀǮȄǶǶ

ȼɫɥɭɱɚɟɜɵɜɨɞɚɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɢɡɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɨɬɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɶɲɬɟɩɫɟɥɶɧɭɸɜɢɥɤɭɨɬɷɥɟɤɬɪɢ-

ɱɟɫɤɨɣɪɨɡɟɬɤɢɉɟɪɟɞ ɭɬɢɥɢɡɚɰɢɟɣ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɪɚɫɫɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶɟɝɨɱɚɫɬɢ ɜɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ

ɫɜɢɞɚɦɢɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɨɜɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɧɵɯɞɥɹɢɯɢɡɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɚ ɡɚɬɟɦɩɪɢɫɬɭɩɢɬɶɤɟɝɨɭɬɢɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ

ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɭɹɫɶɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɦɢɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɹɦɢɧɨɪɦɚɬɢɜɧɵɯɚɤɬɨɜɩɪɢɧɹɬɵɯɜɫɬɪɚɧɟɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ

ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚ

ǾȁǸǼǰǼǲǿȀǰǼǽǼȁǿȀǾǮǻǳǻǶȌǻǳǸǼȀǼǾȉȃǻǳǽǼǹǮǲǼǸ

ǰțȖȚȎțȖȓ

ȼɫɥɭɱɚɟɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɹɧɟɩɨɥɚɞɨɤɜɪɚɛɨɬɟɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɧɟɦɟɞɥɟɧɧɨɜɵɤɥɸɱɢɬɟɟɝɨɢɢɡɜɥɟɤɢɬɟ

ɲɬɟɩɫɟɥɶɧɭɸɜɢɥɤɭɢɡɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɣɪɨɡɟɬɤɢ

ɉɊɈȻɅȿɆɕ ɉɊɂɑɂɇɕ ɋɉɈɋɈȻɕɍɋɌɊȺɇȿɇɂə

ɉɪɢɛɨɪɧɟɪɚɛɨɬɚɟɬ ȼɢɥɤɚɧɟɜɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɚɜ

ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɭɸɪɨɡɟɬɤɭ

ȼɫɬɚɜɶɬɟɜɢɥɤɭɲɧɭɪɚɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɢɹɜ

ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɭɸɪɨɡɟɬɤɭ

ɋɪɚɛɨɬɚɥɚɬɟɪɦɨɡɚɳɢɬɚ

ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚ

Ɉɬɤɥɸɱɢɬɟɩɪɢɛɨɪɨɬɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɣɪɨɡɟɬɤɢ

ɑɪɟɡɦɟɪɧɵɟ

ɜɢɛɪɚɰɢɢ

Ɇɟɬɚɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɚɹɡɚɳɢɬɚ

ɫɥɟɬɟɥɚɫɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ

ɇɚɝɪɟɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣɷɥɟɦɟɧɬ

ɭɞɚɪɹɟɬɫɹɨɦɟɬɚɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɭɸ

ɡɚɳɢɬɭ

ɈɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɢɹɨɠɨɝɨɜɈɬɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ

ɩɪɢɛɨɪɨɬɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɣɪɨɡɟɬɤɢɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ

ɩɪɢɯɜɚɬɤɢɢɥɢɬɪɹɩɤɢɞɥɹɨɛɪɚɳɟɧɢɹɫ

ɜɚɪɨɱɧɨɣɟɦɤɨɫɬɶɸɢɦɟɬɚɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɨɣɡɚɳɢɬɨɣ

ȼɵɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɭɦɟɬɚɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɨɣɡɚɳɢɬɵ

ɤɚɤɨɩɢɫɚɧɨɜɩɚɪɚɝɪɚɮɟ³Ɉɱɢɫɬɤɚɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ´

ȼɨɞɹɧɨɣ

ɰɢɪɤɭɥɹɰɢɨɧɧɵɣ

ɧɚɫɨɫɫɨɡɞɚɟɬɜɢɯɪɶ

Ɇɚɥɨɜɨɞɵɜɜɚɪɨɱɧɨɣ

ɟɦɤɨɫɬɢ

Ⱦɨɛɚɜɶɬɟɜɨɞɵɜɜɚɪɨɱɧɭɸɟɦɤɨɫɬɶɇɟ

ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɣɬɟɫɢɦɜɨɥ0$;ɧɚɧɟɫɟɧɧɵɣɧɚ

ɦɟɬɚɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɭɸɡɚɳɢɬɭ

ɉɨɩɪɨɛɭɣɬɟɭɫɩɨɤɨɢɬɶɜɨɞɭɩɨɥɨɜɧɢɤɨɦ

ȼɨɞɹɧɨɣ

ɰɢɪɤɭɥɹɰɢɨɧɧɵɣ

ɧɚɫɨɫɫɨɡɞɚɟɬ

ɩɭɡɵɪɢ

ɇɚɫɨɫɜɫɚɫɵɜɚɟɬɜɨɡɞɭɯ

Ɇɚɥɨɜɨɞɵɜɜɚɪɨɱɧɨɣ

ɟɦɤɨɫɬɢ

Ⱦɨɛɚɜɶɬɟɜɨɞɵɜɜɚɪɨɱɧɭɸɟɦɤɨɫɬɶɇɟ

ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɣɬɟɫɢɦɜɨɥ0$;ɧɚɧɟɫɟɧɧɵɣɧɚ

ɦɟɬɚɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɭɸɡɚɳɢɬɭ

Ɉɲɢɛɤɚ(( ɇɟɯɜɚɬɤɚɜɨɞɵɜɜɚɪɨɱɧɨɣ

ɟɦɤɨɫɬɢ

Ⱦɨɛɚɜɶɬɟɜɨɞɵɜɜɚɪɨɱɧɭɸɟɦɤɨɫɬɶɇɟ

ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɣɬɟɫɢɦɜɨɥ0$;ɧɚɧɟɫɟɧɧɵɣɧɚ

ɦɟɬɚɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɭɸɡɚɳɢɬɭ

ȼɨɞɚɜɜɚɪɨɱɧɨɣ

ɟɦɤɨɫɬɢɧɢɠɟɭɪɨɜɧɹ

0,1ɨɛɨɡɧɚɱɟɧɧɨɝɨɧɚ

ɦɟɬɚɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɨɣɡɚɳɢɬɟ

Ⱦɨɛɚɜɶɬɟɜɨɞɵɜɜɚɪɨɱɧɭɸɟɦɤɨɫɬɶɇɟ

ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɣɬɟɫɢɦɜɨɥ0$;ɧɚɧɟɫɟɧɧɵɣɧɚ

ɦɟɬɚɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɭɸɡɚɳɢɬɭ

Ⱦɜɢɠɟɧɢɟɜɨɞɵ

ɫɨɡɞɚɜɚɟɦɨɟ

ɰɢɪɤɭɥɹɰɢɨɧɧɵɦɧɚɫɨɫɨɦ

ɨɛɧɚɠɚɟɬɞɚɬɱɢɤ

ɉɨɩɪɨɛɭɣɬɟɭɫɩɨɤɨɢɬɶɜɨɞɭɩɨɥɨɜɧɢɤɨɦ

Ⱦɨɛɚɜɶɬɟɜɨɞɵɜɜɚɪɨɱɧɭɸɟɦɤɨɫɬɶɇɟ

ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɣɬɟɫɢɦɜɨɥ0$;ɧɚɧɟɫɟɧɧɵɣɧɚ

ɦɟɬɚɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɭɸɡɚɳɢɬɭ

ɉɪɢɛɨɪɜɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɢ

ɤɨɪɨɬɤɨɝɨɡɚɦɵɤɚɧɢɹ

Ɉɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶɜɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɵɣɰɟɧɬɪ

ɉɊɈȻɅȿɆɕ ɉɊɂɑɂɇɕ ɋɉɈɋɈȻɕɍɋɌɊȺɇȿɇɂə

ɉɪɢɛɨɪɧɟ

ɧɚɝɪɟɜɚɟɬɜɨɞɭ

ɇɚɝɪɟɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɧɟ

ɪɚɛɨɬɚɟɬ

Ɉɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶɜɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɵɣɰɟɧɬɪ

Ⱦɚɬɚɢɡɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɹɭɤɚɡɚɧɚɧɚɤɨɪɩɭɫɟɢɡɞɟɥɢɹɜɡɚɲɢɮɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɦɜɢɞɟ61ZN\UDEFGHIJ

ɝɞɟZN±ɧɟɞɟɥɹɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɫɬɜɚ

\U±ɝɨɞɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɫɬɜɚ

DEFGHIJ±ɫɟɪɢɣɧɵɣɧɨɦɟɪɢɡɞɟɥɢɹ

ɋɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɟɬɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹɦ

ɌɊɌɋ©ɈɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢɧɢɡɤɨɜɨɥɶɬɧɨɝɨɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɹɭɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɊɟɲɟɧɢɟɦɄɨɦɢɫɫɢɢɌɚɦɨ-

ɠɟɧɧɨɝɨɫɨɸɡɚʋɨɬɚɜɝɭɫɬɚɝɨɞɚ

ɌɊɌɋ©ɗɥɟɤɬɪɨɦɚɝɧɢɬɧɚɹɫɨɜɦɟɫɬɢɦɨɫɬɶɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɯɫɪɟɞɫɬɜªɭɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɊɟɲɟɧɢɟɦɄɨ-

ɦɢɫɫɢɢɌɚɦɨɠɟɧɧɨɝɨɫɨɸɡɚʋɨɬɞɟɤɚɛɪɹɝɨɞɚ

ɂɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹɨɫɟɪɬɢɮɢɤɚɰɢɢɜɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɢɤɝɚɪɚɧɬɢɣɧɨɦɭɬɚɥɨɧɭɢɢɥɢɧɚɭɩɚɤɨɜɤɟɢɡɞɟɥɢɹ

ȼa-ȽɰȼɬɄɥɚɫɫ,,3;

ɋɞɟɥɚɧɨɜɄɢɬɚɟ

ɂɦɩɨɪɬɟɪɈɈɈ©Ɇɟɞɢɚɬɟɯª

ɘɪɢɞɢɱɟɫɤɢɣɚɞɪɟɫɝɨɪɨɞɆɨɫɤɜɚɭɥɢɰɚɋɚɞɨɜɚɹɌɪɢɭɦɮɚɥɶɧɚɹɞɨɦɫɬɪɨɟɧɢɟɉɈɆ

,ɄɈɆ

ɎɚɤɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɣɚɞɪɟɫɝɆɨɫɤɜɚɭɥɍɫɚɱɟɜɚɞɤɨɪɩɭɫɩɨɦ,,ɤɨɦ

ɂɡɝɨɬɨɜɢɬɟɥɶ'H¶/RQJKL$SSOLDQFHV6UO©ȾɟɥɨɧɝɢȺɩɩɥɚɟɧɫɢɫɋɊɅªȺɞɪɟɫɂɬɚɥɢɹɎɥɨɪɟɧɰɢɹ

ɄɚɦɩɢȻɢɡɟɧɰɢɨȼɢɚɋɄɭɢɪɢɤɨ

ɋɩɢɫɨɤɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɣɭɩɨɥɧɨɦɨɱɟɧɧɵɯɢɡɝɨɬɨɜɢɬɟɥɟɦɧɚɪɚɛɨɬɭɫɩɪɟɬɟɧɡɢɹɦɢɩɨɬɪɟɛɢɬɟɥɟɣɢɫɟɪɜɢɫ-

ɧɵɦɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟɦɪɚɡɦɟɳɟɧɧɚɫɚɣɬɟKWWSZZZDULHWHQHWUXDVVLVWDQFH

Ƚɨɪɹɱɚɹɥɢɧɢɹ$ULHWH

Ɍɨɜɚɪɩɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬɫɹɜɫɨɛɪɚɧɧɨɦɜɢɞɟɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɯɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɣɤɩɟɪɟɜɨɡɤɟɢɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɸɧɟɭɫɬɚɧɨɜ-

ɥɟɧɨ

ɍɬɢɥɢɡɢɪɨɜɚɬɶɜɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢɫɡɚɤɨɧɨɞɚɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɨɦɦɟɫɬɚɪɟɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ

Ƚɚɪɚɧɬɢɣɧɵɣɫɪɨɤɝɨɞɚɋɪɨɤɫɥɭɠɛɵɢɡɞɟɥɢɹɝɨɞɚ

ɂɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹɨɫɟɪɬɢɮɢɤɚɰɢɢɜɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɢɤɝɚɪɚɧɬɢɣɧɨɦɭɬɚɥɨɧɭɢɢɥɢɧɚɭɩɚɤɨɜɤɟɢɡɞɟɥɢɹ

ﺐ

ﻴﺘﻜﻟا اﺬﻫ صﻮﺼﺨﺑ

ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﰲ ﺔ

ﻴﻤﺤﻣو ،ﺔﻴﺑوروﻷا لوﺪﻟا ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻦﻣ ةدﺪﺤﳌا ﺲﻴﻳﺎﻘﳌا ﺐﺴﺣ ﺔﻋﻮﻨﺼﻣ ةﺰﻬﺟﻷا نأ ﻦﻣ ﻢﻏﺮﻟا ﲆﻋ

يﺬﻟا ضﺮﻐﻠﻟ ﻂﻘﻓ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا لﻌﺘﺳاو صﺮﺤﺑ تﺎﻬﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟا هﺬﻫ ةءاﺮﻗ ﺐﺠﻳ ،ﺮﻄﺨﻠﻟ رﺪﺼﻣ ﻞﻜﺸﺗ نأ ﻦﻜﻤﻣ ﻲﺘﻟا ءاﺰﺟﻷا

هﺬﻫ ﻖﻓرأ .ﺔﺟﺎﺤﻟا ﺪﻨﻋو ﻞﺒﻘﺘﺴﳌا ﰲ ﻪﻴﻠﻋ عﻼﻃﻼﻟ ﺐ

ﻴﺘﻜﻟا اﺬﻬﺑ ﻆﻔﺘﺣا .راﴐﻷاو ثداﻮﺤﻟا عﻮﻗو ﻊﻨﳌ ،ﻪﻠﺟأ ﻦﻣ ﻊﻨﺻ

.ﻐﻠﻟ ﻪﺋاﺪﻫإ وأ ﻪﻌﻴﺑ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﰲ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻊﻣ تﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟا

:ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟا زﻮﻣﺮﻟﺎﺑ ةﺰﻴﻤﻣ ،ﺐ

ﻴﺘﻜﻟا اﺬﻫ ﰲ ةدراﻮﻟا تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﳌا

لﺎﻔﻃﻷا ﲆﻋ ﺮﻄﺧ

قاﱰﺣﻻﺎﺑ ﻖﻠﻌﺘﺗ تﺎﻬﻴﺒﻨﺗ

ءﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ﺐﺒﺴﺑ ﺮﻄﺧ

ﺔﻳدﺎﻣ راﴐأ – تﺎﻬﻴﺒﻨﺗ

ىﺮﺧأ بﺎﺒﺳﻷ ﻒﻠﺘﻠﻟ ضﺮﻌﺘﻟا رﺎﻄﺧأ

دﻮﺼﻘﳌا ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻا

ͨ˯NeFYT1p!`bfM4ͨAU)ke/0$ /,rsp`Ry0UcME`{pE`1p!`_˴M4g]k]˽΃

.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻌﻟا ةراﺮﺤﻟا تﺎﺟرﺪﻟ ﺔﻣوﺎﻘﳌا ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺔﻴﻋوأ ﻊﻣ ﻂﻘﻓ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻞﻤﻌﺘﺳا

ͨzLk<ry/!?0Pʜq`˴M4c,L!y˲`rͅ˲2k˯_˴M4ʙ`FYTgf=e1p!`.o΃

?0PʜrD(b]91p!`_˴M4lL!k`/ʌʜleKsjxlLz`s5exMk=˯\ʁ`bf%ʘ΃

ةدﺎﻬﺷ لﺎﻄﺑإ ﱃإ زﺎﻬﺠﻠﻟ ﻖﺋﻻ ﻐﻟا لﻌﺘﺳﻻا يدﺆﻳ ،ﻚﻟذ ﲆﻋ ةدﺎﻳز .ﺎﻬﻠﺟأ ﻦﻣ ﻊﻨﺻ ﻲﺘﻟا ضاﺮﻏﻷا ﻦﻋ ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺨﻣ

.ﺎﻬﺘﻐﻴﺻ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﻬﻣ ،نﻀﻟا

ﺔﺎﻘﻟا رﺎﻄﺧﻷا

ءاﺰﺟﻷا ﺔﺴﻣﻼﻣ ﻦﻣ مﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌا ﺔﻳﺣ ﻦﻣ ةﴩﻨﻟا هﺬﻫ عﻮﺿﻮﻣ ﻞﻜﺸﻳ يﺬﻟا زﺎﻬﺠﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺸﻧﻹا تﺎﻔﺻاﻮﳌا ﺢﻤﺴﺗ ﻻ

.ﻪﺋﺎﻔﻃإ ﺪﻌﺑ

ارﻮﻓو لﻌﺘﺳﻻا ءﺎﻨﺛأ زﺎﻬﺠﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻧﺪﻌﳌا

!ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺗ

مﺎﻌﻄﻟا ﺲﻴﻛ وأ ﻦﺧﺎﺴﻟا ءﺎﳌا وأ ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ءﺎﻋو وأ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺔﻴﻧﺪﻌﳌا ءاﺰﺟﻷا ﺲﻤﻠﺗ ﻻ .قاﱰﺣﻼﻟ ض

ﺮﻌﺘﻟا ﺮﻄﺧ

.ﻚﻴﺘﺳﻼﺒﻟا ﻦﻣ عﻮﻨﺼﳌا ءﺰﺠﻟا ﻦﻣ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﺾﺒﻗا .زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ءﺎﻔﻃﻹ ﺔﻘﺣﻼﻟا ﻖﺋﺎﻗﺪﻟا لﻼﺧو لﻌﺘﺳﻻا ءﺎﻨﺛأ

.ﺔﻴﺋاﺬﻐﻟا داﻮﳌا ﻆﻔﺤﻟ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﻨﻣ داﻮﻣ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻋﻮﻨﺼﻣ ﺔﻴﻋوأ ﻂﻘﻓ ﻞﻤﻌﺘﺳا

نﺎﻣﻷا تﺎﻬﻴﺒﻨﺗ

لﻌﺘﺳﻻا ﻞﺒﻗ تﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟا صﺮﺤﺑ أﺮﻗا.

ͧͅbez`2k˯z`pz8zrz`2kezʓ_˴M4ʘb le1p!`.ogf<΃

ىﺮﺧﻷا ﺔﻴﻨﻬﳌا تﺎﺌﻴﺒﻟاو ﺐﺗﺎﻜﳌاو ﺔﻳرﺎﺠﺘﻟا تﻼﺤﳌا ﻲﻔﻇﻮﳌ ﺔﺼﺼﺨﳌا ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﻖﻃﺎﻨﻣ ﰲ -

عراﺰ ﳌا -

.(فﻮﻴﻀﻟا ﻞﺒﻗ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻤﻌﺘﺴﺗ) ىﺮﺧأ ﺔﻴﻨﻜﺳ تﺎﺒﻴﻛﺮﺗو "ﺖﺳﺎﻔﻜﻳﺮﺑ ﺪﻧأ ﺪﻴﺑ"و لﺰﻨﻟاو قدﺎﻨﻔﻟاو -

Ua)e?0PʜrD(b]91p!`_˴M4lL!k`/ʌʜlLz`s5exMk=˯\ʁ`bf%ʘ΃

.ﺐﻴﺘﻜﻟا اﺬﻫ ﰲ ﺔﻨﻴﺒﳌا ضاﺮﻏﻷا ﻦﻋ

˼P+sɬ"k˯VzaQlL"k`EM`lfAʘzj!˯jz=`iʜͅza<ʜVzaQ`+sɬGU$ʘ&=k

y΃

.ﺺ

ﺧﺮﳌا ﺔﻧﺎﻴﺼﻟا ﺰﻛﺮﻣ ﱃإ ﻪﻠﻘﻧ ءﺎﻨﺛأ ﺔﻘﺋﻻ

لﺎﻔﻃﻷا ﲆﻋ ﺮﻄﺧ

ﻢﻫاﻮﻗ ﻞﻣﺎﻛ نﻮﻜﻠ ﻻ صﺎﺨﺷأ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻦﻣ وأ تاﻮﻨﺳ 8lLgo/˴L,y2_UDbXle1p!`.o_˴M4l]˽΃

ﻢﻬﻴﻠﻋ فاﴍﻹا ﻢﺗ اذإ ﻂﻘﻓ ،زﺎﻬﺠﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﻓﺮﻌﻣ وأ ةﱪﺧ ﻢﻬﻳﺪﻟ ﺲﻴﻟ ﻦﻳﺬﻟا صﺎﺨﺷﻷا وأ ﺔﻴﻠﻘﻌﻟاو ﺔﻴ

ﺴﺤﻟاو ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻳﺰﻴﻔﻟا

ﺔﺎﻘﻟا رﺎﻄﺧﻷا ﲆﻋ ﻢﻬﻋﻼﻃاو ﻦﻣآ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا لﻌﺘﺳا ﲆﻋ ﻢﻬﺒﻳرﺪﺗ ﻢﺗ اذإ وأ ﻢﻬﻨﻋ لوﺆﺴﳌا ﺺﺨﺸﻟا ﻞﺒﻗ ﻦﻣ

.زﺎﻬﺠﻟا لﻌﺘﺳا ءﺎﻨﺛأ

ﺺﺨﺷ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻦﻣ ﻢﻬﻴﻠﻋ فاﴍﻹا نوﺪﺑ تاﻮﻨﺳ 8lLgo/˴LbY+ʘrbXleVzIk`zafLgʘi!y΃

.ﻎﻟﺎﺑ

تاﻮﻨﺳ 8lLgo/˴LbYly.`_UDʜ_rkelL,zMɪ0p]`b]`r1p!`JU$!y΃

ͨ1p!`Ma`_UDʝ`#˴5`c,L!y΃

ͨWk(ʘ0E(ͨ_UDʜ_rkelL

,zM^z4ʙ`3z\JU$!y΃

ͨgpzaL0E(/,=eb]9pjʜͅ_UDʜ_rkeʓVzaQ`+se[ɰʘ΃

ͨz0p]`y.Q`b\>X_ʙ(leq`˴M4Nke˱LbfM`!yͅɪpjb]91p!`.ole>a)`,kL΃

ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﰲ لﺎﻔﻃﻷا ﲆﻋ ﺮﻄﺧ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻦﻣ ءاﺰﺟأ ﺾﻌﺑ ﻞﻜﺸﺗ ﻻ ﺚﻴﺤﺑ ،ﺔﻣزﻼﻟا ﺑاﺪﺘﻟا ذﺎﺨﺗا ﺐﺠﻳ ،ﻚﻟذ ﲆﻋ ةدﺎﻳز

.ﻪﺑ ﺐﻌﻠﻟا

ͨNa`0E(ͨ˾ei]eʓqM@ͨ_UDʜ_rkeʓsp`leRy0U`3z\rZaQ`^9e[ɰʘ΃

ءﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ﺐﺒﺴﺑ ﺮﻄﺧ

.تاﻮﻨﺳ 8lLgo/˴LbY{`_UDʜ_rkelL

,zMz0p]`y.Q`b\r1p!`JU$΃

bU4o,!{`esaM˯XE˱Lkz˯

zEaU`ileZY%ͅz0p]`]9`1p!`bz<sbX΃

.ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ﺔﻜﺒﺸﻟا ﺔ

ﻴﻄﻠﻔﻟ ﺔﻘﺑﺎﻄﻣ ﺔﻨﻴﻛﺎﳌا

ͨ+s$r/ʌKsXr˰x+yil]feͅMj=`\ʁ`bXle=(

0e˼Q`z0p]`ʙ<s`_˴M4΃

_s$ʜNzf ʓrzkU`jz=`2\0ebXlerNj=`bXleq`,4!yͅɪ0p]`b]`Va`$ʓ΃

.ﺮﻄﺧ يأ عﻮﻗو ﳾﻼﺘﻟ ،ﻞﺛﻣ ﺺﺨﺷ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻦﻣ

ͪ3ɱbELr,$˰^`-x+yil]˽ͧ˴a`0p]`js%9˯2 ʜ5eʙec,L!y΃

ﺔﻳﺤﻟا ءﺰﺟ ﲆﻋ ةﺪﺟاﻮﺘﳌا MAX/M˾˯ʉXʜts5˯˱L,y2ye˰{pE`eʓ1p!`6EQʘ΃

.ﺪﻌﳌا

ͨiD/ri`sae^y,yis]e,kLzfX0`g]%`r+6faʘrɪ0p]`b]`"`Mʘ΃

ͨjz<rVzIkzafLxczY`,kLͅɪ0p]`.(˯le6Y`%4΃

ͨ1p!`+ɫyi˾$˰0Ijrɪ0p]`.(˯lL1p!`b=Tͅ˻,M˯y˴%`2 ^TzafMczY`bX΃

ͨ/s5]ez`8

˴\j\-1p!`c,)5ʘ΃

ileZY%ͨ8

˴]`E4s{pE`Lr/, ˱L1p!`^8ͨ{pE`Lrʓ1p!`CsY40E(ͨqzk΃

ﺮﻘﺘﺴﻣ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺖﺒﺜﻣ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا

ͨɪ0p]`.(˯lLz0p]`y.Q`b\b=Tͨqz`_s<s`_r%ʘ˯ʓɪ0p\1p FY4-΃

ىﺮﺧأ بﺎﺒﺳﻷ ﻒﻠﺘﻠﻟ ضﺮﻌﺘﻟا رﺎﻄﺧأ

ͨ,MlLg]%`gy2p E4sr{ /(͸0˽͹

XseE4s1p!`y.Qc,L!y΃

ͨ{pE`Lrlem+MbXɪ0p]`.(˯lL1p!`b=T΃

ͨɪ0p]`.(˯˰_s<s`bp5`leis]yz%rͅVzIjrʓ]`/,Y`Aei]e/(΃

ͨ{pE`Lrʓ˯le,1zf\N@rk!΃

ͨz0p]`]9`qa<rkX0eir,1p!`[ɰʘ΃

ͨ$0`r_˴M4ʘk0Y5e&E4˱L1p!`N@r!y΃

bfM5ʘͨqke˯

ɻrqzaLVaeʙL/spHr?/ʜ˱LqDsY4`$ʓ1p!`_˴M4c,L!y΃

تﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ .بﻮﻄﻌﻣ ﻪﺴﻔﻧ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا نأ ﺒﺗ اذإ وأ ﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ﺬﺧﺄﳌا وأ ﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ﻞﺒﻜﻟا ﻒﻠﺗ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﰲ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا

Ariete ﺔﻛﴩﻟ ﻊﺑﺎﺘﻟا تﺎﻣﺪﺨﻟا ﺰﻛﺮﻣ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻦﻣ ﻂﻘﻓ ﻢﺘﺗ نأ ﺐﺠﻳ ،ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ﺔﻳﺬﻐﺘﻟا ﻞﺒﻛ لاﺪﺒﺘﺳا ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﺎ ،حﻼﺻﻹا

.ﺮﻄﺧ يأ عﻮﻗو ﳾﻼﺘﻟ ،Ariete ﺔﻛﴍ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻦﻣ ﻟﻮﺨﻣ ءاﱪﺧ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻦﻣ وأ

قاﱰﺣﻻﺎﺑ ﻖﻠﻌﺘﺗ تﺎﻬﻴﺒﻨﺗ

qa(,, sx.`6z]`rl(5`˯r{pE`Lrr1p!`lezj,M˯2 ʜ6faʘͨWɰ$ʘ0E(΃

.ﺲﻴﻜﻟا ﺔﺠﻟﺎﻌﳌ ةراﺮﺤﻠﻟ ﺔﻣوﺎﻘﻣ ﺔﺷ

ﻛ ﻞﻤﻌﺘﺳا .زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ءﺎﻔﻃإ ﲇﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا ﻖﺋﺎﻗﺪﻟا لﻼﺧو لﻌﺘﺳﻻا ءﺎﻨﺛأ ﺔﻤﻌﻃﻷا

.ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ءﺎﻋو ﺔﺠﻟﺎﻌﳌ شﻗ ﺔﻌﻄﻗ وأ تﺎﻛﺎ

ﺴﻣ ﻞﻤﻌﺘﺳا

y˴%`2 N@ͨ6faʘͨɪ0p]`.(˯lL1p!`b=T,Mik(4erY˯r˻,M˯y˴%`2 wYy΃

.ةراﺮﺤﻠﻟ ﺔﻣوﺎﻘﻣ حﻮﻄﺳ ﲆﻋ ﻂﻘﻓ زﺎﻬﺠﻟاو ﺪﻌﳌا

il]˽ͅVzIk`zafMczY`b le˻,M˯y˴%`2 ^UcsYe,kLͨerY˯6faʘͨWɰ$ʘ0E(΃

.ﺔﻨﺧﺎﺳ ﺔﻣوﺎﻘﳌا نﻮﻜﺗ

ͨ_˴M4ʘk{pE`Lrr1p!`bYkʘ΃

ﺔﻳدﺎﻣ راﴐأ – تﺎﻬﻴﺒﻨﺗ

ͨaYkyile&f5yʘb]9r&E4˱L{pE`LrN@΃

ͨ{pE`Lrʓ, s˯˯b(+ʀe

{k`cME`NAʘ΃

ͨ{pE`eʓ6z]`6EPbXsp`leRy0U`6z\ZaP^9e,M΃

i!yͨ{pE`k1p!`o,

`sy{`/0%` /+bf%ʘys!`rc(0`leLsk=˯bfM`#sE4΃

.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻌﻟا ةراﺮﺤﻟا تﺎﺟرد ﻞﻤﺤﺗ ﲆﻋ ردﺎﻗ ﻞﻤﻌﻟا ﺢﻄﺳ نﻮﻜﻳ

ﲆﻋ ﺒﳌا MIN˺+ʜ,%`ts5e%˯ts5ei\-1p!`bfM5ʘͨeir,1p!`bfM5ʘ΃

.ﺪﻌﳌا ﺔﻳﺤﻟا ءﺰﺟ

ͨ^z4ʙ`leKsk=˯2!`Vak!`

0$p`le0Y`r

, 

/$#sE4˱L1p!`NAʘ΃

ͨ{pE`Lrr1p!`le/%`2 ʜb]`6eʙyʘi!y΃

ͨ͸ljs0]`,z5\˻pz`SAe͹y1PmzebfM5ʘ΃

ͨZaE`sp`ʓkz\˯bfM5ʘ΃

ͨ͸o˼Pr6f9`r0E˯͹y

s!`besMa`?

0Me1p!`[ɰʘ΃

%5feE4sFYT1p!`VzIk!yͅk(5`2 ʜ+ɫi,Mrͅɪ0p]`.(˯lL6Y`b=T,M΃

ﺎﻘﻠﻄﻣ ﻞﻤﻌﺘﺴﺗ ﻻ)

رﺎﺿ ﻏو ﺪﻳﺎﺤﻣ ﻒ

ﻈﻨﻣ ﻦﻣ تاﺮﻄﻘﻟا ﺾﻌﺑ ﺔﻓﺎﺿإ ﻊﻣ ،ﻒﻴﻔﺧ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ءﺎﳌﺎﺑ ﺔﺒﻃﺮﻣو ﺔّﻛﺎﺣ ﻏ

.(ﻚﻴﺘﺳﻼﺒﻟا ﻒﻠﺗ ﱃإ يدﺆﺗ تﺎﺒﻳﺬﻣ

˴zaM`m.pɧ+JU$΃

تﺎﺒﻛﺮﳌا تﺎﻔﺻاﻮﻣ

ﺔﻴﻤﻗر ﻢﻜﺤﺗ تاودأ ﻊﻣ ضﺮﻋ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ - A

ﺖﻴﺒﺜﺗ ﺔﺷ

ﻛ - B

ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ﺔﻳﺬﻐﺘﻟا ﻞﺒﻛ - C

ﺪﻌﳌا ﺔﻳﺤﻟا ءﺰﺟ - D

ﻎﻳﺮﻔﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﻳوﺪﻳ ﺔﺨﻀﻣ - E

ﺾﺒﻘﻣ - F

(MAX) ءﻠﻟ ﴡﻗﻷا ﺪﺤﻟا - G

ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ﺔﻣوﺎﻘﳌا - H

(MIN) ءﻠﻟ دﻷا ﺪﺤﻟا - I

ءﺎﳌا ﺮﻳوﺪﺗ ﺔﺨﻀﻣ - J

ءاﻮﻬﻟا ﻦﻣ ﻎﻳﺮﻔﺘﻟا ﺲﻴﻛ ﻖﻠﻏ ﻚﺒﺸﻣ - K

ءاﻮﻬﻟا ﻦﻣ ﻎﻳﺮﻔﺘﻟا سﺎﻴﻛﻷ ةﺪﻋ - L

( )

زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻞﻤﻋ ﲆﻋ لﺪﺗ ﺔﻴﺋﻮﺿ ةرﺎﺷإو رﺎﻌﺷإ

رز - M

ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ةراﺮﺣ ﺔﺟرد - N

ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ةﺪﻣو ةراﺮﺤﻟا ﺔﺟرد ﻂﺒﺿ ﺔﻀﺒﻗ - O

( )

ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ةﺪﻣو ةراﺮﺤﻟا ﺔﺟرد ﻂﺒﺿ

رز - P

ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ةﺪﻣ - Q

ﺔﻴﻨﻓ تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ

:ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟا ﺔﻴﻨﻔﻟا تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﳌا ﲆﻋ ﺔﻨﻴﻛﺎﳌا ةﺪﻋﺎﻗ ﻞﻔﺳأ ةﺪﺟاﻮﺘﳌا تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﳌا ﺔﺣﻮﻟ يﻮﺘﺤﺗ

CEeʙM`rNj=`΃

(.Mod͹by+s˯΃

(SN͹Lsf!˯gX/΃

͸6˼o͹++ɰ`r͸`sT͹z0p]`y.Q`

zEaT΃

͸Cr͹

=f˯z0p]`/,Y`΃

jz=`ryL0`g5XVogX/΃

.زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻢﻗرو ﻞﻳدﻮﳌا ﺮﻛذ ﺐﺠﻳ ،ﺔﻧﺎﻴﺼﻟاو ﺔﻳﺎﻋﺮﻟا ﺰﻛﺮ لﺎﺼﺗﻻا ﺪﻨﻋ

لﻌﺘﺳﻻا تﻴﻠﻌﺗ

ﺔﻨﻴﻛﺎﳌا ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ

.تﺎ

ﺒﻛﺮﳌا ﻊﻴﻤﺟ دﻮﺟو ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﺤﺗو ﻒﻴﻠﻐﺘﻟا داﻮﻣ ﺪﻌﺑأ

ﺮﻘﺘﺴﻣو

ﻮﺘﺴﻣ ﺢﻄﺳ ﲆﻋ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻊﺿ

.زﺎﻬﺠﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻨّﻔﻟا تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﳌا ﺔﺣﻮﻟ ﲆﻋ ﺔﻨﻴﺒﳌا ﺔ

ﻴﻄﻠﻔﻠﻟ ﺔﻳوﺎﺴﻣ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ﺔﻜﺒﺸﻟا ﺔ

ﻴﻄﻠﻓ نأ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﺤﺗ

.(D) ﺪﻌﳌا ﺔﻳﺤﻟا ءﺰﺟ ﻞﺴﻏا

ءاﻮﻬﻟا ﻦﻣ ﻎﻳﺮﻔﺘﻟا ﺲﻴﻛ ﻀﺤﺗ

.(2 ﻞﻜﺷ) ﺲﻴﻜﻟا ﰲ ﺎﻬﻠﺧدأ ﻢﺛ ﺎﻬﻠﻴﺒﺘﺗ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺎﻫﻮﻬﻃ بﻮﻠﻄﳌا ﺔﻤﻌﻃﻷا

ﴬﺣ

ﱃإ رﺎﺴﻴﻟا ﻦﻣ ﻚﺒﺸﳌا ر

ﺮﻣ .ﺲﻴﻜﻟا فاﺮﻃأ مﺎﻜﺣﺈﺑ ﻖﻠﻐﻳ ﺚﻴﺤﺑ نﻮﻠﳌا ءﺰﺠﻟا ﲆﻋ ﻖﻠﻐﻟا ﻚﺒﺸﻣ ﻞﺧدأ .ﺲﻴﻜﻟا ﻖﻠﻏأ

ﻖﻠﻐﻣ ﺲﻴﻜﻟا نأ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﺤﺗ .ﻖﻠﻐﻟا ﻚﺒﺸﻣ ﺪﻌﺑأ .(3 ﻞﻜﺷ) مﺎﺗ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺲﻴﻜﻟا ﻖﻠﻐﺗ ﻟ ةﺮﻣ ﻦﻣ ﻛأ ﺲﻜﻌﻟﺎﺑو ﻤﻴﻟا

.مﺎﺗ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ

ﺎﻴﻠﻛ ﺲﻴﻜﻟا ﻎﻳﺮﻔﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ نأ ﺔﻳﺎﻏ ﱃإ ﺔﺨﻀﳌا ﻞ

ﻐﺷ .(4 ﻞﻜﺷ) ﺲﻴﻜﻟا ﲆﻋ ﺒﳌا ﺐﻘﺜﻟا ﰲ ءاﻮﻬﻟا ﻦﻣ ﻎﻳﺮﻔﺘﻟا ﺔﺨﻀﻣ ﻊﺿ

.ءاﻮﻬﻟا ﻦﻣ

.ﺎﻬﻟﻌﺘﺳا ةدﺎﻋإ ﻦﻜو قﻮﺴﻟا ﰲ ةﺮﻓﻮﺘﻣ مﺼﺑ ةدوﺰﳌاو ﺔﻤﻌﻃﻷﺎﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟا ءاﻮﻬﻟا ﻦﻣ ﻎﻳﺮﻔﺘﻟا سﺎﻴﻛأ

ًارﻮﻓ أﺪﺑا .مﺎﻜﺣﺈﺑ ﺲﻴﻜﻟا ﻂﻘﻓ ﻖﻠﻏأ ﻢﺛ ،نﺎﻜﻣﻹا رﺪﻗ ﻪﻠﺧاد ﻦﻣ ءاﻮﻬﻟا غ

ﺮﻓ ،ﺔﻠﺋﺎﺳ ءاﺰﺟأ ﲆﻋ يﻮﺘﺤﻳ ﺲﻴﻜﻟا نﺎﻛ اذإ

.ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﺑ

ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ءﺎﻋو ﻀﺤﺗ

.ﺖﺑﺎﺛو

ﻮﺘﺴﻣ ﺢﻄﺳ ﲆﻋ ﺔﻤﻌﻃﻷا ﻲﻬﻃ ءﺎﻋو ﻊﺿ

.ﱰﻟ 5-16 ﺔﻌﺴﺑ ﺔﻴﻋوأ ﻂﻘﻓ ﻞﻤﻌﺘﺳا

.ءﺎﳌا ﺨﺴﺗ ةﺪﻣ ﺾﻴﻔﺨﺘﻟ ﺮﺗﺎﻓ ءﺎﻣ لﻌﺘﺳا ﻦﻜ .ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ءﺎﻋو ﰲ ءﺎﳌا ﺐﻜﺳأ

ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺗ

ءﺎﻣ جوﺮﺧ ﺮﻄﺧ .ءاﻮﻬﻟا ﻦﻣ غ

ﺮﻔﳌا ﺔﻤﻌﻃﻷا ﺲﻴﻛ ﻪﻠﺘﺤﻳ يﺬﻟا ﻢﺠﺤﻟا ﺮﻛﺬﺗ ،ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ءﺎﻋو ﰲ ءﺎﳌا ﺐﻜﺴﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ

.ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ءﺎﻋو ﻦﻣ

ﺪﻌﳌا ﺔﻳﺤﻟا ءﺰﺟ ﲆﻋ ﺒﳌا ﻢﻬﺴﻟا نأ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﺤﺗ .زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﲆﻋ ﺪﻴﺟ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺐّﻛﺮﻣ ﺪﻌﳌا ﺔﻳﺤﻟا ءﺰﺟ نأ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﺤﺗ

.(13 ﻞﻜﺷ) زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﺾﺒﻘﻣ ﲆﻋ ﺪﺟاﻮﺘﳌا

( )

ﻖﻠﻐﳌا ﻞﻔﻘﻟا ىﻮﺘﺴﻣ ﺲﻔﻧ ﲆﻋ

(B) ﺖﻴﺒﺜﺘﻟا ﺔﺷ

ﻛ ﻚﺒﺷا .ءﺎﳌا ﰲ ﺲﻃﺎﻏ ﺪﻌﳌا ﺔﻳﺤﻟا ءﺰﺟ نﻮﻜﻳ نأ ةﺎﻋاﺮﻣ ﻊﻣ ،ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ءﺎﻋو راﺪﺟ ﲆﻋ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻊﺿ

.(6 ﻞﻜﺷ) ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ءﺎﻋو راﺪﺟ ﲆﻋ

ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺗ

.ﺪﻌﳌا ﺔﻳﺤﻟا ءﺰﺟ ﲆﻋ ﺒﳌا MAX ﴡﻗﻷا ﺪﺤﻟا ىﻮﺘﺴﻣ ﻦﻋ ﺪﻳﺰﻳ ىﻮﺘﺴﻣ ﱃإ ءﺎﳌا ﰲ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﺲﻄﻐﺗ ﻻ

ءﺰﺟ ﲆﻋ ﺒﳌا MIN ﺰﻣﺮﻟا ىﻮﺘﺴﻣ ﻦﻋ ﻞﻘﻳ ﻻ نأ ﺐﺠﻳ يﺬﻟا ءﺎﳌا ﻦﻣ دأ ﺪﺣ ﻊﻣ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا لﻌﺘﺳا ﺐﺠﻳ

.ﺪﻌﳌا ﺔﻳﺤﻟا

.ةرﻮﺴﻜﻣ ﺖﻴﺒﺜﺘﻟا ﺔﺷ

ﻛ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ اذإ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا مﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﻻ

.زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻞﻤﻋ ﲆﻋ لﺪﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا

( )

ﺔﻴﺋﻮﻀﻟا ةرﺎﺷﻹا ﻞﻌﺸﺗ

."ﺐﻴﺑ" تﻮﺻ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا رﺪﺼﻳ .ﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ﺬﺧﺄﳌا ﰲ ﺲﺑﺎﻘﻟا ﻞﺧدأ

.ﺮﻣاوأ نﻵا زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﺮﻈﺘﻨﻳ

ةراﺮﺤﻟا ﺔﺟرد ﻂﺒﺿ

ﺎﻬﻓ ﻢﺘﻳ ةﺮﻣ ﻞﻛ ﰲ "ﺐﻴﺑ" تﻮﺻ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا رﺪﺼﻳ .ﻂﺒﻀﻟا تﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﱃإ لﻮﺧﺪﻟا ﻞﺟأ ﻦﻣ

( )

لﺎﻌﺷﻹا

رز ﲆﻋ ﻂﻐﺿا

رز ﲆﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟا

ضﺮﻌﻟا ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﲆﻋ ﺾﻴﻣو راﺪﺻﺈﺑ ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ةراﺮﺣ ﺔﺟرد أﺪﺒﺗ

.ﺔﻳﻮﺌﻣ ﺔﺟرد 0,5 راﺪﻘ تﻻﺎﺠﻣ ﻊﻣ ﺔﻳﻮﺌﻣ 90 ﱃإ 0 ﻦﻣ ةراﺮﺤﻟا ﺔﺟرد ﻂﺒﺿ ﻦﻜ .(O) ﺔﻀﺒﻘﻟا

ﻒﻟ

ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ةﺪﻣ ﻂﺒﺿ

( )

ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ةﺪﻣو ةراﺮﺤﻟا ﺔﺟرد ﻂﺒﺿ رز ﲆﻋ ﻂﻐﺿا

0 ﻦﻣ ةراﺮﺤﻟا ﺔﺟرد ﻂﺒﺿ ﻦﻜ .ﺖﺑﺎﺛ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺔﻠﻌﺸﻣ ةراﺮﺤﻟا ﺔﺟرد ﻰﻘﺒﺗ .ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟا ﲆﻋ ﺾﻴﻣو راﺪﺻﺈﺑ ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ةﺪﻣ أﺪﺒﺗ

.ﺔﻳﻮﺌﻣ ﺔﺟرد 1 راﺪﻘ تﻻﺎﺠﻣ ﻊﻣ ﺔﻳﻮﺌﻣ 59 ﱃإ 0 ﻦﻣو ﺔﻳﻮﺌﻣ 99 ﱃإ

.ﻲﻬﻄﻟا تﺎﻋﺎﺳ ﻂﺒﺿ ﻞﺟأ ﻦﻣ (O) ﺔﻀﺒﻘﻟا ﻒﻟ

.ﺾﻴﻣو راﺪﺻﺈﺑ ﻖﺋﺎﻗﺪﻟا أﺪﺒﺗ .

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ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ةﺪﻣو ةراﺮﺤﻟا ﺔﺟرد ﻂﺒﺿ

رز ﲆﻋ ﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﻦﻣ ﻂﻐﺿا

.ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﻖﺋﺎﻗد ﻂﺒﺿ ﻞﺟأ ﻦﻣ (O) ﺔﻀﺒﻘﻟا ﻒﻟ

ﺔﻤﻌﻃﻷا ﻲﻬﻃو ءﺎﳌا ﺨﺴﺗ

ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻞﻤﻋ ءﺎﻨﺛأ .ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ءﺎﻣ ﺨﺴﺘﺑ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا أﺪﺒﻳ .

ﻂﺒﻀﻟا ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﲆﻋ ﺪﻴﻛﺄﺘﻟا ﻞﺟأ ﻦﻣ

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لﺎﻌﺷﻹا

رز ﲆﻋ ﻂﻐﺿا

عﺎﻔﺗرﻻا ﻊﻣ .ﺔﻓﺮﻐﻟا ةراﺮﺣ ﺔﺟرد ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﺨﺴﺘﻟا ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺔﻳاﺪﺑ ﰲ .ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺤﻟا ءﺎﳌا ةراﺮﺤﻟا ﺔﺟرد ﺎﻬﻴﻠﻋ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ،ضﺮﻌﻟا

ﻦﻣ ﺔﻃﻮﺒﻀﳌا ةراﺮﺤﻟا ﺔﺟرد ﱃإ ﻞﺼﺗ نأ ﺔﻳﺎﻏ ﱃإ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﲆﻋ ﺔﻨﻴﺒﳌا ةراﺮﺤﻟا ﺔﺟرد دادﺰﺗ ،ءﺎﳌا ةراﺮﺣ ﺔﺟرﺪﻟ ﻲﺠﻳرﺪﺘﻟا

.ﺞﻣﺎﻧﱪﻟا ﻞﺒﻗ

.ﺔﻃﻮﺒﻀﳌا ةراﺮﺤﻟا ﺔﺟرد ءﺎﳌا ةراﺮﺣ ﺔﺟرد ﻞﺼﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺪﻌﻟﺎﺑ (ﺮﺎﺗ) ﺖﻗﻮﳌا أﺪﺒﻳ

راﺪﺻﺈﺑ ﺖﻗﻮﳌا ":" ﺰﻣر أﺪﺒﻳ ."ﺐﻴﺑ" تﻮﺻ نﺎﺗﺮﻣ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا رﺪﺼﻳ ﺔﻃﻮﺒﻀﳌا ةراﺮﺤﻟا ﺔﺟرد ءﺎﳌا ةراﺮﺣ ﺔﺟرد ﻞﺼﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ

.ﺾﻴﻣو

.ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ءﺎﻋو ﻞﺧادو ﻦﺧﺎﺴﻟا ءﺎﳌا ﰲ ءاﻮﻬﻟا ﻦﻣ غﺮﻔﻣو ﺔﻤﻌﻃﻷا ﻪﻠﺧاﺪﺑ يﺬﻟا ﺲﻴﻜﻟا ﻞﺧدأ

ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺗ

ءﺎﻣ جوﺮﺧ ﺮﻄﺧ .ءاﻮﻬﻟا ﻦﻣ غ

ﺮﻔﳌا ﺔﻤﻌﻃﻷا ﺲﻴﻛ ﻪﻠﺘﺤﻳ يﺬﻟا ﻢﺠﺤﻟا ﺮﻛﺬﺗ ،ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ءﺎﻋو ﰲ ءﺎﳌا ﺐﻜﺴﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ

.ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ءﺎﻋو ﻦﻣ

طﻮﺒﻫ ﱃإ ىدأ ﺔﻤﻌﻃﻷﺎﺑ ءﲇﳌا ﺲﻴﻜﻟا وأ ءﺎﻣ ﺔﻓﺎﺿإ ﻢﺗ) ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ءﺎﻋو ﻞﺧاد ﺪﺟاﻮﺘﳌا ءﺎﳌا ةراﺮﺣ ﺔﺟرد ﺖﻄﺒﻫ اذإ

رﺎﺒﺘﻋﻻا ﻌﺑ ﺬﺧﻷا ﺐﺠﻳ .ﻴﺗﺎﻣﻮﺗوأ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ةراﺮﺣ ﺔﺟرد ﱃإ ءﺎﳌا ةراﺮﺣ ﺔﺟرد زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﺪﻴﻌﻳ (ءﺎﳌا ةراﺮﺣ ﺔﺟرد

.ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ةراﺮﺣ ﺔﺟرد ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺐﻧﺎﺠﻟا اﺬﻫ

.ءﺎﳌﺎﺑ ﺮﻤﻐﻣ ﺎاد ﺲﻴﻜﻟا نأ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﺤﺗ ،ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ءﺎﻨﺛأ

ةرﺎﺒﻋ ضﺮﻌﻟا ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﲆﻋ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ .ﻴﺗﺎﻣﻮﺗوأ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ﺔﻣوﺎﻘﳌا زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﺄﻔﻄﻳ ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻦﻣ ءﺎﻬﺘﻧﻻا ﺪﻨﻋ

.ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻧ يأ ،END

ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ةرود ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ

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ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ةﺪﻣو ةراﺮﺤﻟا ﺔﺟرد ﻂﺒﺿ رز ﲆﻋ راﺮﻤﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻂﻐﺿا ،ﺔﻈﺤﻟ يأ ﰲ ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ةﺪﻣ وأ ةراﺮﺤﻟا ﺔﺟرد ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺘﻟ

.اﻮﺛ 3 ةﺪﳌ

.ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ةﺪﻣو ةراﺮﺤﻟا ﺔﺟرد ﻂﺒﺿ تﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺪﻋأ

ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ةرود فﺎﻘﻳإ

.اﻮﺛ 3 ةﺪﳌ

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ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ةﺪﻣو ةراﺮﺤﻟا ﺔﺟرد ﻂﺒﺿ رز ﲆﻋ راﺮﻤﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻂﻐﺿا ،ﺔﻈﺤﻟ يأ ﰲ ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ةرود فﺎﻘﻳﻹ

ﻀﺤﺘﻟا ﺢﺋﺎﺼﻧ

.ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ةﺪﻣ تداز ﻠﻛ ،ﻚﻤﺴﻟا داز ﻠﻛ .ﺎﻫﻮﻬﻃ بﻮﻠﻄﳌا ﺔﻤﻌﻃﻷا ﻚﻤﺳ رﺎﺒﺘﻋﻻا ﻌﺑ ﺬﺧﻷا ﺐﺠﻳ ،ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ةﺪﻣ رﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻ

نأ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻓﻮﺧ ﺾﻌﺒﻟا ﺎﻬﻀﻌﺑ قﻮﻓ ﻢﻛاﱰﺗ ﻻ ﻞﻜﺸﺑو ﺪﻴﺟ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺎﻬﻌﻳزﻮﺗ ﺐﺠﻳ ،ﺲﻴﻜﻟا ﺲﻔﻧ ﰲ ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﺔﻤﻌﻃأ ﺪﺟاﻮﺗ اذإ

.ﺲﻧﺎﺠﺘﻣ ﻏ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻢﺘﺗ

.ﻖﺒﻄﻟا ﻞﻜﺷو ﴢﺨﺸﻟا قوﺬﻟا ﲆﻋ ءﺎﻨﺑ ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ةﺪﻣو ةراﺮﺣ ﺔﺟرد ﻒﻠﺘﺨﺗ

ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺗ

ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﰲ .ﺎﻳﱰﻜﺒﻟا رﺎﺸﺘﻧا ﻦﻣ ﺪﺤﻟا ﻞﺟأ ﻦﻣ رﻮﻔﻟا ﲆﻋ ﻪﻟوﺎﻨﺗ ﺐﺠﻳ ﺔﻀﻔﺨﻨﻣ ةراﺮﺣ ﺔﺟرﺪﺑ ﻲﻬﻄﻣ مﺎﻌﻃ يأ

ﻆﻔﺣ ﻦﻜ .ﺞﻠﺜﻟاو ءﺎﳌا ﰲ ﺲﻴﻜﻟا ﺲﻴﻄﻐﺗ لﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ مﺎﻌﻄﻟا ةراﺮﺣ ﺔﺟرد ﺾّﻔﺧ ،رﻮﻔﻟا ﲆﻋ مﺎﻌﻄﻟا لوﺎﻨﺗ مﺪﻋ

.مﺎﻳأ ﺔﻌﻀﺒﻟ ﺔﺟﻼﺜﻟا ﰲ مﺎﻌﻄﻟا

.ﺔﻳﺎﻨﻌﺑ رﺎﻀﺨﻟاو ﻪﻛاﻮﻔﻟا ﻞﻴﺴﻏ ﺐﺟ

ءاﻮﻬﻟا ﻦﻣ ﻎﻳﺮﻔﺘﻟا ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻃ مﺪﺨﺘﺴﻳ يﺬﻟا ﺦﺒﻄﻤﻠﻟ ﻲﻬﻄﻟا دﺪﻣو ةراﺮﺤﻟا ﺔﺟرد

ةﺪﻌﻟ ﺔﻀﻔﺨﻨﻣ ةراﺮﺣ ﺔﺟرﺪﺑو ءاﻮﻬﻟا ﻦﻣ ﻎﻳﺮﻔﺘﻟا ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻃ مﺪﺨﺘﺴﻳ يﺬﻟا ﻲﻬﻄﻠﻟ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﻨﳌا تﺎﻗوﻷا يﺮﻳﺪﻘﺗ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺎﻘﺣﻻ ﺒﻧ

.ﺐﺳﺎﻨﻣ ﻲﻬﻃ ﲆﻋ لﻮﺼﺤﻟا ﻢﺘﻳ ﻟ ،ﺔﻤﻌﻃأ

ﺔﺟرﺪﺑ هﻮﻬﻃ ﻢﺗ اذإ نﻮﻤﻠﺴﻟا ﻚﻤﺳ ماﻮﻗ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻳ ،لﺎﺜﳌا ﻞﻴﺒﺳ ﲆﻋ .ﻲﻄﺳﻮﺘﳌا ﺦﺒﻄﻤﻠﻟ ةﺪﻴﺟ هﺬﻫ ةراﺮﺤﻟا تﺎﺟرد ﱪﺘﻌﺗ

.ﺔﻴﺼﺨﺷ قاوذأ ﺔﻟﺄﺴﻣ ﻚﻟذ ﻞﻛو .ﺔﻳﻮﺌﻣ 55 ﺔﺟرﺪﺑ هﻮﻬﻃ ﻊﻣ ﺔﻧرﺎﻘﻣ ﺔﻳﻮﺌﻣ 45

لوﺪﺟ ﻢﻤﺻو ﻚﺗﱪﺧ ﻊﻨﺻا ،

اﺧأ .ﺔﻴﻨﻘﺘﻟا ﻦﻣ ﻦﺴﺤﺗو ﻢﻠﻌﺘﺗ ﻟ ﺦﺒﻄﻟا ﺐﺘﻛ ﻦﻣ ﻦﻜﻤﻣ دﺪﻋ ﱪﻛأ أﺮﻗا ،ﻚﻟذ ﲆﻋ ءﺎﻨﺑ

ﻚﻗوﺬﻟ

ﺎﻘﻓو ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ةراﺮﺣ تﺎﺟرﺪﻟ

:ﺔﻀﻔﺨﻨﻣ ةراﺮﺣ ﺔﺟرﺪﺑو ءاﻮﻬﻟا ﻎﻳﺮﻔﺗ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻄﺑ ﺦﺒﻄﻟا ﻞﺟأ ﻦﻣ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﻨﳌا ﻲﻬﻄﻟا دﺪﻣو ةراﺮﺤﻟا تﺎﺟرد ﺎﻨﻫ ﺒﻧ

ءﺎﻌﻣﻷاو مﻮﺤﻠﻟا ةراﺮﺤﻟا ﺔﺟرد ةﺪﳌا

فوﺮﺧ "ﻪﻴﻠﻴﻓ" ﺔﻳﻮﺌﻣ ﺔﺟرد 56/62 ﺔﻘﻴﻗد 25

ﻢﺤﻠﻟا ﻦﻣ ﻊﻄﻗو ﻞﺠﻌﻟاو ﺮﻘﺒﻟا ﺪﺧ ﺔﻳﻮﺌﻣ ﺔﺟرد 64 ﺔﻋﺎﺳ 17

فوﺮﺨﻟا ﺬﺨﻓو فوﺮﺨﻟا ﻒﺘﻛ ﺔﻳﻮﺌﻣ ﺔﺟرد 50/60 تﺎﻋﺎﺳ 4

ﺮﻳﺰﻨﺨﻟا ﻊﻠﺿ ﺔﻳﻮﺌﻣ ﺔﺟرد 68 ﺔﻋﺎﺳ 18

ﻞﺠﻌﻟا سﺎﻳﺮﻜﻨﺑ ﺔﻳﻮﺌﻣ ﺔﺟرد 64 ﺔﻋﺎﺳ 1

ﻞﺠﻋ "ﻪﻴﻠﻴﻓ" وأ فادرأ / ﺮﻳﺰﻨﺧ "ﻪﻴﻠﻴﻓ" ،تﺎﻴﻟاﺪﻣ ﺔﻳﻮﺌﻣ ﺔﺟرد 64 ﺔﻘﻴﻗد 45

فوﺮﺨﻟا ةﴏﺎﺧ ﺔﻳﻮﺌﻣ ﺔﺟرد 62 30 و ﺔﻋﺎﺳ 1

ﺔﻘﻴﻗد

(ﻢﺳ 2,5 ﻚﻤﺴﻟا) ﺮﻘﺑ "ﻮﻛﱰﻧإ" ﺔﻳﻮﺌﻣ ﺔﺟرد 55 ﺔﻋﺎﺳ 1

(ﻢﺳ 2,5 ﻚﻤﺴﻟا) ﺮﻘﺑ ﻊﻠﺿ ﺔﻳﻮﺌﻣ ﺔﺟرد 56 ﺔﻋﺎﺳ 1

ﺪﻴﺟ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﻲﻬﻄﻣ (ﻢﺳ 2,5 ﻚﻤﺴﻟا) ﺮﻘﺑ "ﻮﻛﱰﻧإ" ﺔﻳﻮﺌﻣ ﺔﺟرد 58 ﺔﻋﺎﺳ 1

لاﺰﻏ ﻢﺤﻟ ﺔﺤﻳﴍ ﺔﻳﻮﺌﻣ ﺔﺟرد 60 ﺔﻘﻴﻗد 25

نأ ﺪﻌﺑ ةﻼﻘﳌا ﰲ ﺔﻋﴪﺑ ﺎﻫﻤﺤﺗ ﺐﺠﻳ (... ﻂﺒﻟا رﺪﺻو فوﺮﺨﻟا ةﴏﺎﺧو ءاﺮﻤﺤﻟا مﻮﺤﻠﻟا صﺎﺧ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ) مﻮﺤﻠﻟا ﺾﻌﺑ

100

.ﺪﻴﺟ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ يﻮﻠﻌﻟا ءﺰﺠﻟا ﺔﻠﻣﺮﻛ ﻞﺟأ ﻦﻣ ءاﻮﻬﻟا ﻦﻣ ﻎﻳﺮﻔﺘﻟا ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻄﺑ ﺎﻫﻮﻬﻃ ﻢﺘﻳ

جﺎﺟد ةراﺮﺤﻟا ﺔﺟرد ةﺪﳌا

جﺎﺟد رﺪﺻو ﻞﻣﺎﻛ ﺔﻣﺣو ﻢﻈﻋ ﻊﻣ جﺎﺟد ﺬﺨﻓ ﺔﻳﻮﺌﻣ ﺔﺟرد 68 ﺔﻋﺎﺳ 2

ﻢﻈﻋ نوﺪﺑ نﺴﻟا ﻃو ﺾﻴﺑأ جﺎﺟد ﺔﻳﻮﺌﻣ ﺔﺟرد 64 ﺔﻘﻴﻗد 25

ﻦﻫﺪﻣ ﺪﺒﻛ ﺔﻳﻮﺌﻣ ﺔﺟرد 64/68 ﺔﻘﻴﻗد 45

ﺾﻴﺑ ﺔﻳﻮﺌﻣ ﺔﺟرد 62/63 ﺔﻋﺎﺳ 1

ﺶﺒﺣ ﻞﺟر ﺔﻳﻮﺌﻣ ﺔﺟرد 80 ﺔﻋﺎﺳ 2

ﺔﻄﺑ رﺪﺻ ﺔﻳﻮﺌﻣ ﺔﺟرد 60 ﺔﻳﻮﺌﻣ ﺔﺟرد 40

ﺮﺤﺒﻟا رﺎو ﻚﻤﺳ ةراﺮﺤﻟا ﺔﺟرد ةﺪﳌا

ﺔﺗوﱰﻟاو ﺔﻧﻮﺘﻟاو نﻮﻤﻠﺴﻟا ﻚﻤﺳ ﺔﻳﻮﺌﻣ ﺔﺟرد 45/55 ﺔﻘﻴﻗد 20

(... ﳻﻮﻣ ﻚﻤﺳو ﱄزﺎﻨﻟا ﻚﻤﺳو ﺪﻴﺼﻟا ﻚﻤﺳ) ﺾﻴﺑأ ﻚﻤﺳ ﺔﻳﻮﺌﻣ ﺔﺟرد 56 ﺔﻘﻴﻗد 15

ﺮﺤﺒﻟا نﺎﻃﴎ ﺔﻳﻮﺌﻣ ﺔﺟرد 52 ﺔﻘﻴﻗد 20

طﻮﺒﻄﺧأ ﺔﻳﻮﺌﻣ ﺔﺟرد 75 تﺎﻋﺎﺳ 4

ﺒﻛو ﻐﺻ يﱪﻤﺟ ﺔﻳﻮﺌﻣ ﺔﺟرد 52 ﺔﻘﻴﻗد 20

ﻦﻳدﴪﻟا ﻚﻤﺳو ﻞﻳﺮﻛﺎﳌا ﻚﻤﺳ "ﻪﻴﻠﻴﻓ" ﺔﻳﻮﺌﻣ ﺔﺟرد 45 ﺔﻘﻴﻗد 12

تاوﴬﺧ ةراﺮﺤﻟا ﺔﺟرد ةﺪﳌا

*ﺔﻳرﺬﺟ تاوﴬﺧ ﺔﻳﻮﺌﻣ ﺔﺟرد 85 تﺎﻋﺎﺳ 1-4

** تاوﴬﺧ ﺔﻳﻮﺌﻣ ﺔﺟرد 85 ﺔﻘﻴﻗد 30-75

... رﺰﺟو فﻮﺷﺮﺧو ﺖﻔﻟو ﺮﺠﻨﺑ

... نﺎﺠﻧذﺎﺑو ّﻼﻳزﺎﺑو نﻮﻴﻠﻫو ﻂﻴﺒﻧﺮﻗو ﺎﻴﻟﻮﺻﺎﻓو ﻞﺼﺑ **

ﺔﻋﺎﺳ 1 ةﺪﳌو ﺔﻳﻮﺌﻣ ﺔﺟرد 90 ﺎﻃﺎﻄﺑو ﺔﻘﻴﻗد 45 ةﺪﳌو ﺔﻳﻮﺌﻣ ﺔﺟرد 90 فﻮﺷﺮﺧ :ناءﺎﻨﺜﺘﺳا

ﻪﻛاﻮﻓ ةراﺮﺤﻟا ﺔﺟرد ةﺪﳌا

(صﺎﺟأو حﺎﻔﺗ) ﻪﻛاﻮﻓ ﺔﻳﻮﺌﻣ ﺔﺟرد 75 ﺔﻘﻴﻗد 45

( ... زﻮﻣو ﺔﻟواﺮﻓو ﻮﺠﻧﺎﻣو خﻮﺧو ﺶﻤﺸﻣ) ىﺮﺧأ ﻪﻛاﻮﻓ ﺔﻳﻮﺌﻣ ﺔﺟرد 65 ﺔﻘﻴﻗد 20

زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ

!ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺗ

ﻦﻋ ﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ﺲﺑﺎﻘﻟا ﻞﺼﻓ ﺪﻌﺑو ﺄﻔﻄﻣ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا نﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ،ﺎﻘﺣﻻ ﺔﻨﻴﺒﳌا ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺘﻟا تﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻊﻴﻤﺠﺑ مﺎﻴﻘﻟا ﺐﺠﻳ

.ﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ﺬﺧﺄﳌا

!ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺗ

ﻞﺴﻐﺗ ﻻ .ﺔﻤﻈﺘﻨﳌا ﺔﻧﺎﻴﺼﻟاو ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺘﻟا تﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ لﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ ﺖﻗﻮﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺔﻠﻳﻮﻃ ةﱰﻔﻟ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ةءﺎﻔﻛ ﲆﻋ ظﺎﻔﺤﻟا ﻢﺘﻳ

.ﴍﺎﺒﻣ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﻖﻓﺪﺘﻣ ءﺎﻣ ﻞﻤﻌﺘﺴﺗ ﻻ .اوﻷا ﺔﻟﺎﺴﻏ ﻞﺧاد زﺎﻬﺠﻟا تﺎﺒﻛﺮﻣ

ﺎﻘﻠﻄﻣ

!ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺗ

ةراﺮﺣ ﺔﺟرد ﱃإ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺔﻴﻧﺪﻌﳌا ءاﺰﺟﻷا ةراﺮﺣ ﺔﺟرد ﻞﺼﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻧﺎﻴﺼﻟاو ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺘﻟا لﻋأ ﻢﺘﺗ نأ ﺐﺠﻳ

101

.ﺔﻓﺮﻐﻟا

تﺎﺒّﻛﺮﳌا ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ

.ﻒّﻔﺟ ﻢﺛ ،

اﺪﻴﺟ ﻒﻄﺷأ .يدﺎﻋ نﻮﺤﺻ ﻒﻈﻨ سﺎﻴﻛﻷا ﻞﺴﻏا

ﺾﺒﻘﳌا ﻊﻀﺗ ﻻ .ﺔّﻛﺎﺣ ﻏو ﺔﺒﻃر شﻗ ﺔﻌﻄﻗ وأ ﺞﻨﻔﺳا ﺔﻌﻄﻗ ﺔﻄﺳاﻮﺑ يرود ﻞﻜﺸﺑ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﺾﺒﻘﻣ ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺘﺑ ﺢﺼﻨﻳ

.اوﻷا ﺔﻟﺎﺴﻏ ﻞﺧاد

!ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺗ

ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﺑ مﺎﻴﻘﻟا ﻞﺒﻗ ﺔﻓﺮﻐﻟا ةراﺮﺣ ﺔﺟرد ﱃإ ﺔﻣوﺎﻘﳌا ةراﺮﺣ ﺔﺟرد ﻞﺼﺗ نأ ﺣ ﱃإ ﺮﻈﺘﻧا .قاﱰﺣﻼﻟ ض

ﺮﻌﺘﻟا ﺮﻄﺧ

.ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺘﻟا

.ﺔّﻛﺎﺣ ﻏو ﺔﺒﻃر شﻗ ﺔﻌﻄﻗ ﺔﻄﺳاﻮﺑ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ﺔﻣوﺎﻘﳌا ﻒ

ﻈﻧ

ﺪﻌﳌا ﺔﻳﺤﻟا ءﺰﺟ ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗو ﻚﻓ ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻛ

!ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺗ

.ﺔﻓﺮﻐﻟا ةراﺮﺣ ﺔﺟرد ﱃإ ﻪﺗراﺮﺣ ﺔﺟرد ﻞﺼﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻂﻘﻓ ﺪﻌﳌا ﺔﻳﺤﻟا ءﺰﺟ ﻚﻓ .قاﱰﺣﻼﻟ ض

ﺮﻌﺘﻟا ﺮﻄﺧ

.ﺔﻳدﻮﻤﻋ ﺔﻴﻌﺿو ﰲ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻊﺿ

ﲆﻋ ﺪﺟاﻮﺘﳌا

( )

حﻮﺘﻔﳌا ﻞﻔﻘﻟا ﺰﻣر ىﻮﺘﺴﻣ ﺲﻔﻧ ﲆﻋ

( )

ﻢﻬﺴﻟا ﺰﻣر ﺢﺒﺼﻳ نأ ﺔﻳﺎﻏ ﱃإ ﺪﻌﳌا ﺔﻳﺤﻟا ءﺰﺟ

ﻒﻟ

.ﺪﻌﳌا ﺔﻳﺤﻟا ءﺰﺟ ﺐﺤﺳا .ﺾﺒﻘﳌا

.اوﻷا ﺔﻟﺎﺴﻏ ﻞﺧاد ﺪﻌﳌا ﺔﻳﺤﻟا ءﺰﺟ ﻞﻴﺴﻏ ﻦﻜ

ﺪﻌﳌا ﺔﻳﺤﻟا ءﺰﺟ ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻛ

!ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺗ

نﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻂﻘﻓ ﺪﻌﳌا ﺔﻳﺤﻟا ءﺰﺟ ر

ود .ﺾﺒﻘﳌا ﲆﻋ ﺔﻨﻴﺒﳌا زﻮﻣﺮﻟا ﺪﻌﺑ ﺎﻣ ﱃإ ﺪﻌﳌا ﺔﻳﺤﻟا ءﺰﺟ روﺪﺗ ﻻ

.ﺾﺒﻘﳌا ﰲ ﺪﻴﺟ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ كﻮﺒﺸﻣ

ىﻮﺘﺴﻣ ﺲﻔﻧ ﲆﻋ نﻮﻜﻳ نأ ﺐﺠﻳ

( )

ﻢﻬﺴﻟا ﺰﻣر .ﺾﺒﻘﳌا ﺔﻳﺎﻏ ﱃإو ﺪﻌﳌا ﺔﻳﺤﻟا ءﺰﺟ ﰲ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ﺔﻣوﺎﻘﳌا ﻞﺧدأ

.ﺾﺒﻘﳌا ﲆﻋ ﺒﳌا

( )

حﻮﺘﻔﳌا ﻞﻔﻘﻟا ﺰﻣر

.ﺾﺒﻘﳌا ﲆﻋ ﺒﳌا

( )

ﻖﻠﻐﳌا ﻞﻔﻘﻟا ىﻮﺘﺴﻣ ﺲﻔﻧ ﲆﻋ

( )

ﻢﻬﺴﻟا ﺰﻣر نﻮﻜﻳ نأ ﺔﻳﺎﻏ ﱃإ ﺪﻌﳌا ﺔﻳﺤﻟا ءﺰﺟ ر

ود

ءﺎﳌا ﺮﻳوﺪﺗ ﺔﺨﻀﻣ ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗو ﻚﻓ

.يدﻮﻤﻋ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺪﻌﳌا ﺔﻳﺤﻟا ءﺰﺟ ﻊﺿ

.ءﺎﳌا ﺮﻳوﺪﺗ ﺔﺨﻀﻣ ﺐﺤﺳا .(10 ﻞﻜﺷ) ءﺎﳌا ﺮﻳوﺪﺗ ﺔﺨﻀﻣ ﺖﻴﺒﺜﺗ ﻲﻏاﺮﺑ ﻚﻓ

.اوﻷا ﺔﻟﺎﺴﻏ ﻞﺧاد ءﺎﳌا ﺮﻳوﺪﺗ ﺔﺨﻀﻣ ﻞﻴﺴﻏ ﻦﻜ

ﺮﻳوﺪﺗ ﺔﺨﻀﻣ ﺖﺒﺛ .ﺪﻌﳌا ﺔﻳﺤﻟا ءﺰﺟ ﺐﻘﺛ ىﻮﺘﺴﻣ ﺲﻔﻧ ﲆﻋ ﻲﻏﱪﻟا ﺐﻘﺛ ﻊﺿ ءﺎﳌا ﺮﻳوﺪﺗ ﺔﺨﻀﻣ ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ ةدﺎﻋﻹ

.ﻲﻏاﱪﻟا ﺔﻄﺳاﻮﺑ ءﺎﳌا

!ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺗ

.ءﺎﳌا ﺮﻳوﺪﺗ ﺔﺨﻀﻣ ﺖﻴﺒﺜﺗ ﻞﺟأ ﻦﻣ ةﻮﻘﺑ ﻲﻏاﱪﻟا ﺪﺸﺗ ﻻ

ﻞﻤﻌﻟا ﻦﻋ ﺔﻨﻴﻛﺎﳌا فﺎﻘﻳإ

ﺔﻨﻴﻛﺎﳌا ﻢﻴﻄﺤﺗ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﰲ .ﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ﺬﺧﺄﳌا ﻦﻋ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ﺔﻳﺬﻐﺘﻟا ﺲﺑﺎﻗ ﻞﺼﻓ ﺐﺠﻳ ،ﻞﻤﻌﻟا ﻦﻋ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻒﻗﻮﺗ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﰲ

ﺐﺴﺣو ﺎﻬﺘﺒﻴﻛﺮﺗ ﺐﺴﺣ ﺎﻬﻨﻣ ﺺﻠﺨﺘﻟاو ﺎﻬﻨﻣ ﺔﻋﻮﻨﺼﳌا داﻮﳌا زﺮﻓ ﲆﻋ ﺔﻟﺎﺤﻟا هﺬﻫ ﰲ ﻞﻤﻌﻟا ﺐﺠﻳ ،ﺎﻫﺮﻤﻋ ءﺎﻬﺘﻧا ﺪﻌﺑ

.ةﺪﺋﺎﺴﻟا ﺔﻴﻠﺤﳌا ﻧاﻮﻘﻟاو ﻢﻈﻨﻟا

102

ﻞﻛﺎﺸﳌا ﺾﻌﺑ ﻞﺤﻟ ﻞﻴﻟد

!ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺗ

.ﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ﺬﺧﺄﳌا ﻦﻣ ﺲﺑﺎﻘﻟا ﺐﺤﺳاو رﻮﻔﻟا ﲆﻋ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﺄﻔﻃأ ،ة

ذﺎﺷ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻄﺑ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻞﻤﻋ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﰲ

لﻮﻠﺤﻟا بﺎﺒﺳﻷا ﻞﻛﺎﺸﳌا

ﺬﺧﺄﳌا ﰲ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ﺔﻳﺬﻐﺘﻟا ﻞﺒﻛ ﺲﺑﺎﻗ ﻞﺧدأ

ﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا

ﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ﺬﺧﺄﳌا ﰲ ﻞﺧﺪﻣ ﻏ ﺲﺑﺎﻘﻟا ﻞﻤﻌﻳ ﻻ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا

.ﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ﺬﺧﺄﳌا ﻦﻋ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻞﺼﻓا .زﺎﻬﺠﻠﻟ ﺔﻳراﺮﺤﻟا ﺔﻳﺤﻟا ﻞﻴﻌﻔﺗ ﻢﺗ

ﻦﻋ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻞﺼﻓا .قاﱰﺣﻼﻟ ض

ﺮﻌﺘﻟا ﺮﻄﺧ

ﻊﻄﻗ وأ تﺎﻛﺎ

ﺴﻣ ﻞﻤﻌﺘﺳا .ﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ﺬﺧﺄﳌا

ﺔﻳﺤﻟا ءﺰﺟو ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ءﺎﻋو ﺔﺠﻟﺎﻌﳌ شﺎﻣ

ﺎﻣ ﺐﺴﺣ ﺪﻌﳌا ﺔﻳﺤﻟا ءﺰﺟ ﺐﻛر .ﺪﻌﳌا

"زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ" ةﺮﻘﻓ ﰲ ﺒﻣ ﻮﻫ

.زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻦﻋ ﺔﻴﻧﺪﻌﳌا ﺔﻳﺤﻟا ءﺰﺟ ﻞﺼﻔﻧا

ﺔﻳﺤﻟا ءﺰﺠﺑ مﺪﻄﺼﺗ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ﺔﻣوﺎﻘﳌا

ﺪﻌﳌا

ذﺎﺷ زاﺰﺘﻫا

ىﻮﺘﺴﻣ زوﺎﺠﺘﺗ ﻻ .ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ءﺎﻋو ﰲ ءﺎﻣ ﻒﺿأ

ةﺪﺟاﻮﺘﳌا MAX ةرﺎﺒﻌﺑ ﺒﳌا ﴡﻗﻷا ﺪﺤﻟا

.ﺪﻌﳌا ﺔﻳﺤﻟا ءﺰﺟ ﲆﻋ

.ﺦﺒﻃ ﺔﻓﺮﻐﻣ ﺔﻄﺳاﻮﺑ ءﺎﳌا ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺗ لوﺎﺣ

.ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ءﺎﻋو ﰲ ﻞﻴﻠﻗ ءﺎﻣ ﺪﺟﻮﻳ ءﺎﳌا ﺮﻳوﺪﺗ ﺔﺨﻀﻣ

ﺔﻣا

ود ﻞﻜﺸﺗ

ىﻮﺘﺴﻣ زوﺎﺠﺘﺗ ﻻ .ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ءﺎﻋو ﰲ ءﺎﻣ ﻒﺿأ

ةﺪﺟاﻮﺘﳌا MAX ةرﺎﺒﻌﺑ ﺒﳌا ﴡﻗﻷا ﺪﺤﻟا

.ﺪﻌﳌا ﺔﻳﺤﻟا ءﺰﺟ ﲆﻋ

ﺪﺟﻮﻳ .ءاﻮﻬﻟا ﻂﻔﺸﺗ ءﺎﳌا ﺮﻳوﺪﺗ ﺔﺨﻀﻣ

.ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ءﺎﻋو ﰲ ﻞﻴﻠﻗ ءﺎﻣ

ﺪﻟﻮﺗ ءﺎﳌا ﺮﻳوﺪﺗ ﺔﺨﻀﻣ

تﺎﻋﺎﻘﻓ

ىﻮﺘﺴﻣ زوﺎﺠﺘﺗ ﻻ .ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ءﺎﻋو ﰲ ءﺎﻣ ﻒﺿأ

ةﺪﺟاﻮﺘﳌا MAX ةرﺎﺒﻌﺑ ﺒﳌا ﴡﻗﻷا ﺪﺤﻟا

ﺪﻌﳌا ﺔﻳﺤﻟا ءﺰﺟ ﲆﻋ

.ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ءﺎﻋو ﰲ ءﺎﻣ ﺪﺟﻮﻳ ﻻ EE1 راﺬﻧإ

ىﻮﺘﺴﻣ زوﺎﺠﺘﺗ ﻻ .ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ءﺎﻋو ﰲ ءﺎﻣ ﻒﺿأ

ةﺪﺟاﻮﺘﳌا MAX ةرﺎﺒﻌﺑ ﺒﳌا ﴡﻗﻷا ﺪﺤﻟا

ﺪﻌﳌا ﺔﻳﺤﻟا ءﺰﺟ ﲆﻋ

ىﻮﺘﺴﻣ نود ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ءﺎﻋو ﰲ دﻮﺟﻮﳌا ءﺎﳌا

ةﺪﺟاﻮﺘﳌا MIN ةرﺎﺒﻌﺑ ﺒﳌا دﻷا ﺪﺤﻟا

ﺪﻌﳌا ﺔﻳﺤﻟا ءﺰﺟ ﲆﻋ

ﻒﺿأ .ﺦﺒﻃ ﺔﻓﺮﻐﻣ ﺔﻄﺳاﻮﺑ ءﺎﳌا ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺗ لوﺎﺣ

ﺪﺤﻟا ىﻮﺘﺴﻣ زوﺎﺠﺘﺗ ﻻ .ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ءﺎﻋو ﰲ ءﺎﻣ

ءﺰﺟ ﲆﻋ ةﺪﺟاﻮﺘﳌا MAX ةرﺎﺒﻌﺑ ﺒﳌا ﴡﻗﻷا

ﺪﻌﳌا ﺔﻳﺤﻟا

ﻒﺸﻜﺗ ﺔﺨﻀﳌا ﺎﻫﺪﻟﻮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا ءﺎﳌا ﺔﻛﺮﺣ

ﺲﺠﳌا

.ةﺪﻋﺎﺴﳌا ﺰﻛﺮﻣ ﻊﺟار رﻮﺼﻗ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﰲ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا

.ةﺪﻋﺎﺴﳌا ﺰﻛﺮﻣ ﻊﺟار ﻞﻤﻌﺗ ﻻ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ﺔﻣﻮﻘﳌا ﲆﻋ ردﺎﻗ ﻏ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا

ءﺎﳌا ﺨﺴﺗ

103

ǽǾǼȄǳǷǽǼǿǥǯǻǶǸ

ɉɨɩɪɢɬɟɳɨɩɪɢɥɚɞɢɜɢɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɧɿɭɜɿɞɩɨɜɿɞɧɨɫɬɿɞɨɧɚɥɟɠɧɢɯɞɿɸɱɢɯɽɜɪɨɩɟɣɫɶɤɢɯɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɿɜɬɚ

ɦɚɸɬɶɡɚɯɢɫɬɭɜɫɿɯɩɨɬɟɧɰɿɣɧɨɧɟɛɟɡɩɟɱɧɢɯɦɿɫɰɹɯɧɟɨɛɯɿɞɧɨɭɜɚɠɧɨɩɪɨɱɢɬɚɬɢɡɚɫɬɟɪɟɠɟɧɧɹɿɜɢ-

ɤɨɪɢɫɬɨɜɭɜɚɬɢɩɪɢɥɚɞɜɢɤɥɸɱɧɨɡɚɩɪɢɡɧɚɱɟɧɧɹɦɳɨɛɭɧɢɤɧɭɬɢɧɟɳɚɫɧɢɯɜɢɩɚɞɤɿɜɬɚɩɨɲɤɨɞɠɟɧɶ

ɁɛɟɪɿɝɚɣɬɟɰɟɣɩɨɫɿɛɧɢɤɭɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɨɦɭɦɿɫɰɿɞɥɹɤɨɧɫɭɥɶɬɚɰɿɣɭɦɚɣɛɭɬɧɶɨɦɭɁɚɧɚɦɿɪɭɩɟɪɟɞɚɬɢɰɟɣ

ɩɪɢɥɚɞɿɧɲɨɦɭɤɨɪɢɫɬɭɜɚɱɭɿɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɿɹɩɨɜɢɧɧɚɫɭɩɪɨɜɨɞɠɭɜɚɬɢɩɪɢɥɚɞ

ȱɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɿɹɜɢɤɥɚɞɟɧɚɭɰɶɨɦɭɩɨɫɿɛɧɢɤɭɩɨɡɧɚɱɟɧɚɧɚɫɬɭɩɧɢɦɢɫɢɦɜɨɥɚɦɢɹɤɿɨɡɧɚɱɚɸɬɶ

ɇɟɛɟɡɩɟɤɚɞɥɹɞɿɬɟɣ

Ɂɚɫɬɟɪɟɠɟɧɧɹɩɪɨɨɩɿɤɢ

ɇɟɛɟɡɩɟɤɚɩɨɜɹɡɚɧɚɡɟɥɟɤɬɪɢɤɨɸ ɍɜɚɝɚɦɚɬɟɪɿɚɥɶɧɿɡɛɢɬɤɢ

ɇɟɛɟɡɩɟɤɚɩɨɲɤɨɞɠɟɧɶɩɨɜɹɡɚɧɢɯɡɿɧɲɢɦɢɩɪɢɱɢɧɚɦɢ

ǽǾǶǵǻǮȅǳǻǻȍ

ɐɟɣɩɪɢɥɚɞɩɪɢɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣɞɥɹɩɪɢɝɨɬɭɜɚɧɧɹɯɚɪɱɨɜɢɯɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɿɜɭɜɚɤɭɭɦɿɡɚ

ɧɢɡɶɤɨʀɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɢȼɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɨɜɭɣɬɟɩɪɢɥɚɞɬɿɥɶɤɢɡɜɨɞɨɸȼɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɨɜɭɣ-

ɬɟɩɪɢɥɚɞɬɿɥɶɤɢɡɜɚɪɢɥɶɧɢɦɢɽɦɧɨɫɬɹɦɢɫɬɿɣɤɢɦɢɞɨɜɢɫɨɤɢɯɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪ

ɐɟɣɩɪɢɥɚɞɧɟɩɨɜɢɧɟɧɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɨɜɭɜɚɬɢɫɶɭɤɨɦɟɪɰɿɣɧɢɯɚɛɨɩɪɨɦɢɫɥɨɜɢɯ

ɰɿɥɹɯ

ȼɢɪɨɛɧɢɤ ɧɟ ɩɟɪɟɞɛɚɱɢɜ ɛɭɞɶɹɤɟ ɿɧɲɟ ɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɚɧɧɹ ɰɶɨɝɨ ɩɪɢɥɚɞɭ ɰɟ

ɡɜɿɥɶɧɹɽɣɨɝɨɜɿɞɜɿɞɩɨɜɿɞɚɥɶɧɨɫɬɿɡɚɡɛɢɬɤɢɛɭɞɶɹɤɨɝɨɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɭɫɩɪɢɱɢ-

ɧɟɧɿɧɟɧɚɥɟɠɧɢɦɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɚɧɧɹɦɩɪɢɥɚɞɭɇɟɧɚɥɟɠɧɟɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɚɧɧɹɩɪɢɥɚ-

ɞɭɫɤɚɫɨɜɭɽɝɚɪɚɧɬɿɸɭɜɫɿɯʀʀɩɪɨɹɜɚɯ

ǵǮǹǶȆǸǼǰǥǾǶǵǶǸǶ

Ʉɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɬɢɜɧɿɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɢɩɪɢɥɚɞɭɩɪɨɹɤɢɣɣɞɟɬɶɫɹɭɰɶɨɦɭɩɨɫɿɛɧɢɤɭɧɟɞɨɡɜɨɥɹɸɬɶɡɚɯɢɫɬɢɬɢ

ɤɨɪɢɫɬɭɜɚɱɚɜɿɞɤɨɧɬɚɤɬɭɡɦɟɬɚɥɿɱɧɢɦɢɱɚɫɬɢɧɚɦɢɩɪɢɥɚɞɭɩɿɞɱɚɫɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɚɧɧɹɬɚɨɞɪɚɡɭɩɿɫɥɹɣɨɝɨ

ɜɢɦɤɧɟɧɧɹ

ȁȐȎȑȎ

ɇɟɛɟɡɩɟɤɚɨɩɿɤɿɜɇɟɬɨɪɤɚɣɬɟɫɹɞɨɦɟɬɚɥɿɱɧɢɯɱɚɫɬɢɧɩɪɢɥɚɞɭɜɚɪɢɥɶɧɨʀɽɦɧɨɫɬɿɝɚɪɹɱɨʀɜɨɞɢ

ɚɛɨɩɚɤɟɬɭɡɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɚɦɢɩɿɞɱɚɫɤɨɪɢɫɬɭɜɚɧɧɹɬɚɩɪɨɬɹɝɨɦɧɚɫɬɭɩɧɢɯɯɜɢɥɢɧɩɿɫɥɹɜɢɦɤɧɟɧɧɹ

ɩɪɢɥɚɞɭȻɟɪɿɬɶɩɪɢɥɚɞɡɚɩɥɚɫɬɢɤɨɜɭɱɚɫɬɢɧɭ

ȼɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɨɜɭɣɬɟɬɿɥɶɤɢɬɿɽɦɧɨɫɬɿɹɤɿɜɢɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɿɡɦɚɬɟɪɿɚɥɭɩɪɢɡɧɚɱɟɧɨɝɨɞɥɹɯɚɪɱɨɜɢɯɩɪɨ-

ɞɭɤɬɿɜ

ǵǮǿȀǳǾǳǴǳǻǻȍǵǯǳǵǽǳǸǶ

ɎȽȻɁɈɉ ɊɋɉɒɃɍȻɄɍɀ ȲɈɌɍɋɎɅɑȲȳ Ɋɀɋɀȿ ɊɉɒȻɍɅɉɇ ȽɃɅɉɋɃɌɍȻɈɈɚ.

ɉɪɢɥɚɞɩɪɢɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣɞɥɹɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɚɧɧɹɭɩɨɛɭɬɨɜɢɯɞɨɦɚɲɧɿɯɭɦɨɜɚɯɬɚɜ

ɭɦɨɜɚɯɛɥɢɡɶɤɢɯɞɨɞɨɦɚɲɧɿɯɹɤɧɚɩɪɢɤɥɚɞ

ɧɚɤɭɯɧɹɯɞɥɹɩɟɪɫɨɧɚɥɭɦɚɝɚɡɢɧɿɜɨɮɿɫɿɜɬɚɭɿɧɲɢɯɩɪɨɮɟɫɿɣɧɢɯɡɚɤɥɚɞɚɯ

ɭɝɨɫɩɨɞɚɪɫɬɜɚɯ

ɭɧɨɦɟɪɚɯɝɨɬɟɥɿɜɦɨɬɟɥɿɜɭɝɨɬɟɥɹɯɬɢɩɭEHGEUHDNIDVWɬɚɭɿɧɲɢɯɠɢɬɥɨ-

ɜɢɯɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɚɯɞɥɹɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɚɧɧɹɡɛɨɤɭɜɿɞɩɨɜɿɞɧɢɯɩɨɫɬɨɹɥɶɰɿɜ

ȼɢɪɨɛɧɢɤɧɟɧɟɫɟɜɿɞɩɨɜɿɞɚɥɶɧɿɫɬɶɡɚɧɟɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɟɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɚɧɧɹɚɛɨɡɚɜɢ-

104

ɤɨɪɢɫɬɚɧɧɹɧɟɩɟɪɟɞɛɚɱɟɧɟɭɰɶɨɦɭɩɨɫɿɛɧɢɤɭ

Ɋɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɽɬɶɫɹɡɛɟɪɿɝɚɬɢɨɪɢɝɿɧɚɥɶɧɭɭɩɚɤɨɜɤɭɨɫɤɿɥɶɤɢɛɟɡɤɨɲɬɨɜɧɿɫɟɪ-

ɜɿɫɧɿɩɨɫɥɭɝɢɧɟɩɟɪɟɞɛɚɱɟɧɿɭɜɢɩɚɞɤɭɩɨɥɨɦɨɤɫɩɪɢɱɢɧɟɧɢɯɧɟɧɚɥɟɠɧɨɸ

ɭɩɚɤɨɜɤɨɸɜɢɪɨɛɭɩɿɞɱɚɫɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɭɜɚɧɧɹɞɨȺɜɬɨɪɢɡɨɜɚɧɨɝɨɫɟɪɜɿɫɧɨɝɨ

ɰɟɧɬɪɭ

ǻȓȏȓȕȝȓȘȎȒșȭȒȳȠȓȗ

ɉɪɢɥɚɞɨɦɦɨɠɭɬɶɤɨɪɢɫɬɭɜɚɬɢɫɹɞɿɬɢɫɬɚɪɲɟɪɨɤɿɜɬɚɨɫɨɛɢɡɨɛɦɟɠɟɧɢ-

ɦɢɮɿɡɢɱɧɢɦɢɫɟɧɫɨɪɧɢɦɢɚɛɨɦɟɧɬɚɥɶɧɢɦɢɦɨɠɥɢɜɨɫɬɹɦɢ ɧɟɞɨɫɬɚɬɧɿɦ

ɞɨɫɜɿɞɨɦɚɛɨɡɧɚɧɧɹɦɢɬɿɥɶɤɢɩɿɞɧɚɝɥɹɞɨɦɚɛɨɩɿɫɥɹɿɧɫɬɪɭɤɬɚɠɭɳɨɞɨɛɟɡ-

ɩɟɱɧɨɝɨɤɨɪɢɫɬɭɜɚɧɧɹɩɪɢɥɚɞɨɦɬɚɩɨɜɹɡɚɧɢɯɡɰɢɦɪɢɡɢɤɿɜ

Ɉɩɟɪɚɰɿʀɱɢɫɬɤɢɿɞɨɝɥɹɞɭɧɟɩɨɜɢɧɧɿɜɢɤɨɧɭɜɚɬɢɫɹɞɿɬɶɦɢɦɨɥɨɞɲɟɪɨɤɿɜ

ɛɟɡɧɚɝɥɹɞɭɞɨɪɨɫɥɨʀɨɫɨɛɢ

ɉɪɢɥɚɞɬɚɤɚɛɟɥɶɠɢɜɥɟɧɧɹɩɨɜɢɧɧɿɛɭɬɢɧɟɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɢɦɢɞɥɹɞɿɬɟɣɹɤɿɦɨ-

ɥɨɞɲɿɪɨɤɿɜ

Ⱦɿɬɹɦɡɚɛɨɪɨɧɹɽɬɶɫɹɝɪɚɬɢɫɹɡɩɪɢɥɚɞɨɦ

Ɂɛɟɪɿɝɚɣɬɟɩɥɚɫɬɢɤɨɜɿɩɚɤɟɬɢɭɧɟɞɨɫɹɠɧɨɦɭɞɥɹɞɿɬɟɣɦɿɫɰɿɇɟɛɟɡɩɟɤɚɭɞɭ-

ɲɟɧɧɹ

ȿɥɟɦɟɧɬɢɭɩɚɤɨɜɤɢɧɟɩɨɜɢɧɧɿɡɚɥɢɲɚɬɢɫɹɩɨɪɭɱɡɞɿɬɶɦɢɨɫɤɿɥɶɤɢɜɨɧɢɽ

ɞɠɟɪɟɥɨɦɩɨɬɟɧɰɿɣɧɨʀɧɟɛɟɡɩɟɤɢ

ɍɪɚɡɿɹɤɳɨɰɟɣɩɪɢɥɚɞɭɬɢɥɿɡɭɽɬɶɫɹɭɹɤɨɫɬɿɜɿɞɯɨɞɿɜɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɽɬɶɫɹɡɪɨ-

ɛɢɬɢɣɨɝɨɧɟɩɪɢɞɚɬɧɢɦɞɥɹɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɚɧɧɹɜɿɞɪɿɡɚɜɲɢɤɚɛɟɥɶɠɢɜɥɟɧɧɹɄɪɿɦ

ɬɨɝɨɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɽɬɶɫɹɨɛɟɪɟɠɧɨɩɨɜɨɞɢɬɢɫɹɡɭɫɿɦɚɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɚɦɢɩɪɢɥɚɞɭ

ɳɨɦɨɠɭɬɶɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɢɪɢɡɢɤɨɫɨɛɥɢɜɨɞɥɹɞɿɬɟɣɹɤɿɦɨɠɭɬɶɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɨɜɭɜɚ-

ɬɢɩɪɢɥɚɞɞɥɹɿɝɨɪ

ɇɟɡɚɥɢɲɚɣɬɟɡɚɬɢɫɤɚɱɞɥɹɡɚɤɪɢɜɚɧɧɹɜɚɤɭɭɦɧɢɯɩɚɤɟɬɿɜɭɡɨɧɿɞɨɫɹɠɧɨɫɬɿ

ɞɿɬɟɣɁɛɟɪɿɝɚɣɬɟɣɨɝɨɭɛɟɡɩɟɱɧɨɦɭɦɿɫɰɿɇɟɛɟɡɩɟɤɚɩɪɨɤɨɜɬɭɜɚɧɧɹ

ǻȓȏȓȕȝȓȘȎȝȜȐȭȕȎțȎȕȓșȓȘȠȞȖȘȜȬ

ɉɪɢɥɚɞɿɤɚɛɟɥɶɠɢɜɥɟɧɧɹɩɨɜɢɧɧɿɛɭɬɢɧɟɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɢɦɢɞɥɹɞɿɬɟɣɹɤɿɦɨɥɨɞ-

ɲɿɪɨɤɿɜ

ɉɟɪɟɞɩɿɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɹɦɩɪɢɫɬɪɨɸɞɨɦɟɪɟɠɿɠɢɜɥɟɧɧɹɩɟɪɟɤɨɧɚɣɬɟɫɶɳɨɧɚ-

ɩɪɭɝɚɹɤɚ ɜɤɚɡɚɧɚɧɚ ɬɚɛɥɢɱɰɿɳɨɡɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɶɫɹɩɿɞɦɚɲɢɧɨɸ ɜɿɞɩɨɜɿɞɚɽ

ɧɚɩɪɭɡɿɥɨɤɚɥɶɧɨʀɦɟɪɟɠɿɠɢɜɥɟɧɧɹ

ȼɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɚɧɧɹɟɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɧɢɯɩɨɞɨɜɠɭɜɚɱɿɜɧɟɞɨɡɜɨɥɟɧɢɯɜɢɪɨɛɧɢɤɨɦɩɪɢɥɚ-

ɞɭɦɨɠɟɩɪɢɡɜɟɫɬɢɞɨɡɛɢɬɤɿɜɚɛɨɩɨɠɟɠɿ

əɤɳɨ ɤɚɛɟɥɶ ɠɢɜɥɟɧɧɹ ɩɨɲɤɨɞɠɟɧɢɣ ɣɨɝɨ ɩɨɜɢɧɟɧ ɡɚɦɿɧɢɬɢ ɜɢɪɨɛɧɢɤ

ɋɟɪɜɿɫɧɢɣ ɰɟɧɬɪ ɚɛɨ ɩɟɪɫɨɧɚɥ ɡ ɩɨɞɿɛɧɨɸ ɤɜɚɥɿɮɿɤɚɰɿɽɸ ɳɨɛ ɭɧɢɤɧɭɬɢ

ɛɭɞɶɹɤɢɯɪɢɡɢɤɿɜ

Ɂɚɛɨɪɨɧɹɽɬɶɫɹ ɬɨɪɤɚɬɢɫɹ ɱɚɫɬɢɧɚɦɢ ɩɿɞ ɟɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɧɨɸ ɧɚɩɪɭɝɨɸ ɞɨɜɨɞɢ

ɦɨɠɟɜɢɧɢɤɧɭɬɢɤɨɪɨɬɤɟɡɚɦɢɤɚɧɧɹ

ɇɟɡɚɧɭɪɸɣɬɟɩɪɢɥɚɞɭɜɚɪɢɥɶɧɭɜɨɞɭɝɥɢɛɲɟɪɿɜɧɹ0$;ɩɨɡɧɚɱɟɧɨɝɨɧɚ

105

ɦɟɬɚɥɿɱɧɨɦɭɡɚɯɢɫɬɿ

ɇɟɛɟɪɿɬɶɫɹɡɚɤɚɛɟɥɶɠɢɜɥɟɧɧɹɿɧɟɧɚɬɢɫɤɚɣɬɟɧɚɰɢɮɪɨɜɿɤɧɨɩɤɢɜɨɥɨɝɢɦɢ

ɚɛɨɦɨɤɪɢɦɢɪɭɤɚɦɢ

Ⱦɿɫɬɚɧɶɬɟɜɢɥɤɭɡɪɨɡɟɬɤɢɩɟɪɟɞɩɨɱɚɬɤɨɦɛɭɞɶɹɤɢɯɨɩɟɪɚɰɿɣɞɨɝɥɹɞɭɚɛɨ

ɱɢɫɬɤɢ

ɉɟɪɲɧɿɠɡɧɹɬɢɦɟɬɚɥɿɱɧɢɣɡɚɯɢɫɬɜɿɞɽɞɧɚɣɬɟɩɪɢɥɚɞɜɿɞɟɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɧɨʀɪɨ-

ɡɟɬɤɢɿɞɚɣɬɟɣɨɦɭɨɯɨɥɨɧɭɬɢ

ɇɟɤɨɪɢɫɬɭɣɬɟɫɹɩɪɢɥɚɞɨɦɹɤɳɨɡɚɬɢɫɤɚɱɛɥɨɤɭɜɚɧɧɹɡɥɚɦɚɧɢɣ

ɍȼȺȽȺɇɟɛɟɡɩɟɤɚɩɚɞɿɧɧɹɩɪɢɥɚɞɭɭɜɚɪɢɥɶɧɭɽɦɧɿɫɬɶɁɚɮɿɤɫɭɣɬɟɩɪɢɥɚɞ

ɧɚ ɫɬɿɧɰɿ ɜɚɪɢɥɶɧɨʀ ɽɦɧɨɫɬɿ ɡɚ ɞɨɩɨɦɨɝɨɸ ɡɚɬɢɫɤɚɱɚ ɉɟɪɟɤɨɧɚɣɬɟɫɹ ɳɨ

ɩɪɢɥɚɞɡɚɮɿɤɫɨɜɚɧɢɣɧɚɞɿɣɧɢɦɱɢɧɨɦ

əɤɳɨɛɭɞɶɹɤɢɣɟɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɧɢɣɩɪɢɥɚɞɜɩɚɞɟɭɜɨɞɭɧɟɧɚɦɚɝɚɣɬɟɫɹɞɿɫɬɚɬɢ

ɣɨɝɨȼɿɞɽɞɧɚɣɬɟɤɚɛɟɥɶɠɢɜɥɟɧɧɹɜɿɞɟɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɧɨʀɪɨɡɟɬɤɢ

ǻȓȏȓȕȝȓȘȎȝȜȦȘȜȒȔȓțȪȝȜȐȭȕȎțȖȣȕȳțȦȖȚȖȝȞȖȥȖ-

țȎȚȖ

ɉɪɢɫɬɪɿɣɧɟɩɨɜɢɧɟɧɠɢɜɢɬɢɫɹɱɟɪɟɡɡɨɜɧɿɲɧɿɬɚɣɦɟɪɢɚɛɨɡɚɞɨɩɨɦɨɝɨɸ

ɨɤɪɟɦɢɯɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɨɤɡɞɢɫɬɚɧɰɿɣɧɢɦɤɟɪɭɜɚɧɧɹɦ

ȼɿɞɽɞɧɚɣɬɟɩɪɢɥɚɞɜɿɞɟɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɧɨʀɪɨɡɟɬɤɢɩɟɪɲɧɿɠɞɿɫɬɚɜɚɬɢɣɨɝɨɡɜɚ-

ɪɢɥɶɧɨʀɽɦɧɨɫɬɿ

Ɉɛɟɪɿɬɶ ɱɢɫɬɟ ɩɪɢɦɿɳɟɧɧɹ ɡ ɞɨɫɬɚɬɧɿɦ ɨɫɜɿɬɥɟɧɧɹɦ ɬɚ ɡ ɥɟɝɤɨɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɨɸ

ɟɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɧɨɸɪɨɡɟɬɤɨɸ

ɇɟɧɚɥɢɜɚɣɬɟɭɜɚɪɢɥɶɧɭɽɦɧɿɫɬɶɧɚɞɦɿɪɧɭɤɿɥɶɤɿɫɬɶɜɨɞɢ

ɇɟɡɚɥɢɲɚɣɬɟɩɪɢɥɚɞɛɟɡɧɚɝɥɹɞɭɤɨɥɢɜɿɧɩɿɞɽɞɧɚɧɢɣɞɨɟɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɧɨʀɦɟ-

ɪɟɠɿ

ɉɪɢɥɚɞɩɨɜɢɧɟɧɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɨɜɭɜɚɬɢɫɹɿɡɚɥɢɲɚɬɢɫɹɧɚɫɬɿɣɤɿɣɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɿ

ɉɪɢɥɚɞɧɟɩɨɜɢɧɟɧɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɨɜɭɜɚɬɢɫɹɩɿɫɥɹɩɚɞɿɧɧɹɹɤɳɨɩɪɢɫɭɬɧɿɨɡɧɚɤɢ

ɩɨɲɤɨɞɠɟɧɶɚɛɨɡɧɶɨɝɨɜɢɬɿɤɚɽɜɨɞɚɁɚɛɨɪɨɧɹɽɬɶɫɹɤɨɪɢɫɬɭɜɚɬɢɫɹɩɪɢ-

ɥɚɞɨɦɹɤɳɨɤɚɛɟɥɶɠɢɜɥɟɧɧɹɱɢɜɢɥɤɚɩɨɲɤɨɞɠɟɧɿɚɛɨɹɤɳɨɫɚɦɩɪɢɥɚɞ

ɧɟɫɩɪɚɜɧɢɣɍɫɿɨɩɟɪɚɰɿʀ ɡɪɟɦɨɧɬɭɜɤɥɸɱɚɸɱɢɡɚɦɿɧɭɤɚɛɟɥɸ ɠɢɜɥɟɧɧɹ

ǵȎȟȠȓȞȓȔȓțțȭȝȞȜȜȝȳȘȖ

ɇɟɛɟɡɩɟɤɚɨɩɿɤɿɜɇɟɬɨɪɤɚɣɬɟɫɹɞɨɦɟɬɚɥɿɱɧɢɯɱɚɫɬɢɧɩɪɢɥɚɞɭɜɚɪɢɥɶɧɨʀ

ɽɦɧɨɫɬɿɝɚɪɹɱɨʀɜɨɞɢɚɛɨɩɚɤɟɬɭɡɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɚɦɢɩɿɞɱɚɫɤɨɪɢɫɬɭɜɚɧɧɹɬɚɩɪɨ-

ɬɹɝɨɦɧɚɫɬɭɩɧɢɯɯɜɢɥɢɧɩɿɫɥɹɜɢɦɤɧɟɧɧɹɩɪɢɥɚɞɭȾɥɹɩɟɪɟɦɿɳɟɧɧɹɩɚɤɟɬɭ

ɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɨɜɭɣɬɟɠɚɪɨɫɬɿɣɤɿɳɿɩɰɿȾɥɹɩɟɪɟɦɿɳɟɧɧɹɜɚɪɢɥɶɧɨʀɽɦɧɨɫɬɿɜɢɤɨ-

ɪɢɫɬɨɜɭɣɬɟɩɪɢɯɜɚɬɤɢɚɛɨɝɚɧɱɿɪɤɢ

ɉɿɫɥɹɜɿɞ¶ɽɞɧɚɧɧɹɩɪɢɥɚɞɭɜɿɞɟɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɧɨʀɪɨɡɟɬɤɢɦɟɬɚɥɿɱɧɢɣɡɚɯɢɫɬɿɧɚ-

ɝɪɿɜɚɥɶɧɢɣ ɟɥɟɦɟɧɬɳɟɝɚɪɹɱɿ ɇɟ ɬɨɪɤɚɬɢɫɹ ɋɬɚɜɬɟ ɦɟɬɚɥɿɱɧɢɣɡɚɯɢɫɬɿ

ɩɪɢɥɚɞɬɿɥɶɤɢɧɚɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɿɫɬɿɣɤɿɞɨɜɢɫɨɤɢɯɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪ

106

ɇɟɛɟɡɩɟɤɚɨɩɿɤɿɜɇɟɞɨɬɨɪɤɚɣɬɟɫɹɞɨɧɚɝɪɿɜɚɥɶɧɨɝɨɟɥɟɦɟɧɬɭɉɿɞɱɚɫɞɟ-

ɦɨɧɬɚɠɭɦɟɬɚɥɿɱɧɨɝɨɡɚɯɢɫɬɭɞɥɹɱɢɫɬɤɢɧɚɝɪɿɜɚɥɶɧɢɣɟɥɟɦɟɧɬɦɨɠɟɛɭɬɢ

ɝɚɪɹɱɢɣ

ɇɟɩɟɪɟɫɭɜɚɣɬɟɩɪɢɥɚɞɚɛɨɜɚɪɢɥɶɧɭɽɦɧɿɫɬɶɩɿɞɱɚɫɤɨɪɢɫɬɭɜɚɧɧɹ

ȁȐȎȑȎȚȎȠȓȞȳȎșȪțȳȕȏȖȠȘȖ

Ɋɨɡɦɿɫɬɿɬɶɜɚɪɢɥɶɧɭɽɦɧɿɫɬɶɧɚɫɬɿɣɤɿɣɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɿɞɟʀʀɧɟɦɨɠɧɚɩɟɪɟɜɟɪɧɭɬɢ

ɇɟɤɥɚɞɿɬɶɫɢɪɿɯɚɪɱɨɜɿɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɢɛɟɡɩɨɫɟɪɟɞɧɶɨɭɜɨɞɭɳɨɡɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɶɫɹɭ

ɜɚɪɢɥɶɧɿɣɽɦɧɨɫɬɿ

Ɂɧɿɦɿɬɶɡɚɬɢɫɤɚɱɞɥɹɡɚɤɪɢɬɬɹɜɚɤɭɭɦɧɨɝɨɩɚɤɟɬɚɩɟɪɲɧɿɠɡɚɧɭɪɸɜɚɬɢɩɚ-

ɤɟɬɭɜɚɪɢɥɶɧɭɜɨɞɭ

ɋɬɿɥɶɧɢɰɿ ɿɡ ɦɚɪɦɭɪɭ ɚɛɨ ɤɨɪɬɟɧɿɜɫɶɤɨʀ ɫɬɚɥɿ ɧɟ ɡɞɚɬɧɿ ɜɢɬɪɢɦɭɜɚɬɢ ɬɟɦ-

ɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɢɹɤɿɝɟɧɟɪɭɽɩɪɢɥɚɞɩɿɞɱɚɫɪɨɛɨɬɢɊɨɛɨɱɨɸɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɟɸɩɨɜɢɧɧɚ

ɛɭɬɢɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɹɫɬɿɣɤɚɞɨɜɢɫɨɤɢɯɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪ

ɇɟɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɨɜɭɣɬɟɩɪɢɥɚɞɛɟɡɜɨɞɢɇɟɤɨɪɢɫɬɭɣɬɟɫɹɩɪɢɥɚɞɨɦɹɤɳɨɪɿ-

ɜɟɧɶɜɨɞɢɧɢɠɱɟɫɢɦɜɨɥɭ0,1ɧɚɦɟɬɚɥɿɱɧɨɦɭɡɚɯɢɫɬɿ

ɇɟɫɬɚɜɬɟɩɪɢɥɚɞɧɚɞɭɠɟɝɚɪɹɱɿɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɿɚɛɨɩɨɛɥɢɡɭɞɠɟɪɟɥɜɿɞɤɪɢɬɨɝɨ

ɜɨɝɧɸɳɨɛɭɧɢɤɧɭɬɢɩɨɲɤɨɞɠɟɧɧɹɩɥɚɫɬɢɤɨɜɢɯɱɚɫɬɢɧ

Ʉɚɛɟɥɶɧɟɩɨɜɢɧɟɧɤɨɧɬɚɤɬɭɜɚɬɢɡɝɚɪɹɱɢɦɢɱɚɫɬɢɧɚɦɢɩɪɢɥɚɞɭɚɛɨɜɚɪɢɥɶ-

ɧɨɸɽɦɧɿɫɬɸ

Ɂɚɛɨɪɨɧɹɽɬɶɫɹɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɨɜɭɜɚɬɢɝɚɡɨɜɚɧɭɜɨɞɭɡɞɿɨɤɫɢɞɨɦɜɭɝɥɟɰɸ

Ɂɚɛɨɪɨɧɹɽɬɶɫɹɤɨɪɢɫɬɭɜɚɬɢɫɹɩɪɢɥɚɞɨɦɧɚɜɿɞɤɪɢɬɨɦɭɩɨɜɿɬɪɿ

ɇɟɡɚɥɢɲɚɣɬɟɩɪɢɥɚɞɩɿɞɞɿɽɸɚɬɦɨɫɮɟɪɧɢɯɹɜɢɳɞɨɳɫɨɧɰɟɿɬɩ

ɉɿɫɥɹɬɨɝɨɹɤɜɢɥɤɭɠɢɜɥɟɧɧɹɜɿɞɽɞɧɚɧɨɚɝɚɪɹɱɿɱɚɫɬɢɧɢɨɯɨɥɨɧɭɥɢɩɪɢ-

ɫɬɪɿɣɦɨɠɧɚɱɢɫɬɢɬɢɜɢɤɥɸɱɧɨɧɟɚɛɪɚɡɢɜɧɨɸɝɚɧɱɿɪɤɨɸɡɥɟɝɤɚɡɦɨɱɟɧɨɸ

ɞɟɤɿɥɶɤɨɦɚɤɪɚɩɥɹɦɢɧɟɣɬɪɚɥɶɧɨɝɨɧɟɚɝɪɟɫɢɜɧɨɝɨɦɢɸɱɨɝɨɡɚɫɨɛɭɧɟɜɢɤɨ-

ɪɢɫɬɨɜɭɣɬɟɪɨɡɱɢɧɧɢɤɢɳɨɩɨɲɤɨɞɠɭɸɬɶɩɥɚɫɬɢɤ

ǵȏȓȞȳȑȎȗȠȓȤȬȳțȟȠȞȡȘȤȳȬ

107

ǼǽǶǿǸǼǺǽǼǻǳǻȀǥǰ

$ Ⱦɢɫɩɥɟɣɡɰɢɮɪɨɜɢɦɢɤɧɨɩɤɚɦɢ

%  Ɂɚɬɢɫɤɚɱɛɥɨɤɭɜɚɧɧɹ

&Ʉɚɛɟɥɶɠɢɜɥɟɧɧɹ

'Ɇɟɬɚɥɿɱɧɢɣɡɚɯɢɫɬ

(  Ɋɭɱɧɢɣɜɚɤɭɭɦɧɢɣɧɚɫɨɫ

) Ɋɭɱɤɚ

* Ɇɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɢɣɪɿɜɟɧɶɜɨɞɢ0$;

+ɇɚɝɪɿɜɚɥɶɧɢɣɟɥɟɦɟɧɬ

, Ɇɿɧɿɦɚɥɶɧɢɣɪɿɜɟɧɶɜɨɞɢ0,1

- ȼɨɞɹɧɢɣɰɢɪɤɭɥɹɰɿɣɧɢɣɧɚɫɨɫ

.  Ɂɚɬɢɫɤɚɱɞɥɹɡɚɤɪɢɜɚɧɧɹɜɚɤɭɭɦɧɢɯɩɚɤɟɬɿɜ

/ ɇɚɛɿɪɜɚɤɭɭɦɧɢɯɩɚɤɟɬɿɜ

0Ʉɧɨɩɤɚɜɜɿɦɤɧɟɧɧɹɬɚɿɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪɪɨɛɨɬɢ

)

1Ɍɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚɩɪɢɝɨɬɭɜɚɧɧɹ

2 Ɋɭɱɤɚɧɚɥɚɲɬɭɜɚɧɧɹɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɢɿɱɚɫɭɩɪɢɝɨɬɭɜɚɧɧɹ

3  Ʉɧɨɩɤɚɧɚɥɚɲɬɭɜɚɧɧɹɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɢɿɱɚɫɭɩɪɢɝɨɬɭɜɚɧɧɹ

)

4 ɑɚɫɩɪɢɝɨɬɭɜɚɧɧɹ

ǥȒȓțȠȖȢȳȘȎȤȳȗțȳȒȎțȳ

ɇɚɬɚɛɥɢɱɰɿɹɤɚɡɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɶɫɹɩɿɞɨɩɨɪɧɨɸɩɿɞɫɬɚɜɤɨɸɩɪɢɥɚɞɭɧɚɧɟɫɟɧɿɬɚɤɿɿɞɟɧɬɢɮɿɤɚɰɿɣɧɿɞɚɧɧɿɦɚ-

ɲɢɧɢ

 ɜɢɪɨɛɧɢɤɿɦɚɪɤɭɜɚɧɧɹ&(

 ɦɨɞɟɥɶɆɨɞ

 ɫɟɪɿɣɧɢɣɧɨɦɟɪ61

 ɟɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɧɚɧɚɩɪɭɝɚɠɢɜɥɟɧɧɹȼɿɱɚɫɬɨɬɚȽɰ

 ɫɩɨɠɢɜɚɧɚɩɨɬɭɠɧɿɫɬɶȼɬ

 ɧɨɦɟɪɛɟɡɤɨɲɬɨɜɧɨʀɫɟɪɜɿɫɧɨʀɥɿɧɿʀ

ɍɜɢɩɚɞɤɭɦɨɠɥɢɜɨɝɨɡɜɟɪɧɟɧɧɹɞɨɚɜɬɨɪɢɡɨɜɚɧɢɯɋɟɪɜɿɫɧɢɯɰɟɧɬɪɿɜɜɤɚɠɿɬɶɦɨɞɟɥɶɿɫɟɪɿɣɧɢɣɧɨɦɟɪ

ǥǻǿȀǾȁǸȄǥǦǵǰǶǸǼǾǶǿȀǮǻǻȍ

ǰȐȓȒȓțțȭȐȓȘȟȝșȡȎȠȎȤȳȬ

Ɂɧɿɦɿɬɶɩɚɤɭɜɚɥɶɧɢɣɦɚɬɟɪɿɚɥɿɩɟɪɟɜɿɪɬɟɱɢɜɫɿɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɢɭɧɚɹɜɧɨɫɬɿ

Ɋɨɡɬɚɲɭɣɬɟɩɪɢɥɚɞɧɚɪɿɜɧɿɣɿɫɬɿɣɤɿɣɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɿ

ɉɟɪɟɤɨɧɚɣɬɟɫɹɳɨɧɚɩɪɭɝɚɞɨɦɚɲɧɶɨʀɦɟɪɟɠɿɠɢɜɥɟɧɧɹɨɞɧɚɤɨɜɚɡɬɿɽɸɳɨɜɤɚɡɚɧɚɧɚɬɚɛɥɢɱɰɿɬɟɯ-

ɧɿɱɧɢɯɞɚɧɢɯɩɪɢɥɚɞɭ

ɉɨɦɢɣɬɟɦɟɬɚɥɿɱɧɢɣɡɚɯɢɫɬ'

ǽȳȒȑȜȠȜȐȘȎȐȎȘȡȡȚțȜȑȜȝȎȘȓȠȎ

ɉɿɞɝɨɬɭɣɬɟɿɩɪɢɩɪɚɜɬɟɯɚɪɱɨɜɿɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɢɳɨɩɨɬɪɿɛɧɨɩɪɢɝɨɬɭɜɚɬɢɬɚɩɨɤɥɚɞɿɬɶʀɯɭɩɚɤɟɬɊɢɫ

ɁɚɤɪɢɣɬɟɩɚɤɟɬɈɞɹɝɧɿɬɶɡɚɬɢɫɤɚɱɞɥɹɡɚɤɪɢɬɬɹɧɚɫɬɨɪɨɧɭɩɨɡɧɚɱɟɧɭɤɨɥɶɨɪɨɦɳɨɛɝɟɪɦɟɬɢɱɧɨɡɚ-

ɤɪɢɬɢɤɪɚʀɩɚɤɟɬɚȾɟɤɿɥɶɤɚɪɚɡɿɜɩɪɨɜɟɞɿɬɶɡɚɬɢɫɤɚɱɟɦɡɥɿɜɚɧɚɩɪɚɜɨɿɧɚɜɩɚɤɢɳɨɛɩɨɜɧɿɫɬɸɡɚɤɪɢɬɢ

ɩɚɤɟɬɊɢɫɁɧɿɦɿɬɶɡɚɬɢɫɤɚɱɞɥɹɡɚɤɪɢɜɚɧɧɹɉɟɪɟɤɨɧɚɣɬɟɫɹɳɨɩɚɤɟɬɡɚɤɪɢɬɢɣɩɨɜɧɿɫɬɸ

ɉɿɞ¶ɽɞɧɚɣɬɟɜɚɤɭɭɦɧɢɣɧɚɫɨɫɞɨɫɩɟɰɿɚɥɶɧɨʀɬɨɱɤɢɧɚɩɚɤɟɬɿɊɢɫɁɚɞɨɩɨɦɨɝɨɸɧɚɫɨɫɭɜɿɞɤɚɱɚɣɬɟ

ɡɩɚɤɟɬɭɜɫɟɩɨɜɿɬɪɹ

Ƚɛɥɮɮɧɨʀ ɪɛɥɠɭɣ ɢ ɥɦɛɪɛɨɩɧ ɟɦɺ ɰɛɫɲɩɝɣɰ ɪɫɩɟɮɥɭʀɝ ɪɫɣɟɛɭɨʀ ɟɦɺ ɪɩɝɭɩɫɨɩɞɩ ɝɣɥɩɫɣɬɭɛɨɨɺ ʀ

ɟɩɬɭɮɪɨʀ ɮ ɝʀɦɷɨɩɧɮ ɪɫɩɟɛɡɮ.

ɚɥɴɩ ɮ ɪɛɥɠɭʀ ɾ ɫʀɟɥʀ ʀɨɞɫɠɟʀɾɨɭɣ, ɝɣɪɮɬɭʀɭɷ ɢ ɨɷɩɞɩ ɧɛɥɬɣɧɛɦɷɨɮ ɥʀɦɷɥʀɬɭɷ ɪɩɝʀɭɫɺ ʀ ɝɣɥɩɨɛɤɭɠ

ɭʀɦɷɥɣ ɞɠɫɧɠɭɣɲɨɠ ɢɛɥɫɣɭɭɺ ɪɛɥɠɭɛ. Ɋɠɫɠɰɩɟɷɭɠ ɩɟɫɛɢɮ ɟɩ ɪɫɣɞɩɭɮɝɛɨɨɺ.

108

ǽȳȒȑȜȠȜȐȘȎȐȎȞȖșȪțȜȴȱȚțȜȟȠȳ

Ɋɨɡɦɿɫɬɿɬɶɜɚɪɢɥɶɧɭɽɦɧɿɫɬɶɧɚɪɿɜɧɿɣɿɫɬɿɣɤɿɣɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɿ

ȼɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɨɜɭɣɬɟɬɿɥɶɤɢɽɦɧɨɫɬɿɨɛ¶ɽɦɨɦɥɿɬɪɿɜ

ɇɚɥɢɣɬɟɜɨɞɭɭɜɚɪɢɥɶɧɭɽɦɧɿɫɬɶȾ

ɥɹɩɪɢɫɤɨɪɟɧɧɹɧɚɝɪɿɜɚɧɧɹɜɨɞɢɞɨɡɜɨɥɹɽɬɶɫɹɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɨɜɭɜɚɬɢɬɟ-

ɩɥɭɜɨɞɭ

ȁȐȎȑȎ

ɇɚɥɢɜɚɸɱɢɜɨɞɭɭɜɚɪɢɥɶɧɭɽɦɧɿɫɬɶɜɪɚɯɨɜɭɣɬɟɨɛ¶ɽɦɹɤɢɣɩɨɜɢɧɟɧɡɚɣɧɹɬɢɜɚɤɭɭɦɧɢɣɩɚɤɟɬɡ

ɯɚɪɱɨɜɢɦɢɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɚɦɢɇɟɛɟɡɩɟɤɚɜɢɬɨɤɭɜɨɞɢɡɜɚɪɢɥɶɧɨʀɽɦɧɨɫɬɿ

ɉɟɪɟɤɨɧɚɣɬɟɫɹɳɨɦɟɬɚɥɿɱɧɢɣɡɚɯɢɫɬɞɨɛɪɟɜɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɣɧɚ ɩɪɢɥɚɞɉɟɪɟɤɨɧɚɣɬɟɫɹɳɨɫɬɪɿɥɤɚɧɚ

ɦɟɬɚɥɿɱɧɨɦɭɡɚɯɢɫɬɿɡɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɶɫɹɧɚɨɞɧɿɣɥɿɧɿʀɡɫɢɦɜɨɥɨɦɡɚɤɪɢɬɨɝɨɡɚɦɤɚ

ɳɨɧɚɧɟɫɟɧɢɣɧɚɪɭɱɤɭ

ɩɪɢɥɚɞɭɊɢɫ

ɊɨɡɬɚɲɭɣɬɟɩɪɢɥɚɞɧɚɫɬɿɧɰɿɜɚɪɢɥɶɧɨʀɽɦɧɨɫɬɿɦɟɬɚɥɿɱɧɢɣɡɚɯɢɫɬɩɨɜɢɧɟɧɛɭɬɢɭɜɨɞɿɁɚɮɿɤɫɭɣɬɟ

ɡɚɬɢɫɤɚɱɛɥɨɤɭɜɚɧɧɹ%ɧɚɫɬɿɧɰɿɜɚɪɢɥɶɧɨʀɽɦɧɨɫɬɿɊɢɫ

ȁȐȎȑȎ

ɇɟɡɚɧɭɪɸɣɬɟɩɪɢɥɚɞɭɜɨɞɭɝɥɢɛɲɟɩɨɡɧɚɱɤɢ0$;ɧɚɧɟɫɟɧɨʀɧɚɦɟɬɚɥɿɱɧɢɣɡɚɯɢɫɬ

ɉɪɢɥɚɞɩɨɜɢɧɟɧɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɨɜɭɜɚɬɢɫɹɡɦɿɧɿɦɚɥɶɧɨɸɤɿɥɶɤɿɫɬɸɜɨɞɢɳɨɩɟɪɟɜɢɳɭɽɫɢɦɜɨɥ0,1

ɳɨɡɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɶɫɹɧɚɦɟɬɚɥɿɱɧɨɦɭɡɚɯɢɫɬɿ

ɇɟɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɨɜɭɣɬɟɩɪɢɥɚɞɹɤɳɨɡɚɬɢɫɤɚɱɛɥɨɤɭɜɚɧɧɹɡɥɚɦɚɧɢɣ

ȼɫɬɚɜɬɟɜɢɥɤɭɜɟɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɧɭɪɨɡɟɬɤɭɉɪɢɥɚɞɩɨɞɚɫɬɶɡɜɭɤɨɜɢɣɫɢɝɧɚɥ

ȱɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪɪɨɛɨɬɢ ɩɨɱɧɟ

ɫɜɿɬɢɬɢɫɹɩɨɫɬɿɣɧɨɌɟɩɟɪɩɪɢɥɚɞɩɟɪɟɛɭɜɚɽɜɨɱɿɤɭɜɚɧɧɿɤɨɦɚɧɞ

ǻȎșȎȦȠȡȐȎțțȭȠȓȚȝȓȞȎȠȡȞȖ

ɇɚɬɢɫɧɿɬɶɤɧɨɩɤɭɜɜɿɦɤɧɟɧɧɹ ɞɥɹɜɯɨɞɭɜɧɚɥɚɲɬɭɜɚɧɧɹɉɪɢɥɚɞɛɭɞɟɩɨɞɚɜɚɬɢɡɜɭɤɨɜɢɣɫɢɝɧɚɥɩɿɞ

ɱɚɫɤɨɠɧɨɝɨɧɚɬɢɫɤɚɧɧɹɤɧɨɩɨɤ

Ɍɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚɩɪɢɝɨɬɭɜɚɧɧɹɩɨɱɧɟɛɥɢɦɚɬɢɧɚɞɢɫɩɥɟʀ

ɉɨɜɟɪɧɿɬɶɪɭɱɤɭ2Ɇɨɠɧɚɜɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɢɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɭɜɿɞ&ɞɨ&ɡɤɪɨɤɨɦ&

ǻȎșȎȦȠȡȐȎțțȭȥȎȟȡȝȞȖȑȜȠȡȐȎțțȭ

ɇɚɬɢɫɧɿɬɶɤɧɨɩɤɭɧɚɥɚɲɬɭɜɚɧɧɹɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɢɿɱɚɫɭɩɪɢɝɨɬɭɜɚɧɧɹ ).

ɑɚɫɩɪɢɝɨɬɭɜɚɧɧɹɩɨɱɧɟɛɥɢɦɚɬɢɧɚɞɢɫɩɥɟʀɌɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚɛɭɞɟɫɜɿɬɢɬɢɫɹɛɟɡɩɟɪɟɪɜɧɨɆɨɠɧɚɜɫɬɚɧɨ-

ɜɢɬɢɱɚɫɜɿɞɞɨɝɨɞɢɧɿɜɿɞɞɨɯɜɢɥɢɧɡɤɪɨɤɨɦɯɜɢɥɢɧɚ

ɉɨɜɟɪɧɿɬɶɪɭɱɤɭ2ɳɨɛɜɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɢɝɨɞɢɧɢɩɪɢɝɨɬɭɜɚɧɧɹ

Ɂɧɨɜɭɧɚɬɢɫɧɿɬɶɤɧɨɩɤɭɧɚɥɚɲɬɭɜɚɧɧɹɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɢɿɱɚɫɭɩɪɢɝɨɬɭɜɚɧɧɹ ɏɜɢɥɢɧɢɛɭɞɭɬɶɛɥɢɦɚɬɢ

ɉɨɜɟɪɧɿɬɶɪɭɱɤɭ2ɳɨɛɜɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɢɯɜɢɥɢɧɢɩɪɢɝɨɬɭɜɚɧɧɹ

ǻȎȑȞȳȐȎțțȭȐȜȒȖȳȝȞȖȑȜȠȡȐȎțțȭȣȎȞȥȜȐȖȣȝȞȜȒȡȘȠȳȐ

ɇɚɬɢɫɧɿɬɶɤɧɨɩɤɭɜɜɿɦɤɧɟɧɧɹ ɞɥɹɩɿɞɬɜɟɪɞɠɟɧɧɹɧɚɥɚɲɬɭɜɚɧɶ

ɉɪɢɥɚɞɩɨɱɧɟɧɚɝɪɿɜɚɬɢɜɚɪɢɥɶɧɭ

ɜɨɞɭɉɿɞɱɚɫɪɨɛɨɬɢɧɚɞɢɫɩɥɟʀɜɿɞɨɛɪɚɠɚɽɬɶɫɹɚɤɬɭɚɥɶɧɚɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚɜɨɞɢɇɚɩɨɱɚɬɤɭɧɚɝɪɿɜɚɧɧɹ

ɛɭɞɟɜɿɞɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɚɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚɧɚɜɤɨɥɢɲɧɶɨɝɨɫɟɪɟɞɨɜɢɳɚɍɦɿɪɭɧɚɝɪɿɜɚɧɧɹɜɨɞɢɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚɹɤɭ

ɜɿɞɨɛɪɚɠɚɽɩɪɢɥɚɞɛɭɞɟɩɿɞɜɢɳɭɜɚɬɢɫɹɞɨɬɢɯɩɿɪɩɨɤɢɧɟɛɭɞɟɞɨɫɹɝɧɟɧɚɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚɡɚɞɚɧɚɭ

ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɿ

ɍɛɤɧɠɫ ɫɩɢɪɩɲɨɠ ɝʀɟɦʀɥ ɪʀɬɦɺ ɭɩɞɩ, ɺɥ ɝɩɟɛ ɟɩɬɺɞɨɠ ɝɬɭɛɨɩɝɦɠɨɩʁ ɭɠɧɪɠɫɛɭɮɫɣ.

Ʉɨɥɢɜɨɞɚɞɨɫɹɝɧɟɜɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɨʀɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɢɩɪɢɥɚɞɩɨɞɚɫɬɶɞɜɚɡɜɭɤɨɜɿɫɢɝɧɚɥɢɋɢɦɜɨɥ³´ɬɚɣɦɟɪɭ

ɩɨɱɧɟɛɥɢɦɚɬɢ

ɉɨɤɥɚɞɿɬɶɜɚɤɭɭɦɧɢɣɩɚɤɟɬɡɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɚɦɢɭɝɚɪɹɱɭɜɨɞɭɳɨɡɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɶɫɹɜɫɟɪɟɞɢɧɿɜɚɪɢɥɶɧɨʀɽɦɧɨɫɬɿ

ȁȐȎȑȎ

ɇɚɥɢɜɚɸɱɢɜɨɞɭɭɜɚɪɢɥɶɧɭɽɦɧɿɫɬɶɜɪɚɯɨɜɭɣɬɟɨɛ¶ɽɦɹɤɢɣɩɨɜɢɧɟɧɡɚɣɧɹɬɢɜɚɤɭɭɦɧɢɣɩɚɤɟɬɡ

ɯɚɪɱɨɜɢɦɢɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɚɦɢɇɟɛɟɡɩɟɤɚɜɢɬɨɤɭɜɨɞɢɡɜɚɪɢɥɶɧɨʀɽɦɧɨɫɬɿ

əɤɳɨɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚɜɨɞɢɭɜɚɪɢɥɶɧɿɣɽɦɧɨɫɬɿɡɧɢɡɢɥɚɫɶɧɚɩɪɢɤɥɚɞɩɿɫɥɹɞɨɥɢɜɚɧɧɹɜɨɞɢɚɛɨɡɚɧɭɪɟɧ-

109

ɧɹɩɚɤɟɬɭɡɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɚɦɢɩɪɢɥɚɞɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɧɨɜɿɞɧɨɜɢɬɶɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɭɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɭɩɪɢɝɨɬɭɜɚɧɧɹɉɪɢ-

ɣɦɚɣɬɟɞɨɭɜɚɝɢɰɟɣɚɫɩɟɤɬɞɥɹɦɨɠɥɢɜɨɝɨɤɨɪɢɝɭɜɚɧɧɹɱɚɫɭɩɪɢɝɨɬɭɜɚɧɧɹ

Ɋʀɟ ɲɛɬ ɪɫɣɞɩɭɮɝɛɨɨɺ ɬɦʀɟɥɮɤɭɠ, ɴɩɜ ɪɛɥɠɭ ɢɛɝɡɟɣ ɜɮɝ ɢɛɨɮɫɠɨɣɤ ɮ ɝɩɟɮ.

ɉɿɫɥɹ ɡɚɜɟɪɲɟɧɧɹ ɩɪɢɝɨɬɭɜɚɧɧɹ ɩɪɢɥɚɞ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɧɨ ɜɢɦɤɧɟ ɧɚɝɪɿɜɚɥɶɧɢɣ ɟɥɟɦɟɧɬ ɇɚ ɞɢɫɩɥɟʀ

ǵȚȳțȓțțȭȤȖȘșȡȝȞȖȑȜȠȡȐȎțțȭ

ɓɨɛɡɦɿɧɢɬɢɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɭɚɛɨɱɚɫɩɪɢɝɨɬɭɜɚɧɧɹɭɛɭɞɶɹɤɢɣɦɨɦɟɧɬɧɚɬɢɫɧɿɬɶɿɭɬɪɢɦɭɣɬɟɩɪɨɬɹɝɨɦ

ɫɟɤɭɧɞɤɧɨɩɤɭɧɚɥɚɲɬɭɜɚɧɧɹɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɢɿɱɚɫɭɩɪɢɝɨɬɭɜɚɧɧɹ ).

ɉɨɜɬɨɪɿɬɶɨɩɟɪɚɰɿʀɧɚɥɚɲɬɭɜɚɧɧɹɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɢɿɱɚɫɭɩɪɢɝɨɬɭɜɚɧɧɹ

ǽȓȞȓȞȖȐȎțțȭȤȖȘșȡȝȞȖȑȜȠȡȐȎțțȭ

ɓɨɛɩɟɪɟɪɜɚɬɢɰɢɤɥɩɪɢɝɨɬɭɜɚɧɧɹɭɛɭɞɶɹɤɢɣɦɨɦɟɧɬɧɚɬɢɫɧɿɬɶɿɭɬɪɢɦɭɣɬɟɩɪɨɬɹɝɨɦɫɟɤɭɧɞɤɧɨɩɤɭ

ɧɚɥɚɲɬɭɜɚɧɧɹɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɢɿɱɚɫɭɩɪɢɝɨɬɭɜɚɧɧɹ ).

ǽǼǾǮǲǶǵǽǾǶǱǼȀȁǰǮǻǻȍ

Ⱦɥɹɜɢɛɨɪɭɱɚɫɭɩɪɢɝɨɬɭɜɚɧɧɹɧɟɨɛɯɿɞɧɨɜɪɚɯɨɜɭɜɚɬɢɬɨɜɳɢɧɭɯɚɪɱɨɜɢɯɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɿɜɹɤɿɩɨɬɪɿɛɧɨɩɪɢɝɨɬɭ-

ɜɚɬɢɑɢɦɛɿɥɶɲɚɬɨɜɳɢɧɚɬɢɦɞɨɜɲɟɩɨɜɢɧɟɧɛɭɬɢɱɚɫɩɪɢɝɨɬɭɜɚɧɧɹ

əɤɳɨɜɨɞɢɧɩɚɤɟɬɩɨɤɥɚɞɟɧɨɞɟɤɿɥɶɤɚɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɿɜɜɨɧɢɩɨɜɢɧɧɿɛɭɬɢɪɨɡɩɨɞɿɥɟɧɿɬɚɤɢɦɱɢɧɨɦɳɨɛɧɟ

ɩɟɪɟɲɤɨɞɠɚɬɢʀɯɪɿɜɧɨɦɿɪɧɨɦɭɩɪɢɝɨɬɭɜɚɧɧɸ

Ɍɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚɬɚɱɚɫɩɪɢɝɨɬɭɜɚɧɧɹɦɨɠɭɬɶɡɦɿɧɸɜɚɬɢɫɹɜɿɞɩɨɜɿɞɧɨɞɨɨɫɨɛɢɫɬɢɯɫɦɚɤɿɜɿɨɫɨɛɥɢɜɨɫɬɟɣ

ɫɬɪɚɜɢ

ȁȐȎȑȎ

ɍɫɿɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɢɳɨɛɭɥɢɩɪɢɝɨɬɨɜɚɧɿɡɚɞɨɩɨɦɨɝɨɸɧɢɡɶɤɨʀɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɢɩɨɜɢɧɧɿɛɭɬɢɨɞɪɚɡɭɜɠɢɬɿ

ɳɨɛɡɚɩɨɛɿɝɬɢɩɪɨɥɿɮɟɪɚɰɿʀɛɚɤɬɟɪɿɣəɤɳɨɧɟɦɨɠɥɢɜɨɜɠɢɬɢɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɢɨɞɪɚɡɭɧɟɨɛɯɿɞɧɨɪɿɡɤɨ

ɡɧɢɡɢɬɢɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɭɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɿɜɡɚɧɭɪɢɜɲɢɩɚɤɟɬɭɜɨɞɭɡɥɶɨɞɨɦɉɪɨɞɭɤɬɢɦɨɠɧɚɡɛɟɪɿɝɚɬɢɭ

ɯɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɢɤɭɩɪɨɬɹɝɨɦɞɟɤɿɥɶɤɨɯɞɧɿɜ

Ɏɪɭɤɬɢɬɚɨɜɨɱɿɧɟɨɛɯɿɞɧɨɪɟɬɟɥɶɧɨɩɨɦɢɬɢ

ȀȓȚȝȓȞȎȠȡȞȎȳȥȎȟȝȞȖȑȜȠȡȐȎțțȭȒșȭȐȎȘȡȡȚțȜȑȜȑȜȠȡȐȎțțȭ

ɇɢɠɱɟɧɚɜɟɞɟɧɿɩɪɢɛɥɢɡɧɿɡɧɚɱɟɧɧɹɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɢɿɱɚɫɭɩɪɢɝɨɬɭɜɚɧɧɹɞɥɹɜɚɤɭɭɦɧɨɝɨɝɨɬɭɜɚɧɧɹɡɚɧɢɡɶ-

ɤɨʀɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɢɞɥɹɪɿɡɧɢɯɯɚɪɱɨɜɢɯɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɿɜ

ɐɿɡɧɚɱɟɧɧɹɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɢɧɚɣɛɿɥɶɲɩɪɢɞɚɬɧɿɞɥɹɫɟɪɟɞɡɟɦɧɨɦɨɪɫɶɤɨʀɤɭɯɧɿɇɚɩɪɢɤɥɚɞɥɨɫɨɫɶɩɪɢɝɨ-

ɬɨɜɚɧɢɣɡɚɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɢ&ɦɚɬɢɦɟɿɧɲɭɤɨɧɫɢɫɬɟɧɰɿɸɭɩɨɪɿɜɧɹɧɧɿɡɬɢɦɳɨɛɭɜɩɪɢɝɨɬɨɜɚɧɢɣɡɚ

ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɢ&Ɂɚɝɚɥɨɦɣɞɟɬɶɫɹɜɢɤɥɸɱɧɨɩɪɨɨɫɨɛɢɫɬɿɫɦɚɤɨɜɿɩɟɪɟɜɚɝɢ

ȼɿɞɩɨɜɿɞɧɨɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɽɬɶɫɹɨɡɧɚɣɨɦɢɬɢɫɹɡɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɸɤɿɥɶɤɿɫɬɸɤɭɥɿɧɚɪɧɨʀɥɿɬɟɪɚɬɭɪɢɳɨɛɨɩɚɧɭ-

ɜɚɬɢɿɜɞɨɫɤɨɧɚɥɢɬɢɰɸɬɟɯɧɿɤɭɩɪɢɝɨɬɭɜɚɧɧɹɄɪɿɦɬɨɝɨɩɨɬɪɿɛɧɨɧɚɛɭɜɚɬɢɨɫɨɛɢɫɬɿɣɞɨɫɜɿɞɳɨɞɨɩɨɦɨ-

ɠɟɜɢɡɧɚɱɢɬɢɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɧɿɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɢɳɨɹɤɨɦɨɝɚɤɪɚɳɟɡɚɞɨɜɨɥɶɧɹɸɬɶɜɚɲɿɫɦɚɤɢ

ɇɢɠɱɟɧɚɜɟɞɟɧɿɡɧɚɱɟɧɧɹɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɢɿɱɚɫɭɩɪɢɝɨɬɭɜɚɧɧɹɞɥɹɜɚɤɭɭɦɧɨɝɨɝɨɬɭɜɚɧɧɹɡɚɧɢɡɶɤɨʀɬɟɦɩɟ-

ɪɚɬɭɪɢ

ɇ’ɺɬɩ ʀ ɭɠɦɷɜɮɰɣ ɭɠɧɪɠɫɛɭɮɫɛ ɭɫɣɝɛɦʀɬɭɷ

Ɏɿɥɟɹɝɧɹɬɢ & ɯɜɢɥɢɧ

əɥɨɜɢɱɚɳɨɤɚɬɟɥɹɬɢɧɚɝɭɥɹɲ & ɝɨɞɢɧ

Ȼɚɪɚɧɹɱɚɥɨɩɚɬɤɚɛɚɪɚɧɹɱɚɧɿɠɤɚ & ɝɨɞɢɧɢ

ɋɜɢɧɹɱɿɪɟɛɟɪɰɹ & ɝɨɞɢɧ

ɋɭɛɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɢ & ɝɨɞɢɧɚ

Ɇɟɞɚɥɶɣɨɧɢɫɜɢɧɹɱɟɮɿɥɟɤɨɫɬɪɟɰɶɬɟɥɹɱɟɮɿɥɟ & ɯɜɢɥɢɧ

110

ɇ’ɺɬɩ ʀ ɭɠɦɷɜɮɰɣ ɭɠɧɪɠɫɛɭɮɫɛ ɭɫɣɝɛɦʀɬɭɷ

Ʉɚɪɟɡɛɚɪɚɧɢɧɢ & ɝɨɞɢɧɚɿ

Ⱥɧɬɪɟɤɨɬɡɹɥɨɜɢɱɢɧɢɬɨɜɳɢɧɚɫɦ & ɝɨɞɢɧɚ

əɥɨɜɢɱɿɪɟɛɟɪɰɹɬɨɜɳɢɧɚɫɦ & ɝɨɞɢɧɚ

ȼɿɞɛɢɜɧɚɡɹɥɨɜɢɱɢɧɢɬɨɜɳɢɧɚɫɦɯɨɪɨɲɨʀɩɪɨɠɚɪɤɢ & ɝɨɞɢɧɚ

ɋɬɟɣɤɡɤɚɛɚɧɚ & ɯɜɢɥɢɧ

Ⱦɟɹɤɿɜɢɞɢɦ¶ɹɫɚɱɟɪɜɨɧɟɦɹɫɨɤɚɪɟɤɚɱɢɧɚɝɪɭɞɤɚ«ɩɿɫɥɹʀɯɩɪɢɝɨɬɭɜɚɧɧɹɬɚɩɟɪɟɞɩɨɞɚɱɟɸɧɚ

ɫɬɿɥɩɨɬɪɿɛɧɨɲɜɢɞɤɨɩɿɞɫɦɚɠɢɬɢɧɚɫɤɨɜɨɪɨɞɿɳɨɛɧɚɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɿɭɬɜɨɪɢɥɚɫɶɫɤɨɪɢɧɤɚ

ɇ’ɺɬɩ ɪɭɣɱʀ ɭɠɧɪɠɫɛɭɮɫɛ ɭɫɣɝɛɦʀɬɭɷ

Ʉɭɪɹɱɟɫɬɟɝɧɨɧɚɤɿɫɬɰɿɬɭɲɤɚɝɨɥɭɛɚɤɭɪɹɱɚɝɪɭɞɤɚ & ɝɨɞɢɧɢ

Ȼɿɥɟɦ¶ɹɫɨɩɬɢɰɿɩɟɪɟɩɟɥɛɟɡɤɿɫɬɨɤ & ɯɜɢɥɢɧ

ɀɢɪɧɚɩɟɱɿɧɤɚ & ɯɜɢɥɢɧ

əɣɰɟ & ɝɨɞɢɧɚ

ɋɬɟɝɧɨɿɧɞɢɱɤɢ & ɝɨɞɢɧɢ

Ʉɚɱɢɧɚɝɪɭɞɤɚ & ɯɜɢɥɢɧ

ɋɣɜɛ ɭɛ ɧɩɫɠɪɫɩɟɮɥɭɣ ɭɠɧɪɠɫɛɭɮɫɛ ɭɫɣɝɛɦʀɬɭɷ

Ʌɨɫɨɥɶɬɭɧɟɰɶɮɨɪɟɥɶ & ɯɜɢɥɢɧ

Ȼɿɥɚɪɢɛɚɦɨɪɫɶɤɢɣɱɨɪɬɦɟɪɥɭɡɚɤɚɦɛɚɥɚ & ɯɜɢɥɢɧ

Ʌɚɧɝɭɫɬ & ɯɜɢɥɢɧ

ȼɨɫɶɦɢɧɿɝ & ɝɨɞɢɧɢ

Ʉɪɟɜɟɬɤɢɿɪɚɤɢ & ɯɜɢɥɢɧ

Ɏɿɥɟɦɚɤɪɟɥɿɫɚɪɞɢɧɢ & ɯɜɢɥɢɧ

ɉɝɩɲʀ ɭɠɧɪɠɫɛɭɮɫɛ ɭɫɣɝɛɦʀɬɭɷ

Ʉɨɪɟɧɟɜɿɨɜɨɱɿ & ±ɝɨɞɢɧɢ

Ɉɜɨɱɿ & ±ɯɜɢɥɢɧ

Ȼɭɪɹɤɪɿɩɚɚɪɬɢɲɨɤɦɨɪɤɜɚ«

ɐɢɛɭɥɹɤɜɚɫɨɥɹɰɜɿɬɧɚɤɚɩɭɫɬɚɫɩɚɪɠɚɝɨɪɨɯɛɚɤɥɚɠɚɧ«

Ⱦɜɚɜɢɧɹɬɤɢɚɪɬɢɲɨɤɢ&ɧɚɯɜɢɥɢɧɿɤɚɪɬɨɩɥɹ&ɧɚɝɨɞɢɧɭ

ɏɫɮɥɭɣ ɭɠɧɪɠɫɛɭɮɫɛ ɭɫɣɝɛɦʀɬɭɷ

Ɏɪɭɤɬɢɹɛɥɭɤɨɝɪɭɲɚ & ɯɜɢɥɢɧ

ȱɧɲɿɮɪɭɤɬɢɚɛɪɢɤɨɫɩɟɪɫɢɤɦɚɧɝɨɩɨɥɭɧɢɰɹɛɚɧɚɧ« & ɯɜɢɥɢɧ

111

ȅǶǿȀǸǮǽǾǶǹǮǲȁ

ȁȐȎȑȎ

ȼɫɿɨɩɟɪɚɰɿʀɱɢɫɬɤɢɳɨɨɩɢɫɚɧɿɧɢɠɱɟɩɨɜɢɧɧɿɜɢɤɨɧɭɜɚɬɢɫɹɡɜɢɦɤɧɟɧɢɦɩɪɢɥɚɞɨɦɬɚɜɿɞɽɞɧɚ-

ɧɨɸɜɢɥɤɨɸɠɢɜɥɟɧɧɹɜɿɞɟɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɧɨʀɪɨɡɟɬɤɢ

ȁȐȎȑȎ

Ɋɟɝɭɥɹɪɧɢɣɞɨɝɥɹɞɿɱɢɫɬɤɢɞɨɩɨɦɚɝɚɸɬɶɩɿɞɬɪɢɦɭɜɚɬɢ ɩɪɚɰɟɡɞɚɬɧɿɫɬɶɩɪɢɥɚɞɭɿɩɨɞɨɜɠɭɸɬɶ

ɣɨɝɨɫɬɪɨɤɫɥɭɠɛɢɁɚɛɨɪɨɧɹɽɬɶɫɹɦɢɬɢɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɢɩɪɢɥɚɞɭɭɩɨɫɭɞɨɦɢɣɧɿɣɦɚɲɢɧɿɇɟɜɢɤɨ-

ɪɢɫɬɨɜɭɣɬɟɩɪɹɦɿɫɬɪɭɦɢɜɨɞɢ

ȁȐȎȑȎ

ɍɫɿɨɩɟɪɚɰɿʀɡɱɢɫɬɤɢɿɞɨɝɥɹɞɭɩɨɜɢɧɧɿɜɢɤɨɧɭɜɚɬɢɫɹɬɿɥɶɤɢɬɨɞɿɤɨɥɢɦɟɬɚɥɿɱɧɿɱɚɫɬɢɧɢɩɪɢɥɚɞɭ

ɞɨɫɹɝɥɢɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɢɧɚɜɤɨɥɢɲɧɶɨɝɨɫɟɪɟɞɨɜɢɳɚ

ȅȖȟȠȘȎȘȜȚȝȜțȓțȠȳȐ

ɉɨɦɢɣɬɟɩɚɤɟɬɢɡɜɢɱɚɣɧɢɦɡɚɫɨɛɨɦɞɥɹɩɨɫɭɞɭȾɨɛɪɟɩɪɨɩɨɥɨɫɧɿɬɶɿɩɨɤɥɚɞɿɬɶɫɨɯɧɭɬɢ

Ɋɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɽɬɶɫɹɩɟɪɿɨɞɢɱɧɨɱɢɫɬɢɬɢɪɭɱɤɭɩɪɢɥɚɞɭɝɭɛɤɨɸɚɛɨɜɨɥɨɝɨɸɧɟɚɛɪɚɡɢɜɧɨɸɝɚɧɱɿɪɤɨɸɇɟ

ɦɢɣɬɟɪɭɱɤɭɭɩɨɫɭɞɨɦɢɣɧɿɣɦɚɲɢɧɿ

ȁȐȎȑȎ

ɇɟɛɟɡɩɟɤɚɨɩɿɤɿɜɉɟɪɟɞɩɨɱɚɬɤɨɦɱɢɫɬɤɢɞɨɱɟɤɚɣɬɟɫɹɩɨɤɢɧɚɝɪɿɜɚɥɶɧɢɣɟɥɟɦɟɧɬɞɨɫɹɝɧɟɬɟɦ-

ɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɢɧɚɜɤɨɥɢɲɧɶɨɝɨɫɟɪɟɞɨɜɢɳɚ

ɉɪɨɬɪɿɬɶɧɚɝɪɿɜɚɥɶɧɢɣɟɥɟɦɟɧɬɜɨɥɨɝɨɸɧɟɚɛɪɚɡɢɜɧɨɸɝɚɧɱɿɪɤɨɸ

ǲȓȚȜțȠȎȔȳȥȖȟȠȘȎȚȓȠȎșȳȥțȜȑȜȕȎȣȖȟȠȡ

ȁȐȎȑȎ

ɇɟɛɟɡɩɟɤɚɨɩɿɤɿɜȾɟɦɨɧɬɭɣɬɟɦɟɬɚɥɿɱɧɢɣɡɚɯɢɫɬɬɿɥɶɤɢɬɨɞɿɤɨɥɢɜɿɧɞɨɫɹɝɧɭɜɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɢɧɚ-

ɜɤɨɥɢɲɧɶɨɝɨɫɟɪɟɞɨɜɢɳɚ

Ɋɨɡɬɚɲɭɣɬɟɩɪɢɥɚɞɜɟɪɬɢɤɚɥɶɧɨ

ɉɨɜɟɪɧɿɬɶɦɟɬɚɥɿɱɧɢɣɡɚɯɢɫɬɞɨɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɧɹɭɹɤɨɦɭɫɢɦɜɨɥɫɬɪɿɥɤɢ ɬɚɫɢɦɜɨɥɜɿɞɤɪɢɬɨɝɨɡɚɦɤɚ )

ɧɚɪɭɱɰɿɡɧɚɯɨɞɹɬɶɫɹɧɚɨɞɧɿɣɥɿɧɿʀɁɧɿɦɿɬɶɦɟɬɚɥɿɱɧɢɣɡɚɯɢɫɬ

Ɇɟɬɚɥɿɱɧɢɣɡɚɯɢɫɬɦɨɠɧɚɦɢɬɢɭɩɨɫɭɞɨɦɢɣɧɿɣɦɚɲɢɧɿ

ȁȟȠȎțȜȐȘȎȚȓȠȎșȳȥțȜȑȜȕȎȣȖȟȠȡ

ȁȐȎȑȎ

ɇɟɮɨɪɫɭɣɬɟɩɨɜɟɪɬɚɧɧɹɦɟɬɚɥɿɱɧɨɝɨɡɚɯɢɫɬɭɞɚɥɿɫɢɦɜɨɥɿɜɧɚɧɟɫɟɧɢɯɧɚɪɭɱɤɭɉɨɜɟɪɬɚɣɬɟ

ɦɟɬɚɥɿɱɧɢɣɡɚɯɢɫɬɬɿɥɶɤɢɬɨɞɿɤɨɥɢɜɿɧɞɨɛɪɟɡ¶ɽɞɧɚɧɢɣɡɪɭɱɤɨɸ

ȼɫɬɚɜɬɟɧɚɝɪɿɜɚɥɶɧɢɣɟɥɟɦɟɧɬɭɦɟɬɚɥɿɱɧɢɣɡɚɯɢɫɬɞɨɭɩɨɪɭɜɪɭɱɤɭɋɢɦɜɨɥɫɬɪɿɥɤɢ ɩɨɜɢɧɟɧɛɭɬɢ

ɧɚɨɞɧɿɣɥɿɧɿʀɡɫɢɦɜɨɥɨɦɜɿɞɤɪɢɬɨɝɨɡɚɦɤɚ

ɧɚɪɭɱɰɿ

ɉɨɜɟɪɧɿɬɶɦɟɬɚɥɿɱɧɢɣɡɚɯɢɫɬɞɨɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɧɹɭɹɤɨɦɭɫɢɦɜɨɥɫɬɪɿɥɤɢ ɬɚɫɢɦɜɨɥɡɚɤɪɢɬɨɝɨɡɚɦɤɚ )

ɧɚɪɭɱɰɿɡɧɚɯɨɞɹɬɶɫɹɧɚɨɞɧɿɣɥɿɧɿʀ

ǲȓȚȜțȠȎȔȳȥȖȟȠȘȎȐȜȒȭțȜȑȜȤȖȞȘȡșȭȤȳȗțȜȑȜțȎȟȜȟȡ

Ɋɨɡɬɚɲɭɣɬɟɦɟɬɚɥɿɱɧɢɣɡɚɯɢɫɬɜɟɪɬɢɤɚɥɶɧɨ

ȼɿɞɤɪɭɬɿɬɶʉɜɢɧɬɛɥɨɤɭɜɚɧɧɹɜɿɞɜɨɞɹɧɨɝɨɰɢɪɤɭɥɹɰɿɣɧɨɝɨɧɚɫɨɫɭɊɢɫȼɢɬɹɝɧɿɬɶɜɨɞɹɧɢɣɰɢɪɤɭɥɹ-

ɰɿɣɧɢɣɧɚɫɨɫ

ȼɨɞɹɧɢɣɰɢɪɤɭɥɹɰɿɣɧɢɣɧɚɫɨɫɦɨɠɧɚɦɢɬɢɭɩɨɫɭɞɨɦɢɣɧɿɣɦɚɲɢɧɿ

ɓɨɛɜɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɢɜɨɞɹɧɢɣɰɢɪɤɭɥɹɰɿɣɧɢɣɧɚɫɨɫɧɚɦɿɫɰɟɜɢɪɿɜɧɹɣɬɟɨɬɜɿɪʉɜɢɧɬɚɡɨɬɜɨɪɨɦɦɟɬɚɥɿɱɧɨɝɨ

ɡɚɯɢɫɬɭɁɚɮɿɤɫɭɣɬɟɜɨɞɹɧɢɣɰɢɪɤɭɥɹɰɿɣɧɢɣɧɚɫɨɫɡɚɞɨɩɨɦɨɝɨɸʉɜɢɧɬɚ

ȁȐȎȑȎ

ɇɟɡɚɬɹɝɭɣɬɟʉɜɢɧɬɫɢɥɨɸɞɥɹɛɥɨɤɭɜɚɧɧɹɜɨɞɹɧɨɝɨɰɢɪɤɭɥɹɰɿɣɧɨɝɨɧɚɫɨɫɚ

112

ǰǶǰǥǲǵǳǸǿǽǹȁǮȀǮȄǥǦ

Ⱦɥɹɜɢɜɨɞɭɩɪɢɥɚɞɭɡɟɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɿʀɧɟɨɛɯɿɞɧɨɜɿɞ¶ɽɞɧɚɬɢɜɢɥɤɭɠɢɜɥɟɧɧɹɜɿɞɟɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɧɨʀɪɨɡɟɬɤɢɍ

ɜɢɩɚɞɤɭɭɬɢɥɿɡɚɰɿʀɧɟɨɛɯɿɞɧɨɡɚɛɟɡɩɟɱɢɬɢɪɨɡɞɿɥɟɧɧɹɦɚɬɟɪɿɚɥɿɜɹɤɿɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɨɜɭɜɚɥɢɫɹɭɜɢɪɨɛɧɢɰɬɜɿ

ɦɚɲɢɧɢɬɚʀɯɩɟɪɟɪɨɛɤɭɡɚɥɟɠɧɨɜɿɞʀɯɫɤɥɚɞɭɬɚɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɶɡɚɤɨɧɿɜɳɨɞɿɸɬɶɭɄɪɚʀɧɿɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɚɧɧɹ

ǰǸǮǵǥǰǸǶǲǹȍȁǿȁǻǳǻǻȍǻǳǿǽǾǮǰǻǼǿȀǳǷ

ȁȐȎȑȎ

əɤɳɨɭɪɨɛɨɬɿɩɪɢɥɚɞɭɜɢɧɢɤɥɢɧɟɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɿɧɟɝɚɣɧɨɜɢɦɤɧɿɬɶɣɨɝɨɿɜɿɞ¶ɽɞɧɚɣɬɟɜɢɥɤɭɜɿɞɟɥɟɤ-

ɬɪɢɱɧɨʀɪɨɡɟɬɤɢ

ɉɊɈȻɅȿɆɂ ɉɊɂɑɂɇɂ ȼɂɊȱɒȿɇɇə

ɉɪɢɥɚɞɧɟɩɪɚɰɸɽ ȼɢɥɤɚɧɟɜɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɚɜ

ɟɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɧɭɪɨɡɟɬɤɭ

ȼɫɬɚɜɬɟɜɢɥɤɭɤɚɛɟɥɸɠɢɜɥɟɧɧɹɜɟɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɧɭ

ɪɨɡɟɬɤɭ

ɋɩɪɚɰɸɜɚɜɬɟɪɦɨɡɚɯɢɫɬ

ɩɪɢɥɚɞɭ

ȼɿɞ¶ɽɞɧɚɣɬɟɩɪɢɥɚɞɜɿɞɟɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɧɨʀɪɨɡɟɬɤɢ

Ⱥɧɨɦɚɥɶɧɿɜɿɛɪɚɰɿʀ Ɇɟɬɚɥɿɱɧɢɣɡɚɯɢɫɬɜɿɞ¶ɽɞɧɚɜɫɹ

ɜɿɞɩɪɢɥɚɞɭ

ɇɚɝɪɿɜɚɥɶɧɢɣɟɥɟɦɟɧɬ

ɜɞɚɪɹɽɬɶɫɹɨɛɦɟɬɚɥɿɱɧɢɣ

ɡɚɯɢɫɬ

ɇɟɛɟɡɩɟɤɚɨɩɿɤɿɜȼɿɞ¶ɽɞɧɚɣɬɟɩɪɢɥɚɞɜɿɞ

ɟɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɧɨʀɪɨɡɟɬɤɢȾɥɹɩɟɪɟɦɿɳɟɧɧɹ

ɜɚɪɢɥɶɧɨʀɽɦɧɨɫɬɿɿɦɟɬɚɥɿɱɧɨɝɨɡɚɯɢɫɬɭ

ɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɨɜɭɣɬɟɩɪɢɯɜɚɬɤɢɚɛɨɝɚɧɱɿɪɤɢ

ȼɢɤɨɧɚɣɬɟɫɤɥɚɞɚɧɧɹɦɟɬɚɥɿɱɧɨɝɨɡɚɯɢɫɬɭɹɤ

ȼɨɞɹɧɢɣ

ɰɢɪɤɭɥɹɰɿɣɧɢɣ

ɧɚɫɨɫɫɬɜɨɪɸɽ

ɜɢɯɨɪ

ɇɟɞɨɫɬɚɬɧɹɤɿɥɶɤɿɫɬɶɜɨɞɢɭ

ɜɚɪɢɥɶɧɿɣɽɦɧɨɫɬɿ

Ⱦɨɞɚɣɬɟɜɨɞɢɭɜɚɪɢɥɶɧɭɽɦɧɿɫɬɶɇɟ

ɩɟɪɟɜɢɳɭɣɬɟɫɢɦɜɨɥ0$;ɧɚɧɟɫɟɧɢɣɧɚ

ɦɟɬɚɥɿɱɧɢɣɡɚɯɢɫɬ

ɋɩɪɨɛɭɣɬɟɡɚɫɩɨɤɨʀɬɢɜɨɞɭɨɩɨɥɨɧɢɤɨɦ

ȼɨɞɹɧɢɣ

ɰɢɪɤɭɥɹɰɿɣɧɢɣ

ɧɚɫɨɫɫɬɜɨɪɸɽ

ɛɭɥɶɛɚɲɤɢ

ɇɚɫɨɫɜɫɦɨɤɬɭɽɩɨɜɿɬɪɹ

ɇɟɞɨɫɬɚɬɧɹɤɿɥɶɤɿɫɬɶɜɨɞɢɭ

ɜɚɪɢɥɶɧɿɣɽɦɧɨɫɬɿ

Ⱦɨɞɚɣɬɟɜɨɞɢɭɜɚɪɢɥɶɧɭɽɦɧɿɫɬɶɇɟ

ɩɟɪɟɜɢɳɭɣɬɟɫɢɦɜɨɥ0$;ɧɚɧɟɫɟɧɢɣɧɚ

ɦɟɬɚɥɿɱɧɢɣɡɚɯɢɫɬ

ɉɨɦɢɥɤɚ(( ɇɟɫɬɚɱɚɜɨɞɢɭɜɚɪɢɥɶɧɿɣ

ɽɦɧɨɫɬɿ

Ⱦɨɞɚɣɬɟɜɨɞɢɭɜɚɪɢɥɶɧɭɽɦɧɿɫɬɶɇɟ

ɩɟɪɟɜɢɳɭɣɬɟɫɢɦɜɨɥ0$;ɧɚɧɟɫɟɧɢɣɧɚ

ɦɟɬɚɥɿɱɧɢɣɡɚɯɢɫɬ

ȼɨɞɚɭɜɚɪɢɥɶɧɿɣɽɦɧɨɫɬɿ

ɡɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɶɫɹɧɢɠɱɟɪɿɜɧɹ

ɩɨɡɧɚɱɟɧɨɝɨɧɚɩɢɫɨɦ0,1ɧɚ

ɦɟɬɚɥɿɱɧɨɦɭɡɚɯɢɫɬɿ

Ⱦɨɞɚɣɬɟɜɨɞɢɭɜɚɪɢɥɶɧɭɽɦɧɿɫɬɶɇɟ

ɩɟɪɟɜɢɳɭɣɬɟɫɢɦɜɨɥ0$;ɧɚɧɟɫɟɧɢɣɧɚ

ɦɟɬɚɥɿɱɧɢɣɡɚɯɢɫɬ

Ɋɭɯɜɨɞɢɹɤɢɣɫɬɜɨɪɸɽ

ɰɢɪɤɭɥɹɰɿɣɧɢɣɧɚɫɨɫɨɝɨɥɸɽ

ɞɚɬɱɢɤ

ɋɩɪɨɛɭɣɬɟɡɚɫɩɨɤɨʀɬɢɜɨɞɭɨɩɨɥɨɧɢɤɨɦ

Ⱦɨɞɚɣɬɟɜɨɞɢɭɜɚɪɢɥɶɧɭɽɦɧɿɫɬɶɇɟ

ɩɟɪɟɜɢɳɭɣɬɟɫɢɦɜɨɥ0$;ɧɚɧɟɫɟɧɢɣɧɚ

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Ɂɜɟɪɧɿɬɶɫɹɭɫɟɪɜɿɫɧɢɣɰɟɧɬɪ

ɉɪɢɥɚɞɧɟɧɚɝɪɿɜɚɽ

ɜɨɞɭ

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ɩɪɚɰɸɽ

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Z\áąF]QLHQDSRZLHU]FKQLDFKRGSRUQ\FKQDG]LDáDQLDFLHSáD

1LHEH]SLHF]HĔVWZR SRSDU]HĔ 1LH GRW\NDü RSRUX .LHG\ QDOHĪ\ UR]PRQWRZDü

PHWDORZH]DEH]SLHF]HQLHGRF]\V]F]HQLDRSyUPRĪHE\üQDGDOJRUąF\

116

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Uwaga - szkody materialne

8VWDZLü SRMHPQLN GRJRWRZDQLD QDVWDELOQHMSRZLHU]FKQL JG]LH QLHPRĪH VLĊ

SU]HZUyFLü

1LHZNáDGDüVXURZHMĪ\ZQRĞFLEH]SRĞUHGQLRGRZRG\ZSRMHPQLNXGRJRWRZD-

nia.

:\MąüNOLSGR]DP\NDQLDZRUHF]NDVRXVYLGHSU]HG]DQXU]HQLHPZRUHF]NDZ

wodzie do gotowania.

3áDV]F]\]Q\URERF]H]PDUPXUXOXEPDWHULDáXFRUWDLQQLHVąRGSRUQHQDG]LDáD-

QLHWHPSHUDWXUJHQHURZDQ\FKSU]H]XU]ąG]HQLHZF]DVLHJRWRZDQLD%ODWURER-

F]\PXVLE\üRGSRUQ\QDZ\VRNLHWHPSHUDWXU\

1LHXĪ\ZDüXU]ąG]HQLDJG\QLHMHVWQDSHáQLRQ\ZRGą1LHXĪ\ZDüXU]ąG]HQLD

MHĪHOLSR]LRPZRG\]QDMGXMHVLĊSRQLĪHMV\PEROX0,1ZVND]DQ\PQDPHWDORZ\P

zabezpieczeniu.

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Q\FKSáRPLHQLDE\QLHGRSXĞFLüGRXV]NRG]HQLDSODVW\NRZHMF]ĊĞFL

3U]HZyGQLHPRĪHGRW\NDüFLHSá\FKF]ĊĞFLXU]ąG]HQLDOXESRMHPQLNDGRJRWRZD-

nia.

1LHXĪ\ZDüZRG\JD]RZDQHM]GRGDWNLHPGZXWOHQNXZĊJOD

1LHVWRVRZDüXU]ąG]HQLDQD]HZQąWU]

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itp.).

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NLONXNURSHOQHXWUDOQHJRGHWHUJHQWXQLHXĪ\ZDüUR]SXV]F]DOQLNyZQLV]F]ąF\FK

tworzywo).

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C - Przewód zasilania

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(  0DQXDOQDSRPSDSUyĪQLRZD

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J - Pompa cyrkulacji wody

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P - Przycisk do ustawiana temperatury i czasu gotowania (

)

Q - Czas gotowania

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Uruchomienie

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6NRQWURORZDüF]\QDSLĊFLHZVLHFLMHVW]JRGQH]ZDUWRĞFLąZVND]DQąQDWDEOLF]FH]GDQ\PLWHFKQLF]Q\PL

XU]ąG]HQLD

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=DPNQąüZRUHF]HN8PLHĞFLüNOLP]DP\NDMąF\ZNRORURZHMF]ĊĞFLDE\V]F]HOQLH]DPNQąüERNLZRUHF]ND

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:\MąüNOLS]DP\NDMąF\6SUDZG]LüF]\ZRUHF]HNMHVWFDáNRZLFLH]DPNQLĊW\

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FLDFDáHJRSRZLHWU]D]ZQĊWU]DZRUHF]ND

Worki próīniowe do īywnoğci z zaworem sĆ ogólnie dostċpne i mogĆ byý stosowane wielokrotnie.

-eīeli woreczek zawiera czċğci ciekâe naleīy usunĆý jak najwiċcej powietrza z woreczka i raz tylko

szczelnie zamknĆý woreczek. PrzystĆpiý do gotowania.

118

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6WRVRZDüZ\áąF]QLHSRMHPQLNRSRMHPQRĞFLOLWUyZ

:ODüZRGĊGRSRMHPQLNDGRJRWRZDQLD0

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wody.

Uwaga

.LHG\ZOHZDFLHZRGĊGRSRMHPQLNDGRJRWRZDQLDQDOHĪ\SDPLĊWDüRSRMHPQRĞFLNWyUDZ\SHáQLZRUH-

F]HN]Ī\ZQRĞFLąVRXVYLGH1LHEH]SLHF]HĔVWZRZ\FLHNXZRG\ZSRMHPQLNDGRJRWRZDQLD

6SUDZG]LüF]\PHWDORZH]DEH]SLHF]HQLHMHVWZáDĞFLZLH]DPRQWRZDQHQDXU]ąG]HQLX6SUDZG]LüF]\VWU]DáND

XPLHV]F]RQDQDPHWDORZ\P]DEH]SLHF]HQLXMHVWZOLQLL]V\PEROHP]DPNQLĊWHMNáyGNL

) umieszczonej na

XFKZ\FLHXU]ąG]HQLD5\V

8VWDZLüXU]ąG]HQLHQDĞFLDQLHSRMHPQLNDGRJRWRZDQLD]PHWDORZ\P]DEH]SLHF]HQLHPZZRG]LH=DF]HSLü

]DFLVNEORNXMąF\%GRĞFLDQ\SRMHPQLNDGRJRWRZDQLD5\V

Uwaga

1LH]DQXU]DüXU]ąG]HQLDZZRG]LH SRZ\ĪHM SR]LRPXZVND]DQHJRMDNR0DNV\PDOQ\QD PHWDORZHM

obudowie.

8U]ąG]HQLHPXVLE\üVWRVRZDQHZ\áąF]QLH]PLQLPDOQąLORĞFLąRG\NWyUDPXVLSU]HNURF]\üV\PERO

0,1ZVND]DQ\QDPHWDORZ\P]DEH]SLHF]HQLX

1LHNRU]\VWDü]XU]ąG]HQLDMHĪHOL]DFLVNEORNXMąF\MHVWXV]NRG]RQ\

:VXQąüZW\F]NĊGRJQLD]GD]DVLODQLD8U]ąG]HQLHZ\JHQHUXMHELS:áąF]DVLĊNRQWURONDIXQNFMRQRZDQLD )

8U]ąG]HQLHRF]HNXMHWHUD]QDSROHFHQLD

Ustawianie temperatury

:FLVQąüSU]\FLVNZáąF] DE\SU]HMĞüGRXVWDZLHĔ8U]ąG]HQLHJHQHUXMHGĨZLĊNELSNDĪGRUD]RZRNLHG\

wciskany jest przycisk.

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3U]HNUĊFLüSRNUĊWáR20RĪQDXVWDZLüWHPSHUDWXUĊRG&GR&ZSU]HG]LDáDFKFR&

Przyciski ustawiana czasu gotowania

:FLVQąüSU]\FLVNGRXVWDZLDQDWHPSHUDWXU\LF]DVXJRWRZDQLD ).

&]DVJRWRZDQLDUR]SRF]\QDPLJDQLHQDZ\ĞZLHWODF]X7HPSHUDWXUDSR]RVWDMHQDVWDá\PSR]LRPLH0RĪQD

XVWDZLüF]DVRGPLQXWGRPLQXWZSU]HG]LDáDFKFRPLQXWĊ

3U]HNUĊFLüSRNUĊWáR2DE\XVWDZLüJRG]LQ\JRWRZDQLD

:FLVQąüSRQRZQLHSU]\FLVNGRXVWDZLDQDWHPSHUDWXU\LF]DVXJRWRZDQLD 0LQXW\PLJDMą

3U]HNUĊFLüSRNUĊWáR2DE\XVWDZLüPLQXW\JRWRZDQLD

3RGJU]HZDQLHZRG\LJRWRZDQLHİ\ZQRĤFL

:FLVQąüSU]\FLVNZáąF] DE\SRWZLHUG]LüXVWDZLHQLD

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SRF]ąWNXQDJU]HZDQLD]RVWDQLHZ\ĞZLHWORQDWHPSHUDWXUDRWRF]HQLD3RZROLNLHG\ZRGDEĊG]LHVLĊQDJU]H-

ZDüWHPSHUDWXUDZVND]DQDQDXU]ąG]HQLXURĞQLHDĪGRRVLąJQLĊFLDWHPSHUDWXU\XVWDZLRQHMQDSURJUDPLH

Timer rozpocznie odliczanie, kiedy woda osiĆgnie ustawionĆ temperaturċ.

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poczyna miganie.

8PLHĞFLüZRUHF]HN]Ī\ZQRĞFLąVRXVYLGHZJRUąFHMZRG]LHZHZQąWU]SRMHPQLNDGRJRWRZDQLD

Uwaga

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F]HN]Ī\ZQRĞFLąVRXVYLGH1LHEH]SLHF]HĔVWZRZ\FLHNXZRG\ZSRMHPQLNDGRJRWRZDQLD

-HĪHOLWHPSHUDWXUDZRG\GRJRWRZDQLDZSRMHPQLNGRJRWRZDQLDMHVWQLVND]RVWDáDGRGDQDZRGDOXEZR-

119

UHF]HN]Ī\ZQRĞFLąVSRZRGRZDáREQLĪHQLHWHPSHUDWXU\ZRG\XU]ąG]HQLHSU]\ZUyFLDXWRPDW\F]QLHWHPSH-

UDWXUĊZRG\GRJRWRZDQLD1DOHĪ\SDPLĊWDüĪHPRJąE\üSRWU]HEQHHZHQWXDOQH]PLDQ\F]DVXJRWRZDQLD

W czasie gotowania naleīy upewniý siċ, īe woreczek jest zawsze zanurzony w wodzie.

3R]DNRĔF]HQLXJRWRZDQLDXU]ąG]HQLHZ\áąF]\DXWRPDW\F]QLHRSyUHOHNWU\F]Q\FK1DZ\ĞZLHWODF]XSRMDZL

VLĊQDSLV(1'

Zmiany w cyklu gotowania

:FHOXGRNRQDQLD]PLDQ\WHPSHUDWXU\OXEF]DVXJRWRZDQLDZNDĪG\PPRPHQFLHQDOHĪ\ZFLVQąüLSU]\WU]\-

PDüSU]\FLVNXVWDZLDQLDWHPSHUDWXU\LF]DVXJRWRZDQLD ) przez 3 sekundy.

3RZWyU]\üRSHUDFMHXVWDZLDQDWHPSHUDWXU\LF]DVXJRWRZDQLD

Przerwanie cyklu gotowania

:FHOXSU]HUZDQLDF\NOXJRWRZDQLDZNDĪG\PPRPHQFLHQDOHĪ\ZFLVQąüLSU]\WU]\PDüSU]\FLVNXVWDZLDQLD

temperatury i czasu gotowania ( ) przez 3 sekundy.

:6.$=Ð:.,'27<&=ć&(35=<*272:<:$1,$3275$:

$E\Z\EUDüF]DVJRWRZDQLDQDOHĪ\SDPLĊWDüRJUXERĞFLĪ\ZQRĞFLNWyUDEĊG]LHJRWRZDQD&]\PZLĊNV]DJUX-

ERĞüW\PGáXĪV]\F]DVJRWRZDQLD

-HĪHOLZZRUHF]NXMHVWZLĊNV]DLORĞüĪ\ZQRĞFLQDOHĪ\MąXáRĪ\üZWDNLVSRVyEDE\QLHQDNáDGDáDVLĊQDVLHELHL

DE\]DSHZQLüMHGQROLWHJRWRZDQLH

7HPSHUDWXUDLF]DVJRWRZDQLPRJą]PLHQLüVLĊZ]DOHĪQRĞFLRGRVRELVW\FKXSRGREDĔLVW\OXGDQLD

Uwaga

:V]HONDĪ\ZQRĞüJRWRZDQDSU]\QLVNLHMWHPSHUDWXU]HPXVLE\üVSRĪ\WDQDW\FKPLDVWDE\RJUDQLF]\ü

UR]SRZV]HFKQLDQLHVLĊEDNWHULL:SU]\SDGNXVSRĪ\FLDQLHQDW\FKPLDVWRZHJRQDOHĪ\REQLĪ\üWHPSH-

UDWXUąĪ\ZQRĞFL]DQXU]DMąFMąZZRUHF]NX]ZRGąLORGHP0RĪQDSU]HFKRZ\ZDüĪ\ZQRĞüZORGyZFH

przez kilka dni.

2ZRFHLZDU]\ZDPXV]ąE\üGRNáDGQLHXP\WH

Temperatura i czas gotowania w kuchni sous-vide

3RQLĪHMW\WXáHP LQIRUPDF\MQ\P WHPSHUDWXUDL F]DVLGHDOQHJRJRWRZDQLD GODNXFKQL SUyĪQLRZHMSU]\QLVNLHM

WHPSHUDWXU]HGODUyĪQRURGQHMĪ\ZQRĞFLZFHOXRWU]\PDQLDRSW\PDOQHJRHIHNWX

7HWHPSHUDWXU\VąSHUIHNF\MQHGODĞUyG]LHPQRPRUVNLHJRW\SXJRWRZDQLD1DSU]\NáDGáRVRĞEĊG]LHPLDáLQQą

NRQV\VWHQFMĊMHĪHOLEĊG]LHJRWRZDQ\Z&DQLHZ&:\EyUMHVWRF]\ZLĞFLHX]DOHĪQLRQ\RGRVRELVW\FK

XSRGREDĔ

:]ZLą]NX]SRZ\ĪV]\PSURVLP\R]DSR]QDQLHVLĊ]MDNQDMZLĊNV]ąOLF]EąNVLąĪHNNXFKDUVNLFKDE\QDXF]\üVLĊ

WHFKQLNLLXOHSV]\üMą1DOHĪ\]GRE\üMDNQDMZLĊFHMGRĞZLDGF]HQLDLSU]\JRWRZDü3DĔVWZDVWyá]WHPSHUDWXUDPL

ZHGáXJZáDVQ\FKXSRGREDĔ

2WRWHPSHUDWXU\LF]DVJRWRZDQLDGODNXFKQLVRXVYLGHSU]\QLVNLFKWHPSHUDWXUDFK

Miċso i podroby temperatura czas trwania

)LOHW]MDJQLĊFLQ\ & PLQXW

3ROLF]NLZRáRZHFLHOĊFLQDSRWUDZND & JRG]LQ

%DUNMDJQLĊFLQ\XG]LHFMDJQLĊF\ & 4 godziny

6WHNZLHSU]RZ\]NRĞFLą & JRG]LQ

Flaki & JRG]LQD

0HGDOLRQSROĊGZLFDZLHSU]RZDRU]HFK\OXESROĊGZLFDZRáRZD & PLQXW

6FKDEMDJQLĊF\ & JRG]LQDPL-

nut

120

Miċso i podroby temperatura czas trwania

$QWU\NRWZLHSU]RZ\JUXERĞüFP & JRG]LQD

.RWOHWZRáRZ\JUXERĞüFP & JRG]LQD

.RWOHWZRáRZ\]NRĞFLąJUXERĞüFPGREU]HXJRWRZDQ\ & JRG]LQD

Stek z dzika & PLQXW

1LHNWyUHPLĊVDZV]F]HJyOQRĞFLPLĊVDF]HUZRQHVFKDEMDJQLĊF\SLHUĞNDF]NLPXV]ąE\üSRGUXPLHQLRQH

QDSDWHOQLSRW\PMDN]RVWDá\XJRWRZDQHVRXVYLGHDE\X]\VNDüáDGQąNDUPHOL]DFMĊZJyUQHMF]ĊĞFL

Drób temperatura czas trwania

8GNR]NXUF]DND]NRĞFLąFDá\JRáąESLHUĞNXUF]DND & 2 godziny

%LDá\GUyESU]HSLyUNDEH]NRĞFL & PLQXW

7áXVWDZąWUyEND & PLQXW

Jajko & JRG]LQD

1RJDLQG\ND & 2 godziny

3LHUĞNDF]NL & 40 minut

Ryba i owoce morza temperatura czas trwania

àRVRĞWXĔF]\NSVWUąJ & 20 minut

%LDáDU\EDĪDEQLFDPRUV]F]XNVROD & PLQXW

Homar & 20 minut

2ĞPLRUQLFD & 4 godziny

Krewetki & 20 minut

Filet z makreli, sardynki & PLQXW

Warzywa temperatura czas trwania

.RU]HQLRZHURĞOLQ\ZDU]\ZQH & JRG]LQ\

:DU]\ZD & ±PLQXW

&]HUZRQHEXUDNLU]HSDNDUF]RFK\PDUFKHZNL

&HEXOHIDVRONLNDOD¿RU\V]SDUDJLJURV]HNEDNáDĪDQ\

'ZDZ\MąWNLNDUF]RFK\&SU]H]PLQXWL]LHPQLDNL&SU]H]JRG]LQĊ

Owoce temperatura czas trwania

2ZRFHMDEáNRJUXV]ND & PLQXW

Inne owoce (morele, brzoskwinie, mango, truskawki, banany ...) & 20 minut

&=<6=&=(1,(85=ć'=(1,$

Uwaga!

:V]\VWNLHZ\PLHQLRQHSRQLĪHMF]\QQRĞFL]ZLą]DQH]F]\V]F]HQLHPQDOHĪ\SU]HSURZDG]DüSU]\Z\áą-

F]RQ\PXU]ąG]HQLXRUD]ZW\F]FHRGáąF]RQHMRGJQLD]GND

121

Uwaga!

5HJXODUQH]DELHJLNRQVHUZDF\MQHRUD]UHJXODUQHF]\V]F]HQLHXU]ąG]HQLDFKURQLąMHLSR]ZDODMąPX

GáXĪHM]DFKRZ\ZDüVSUDZQRĞüG]LDáDQLD1LJG\QLHQDOHĪ\P\üNRPSRQHQWyZXU]ąG]HQLDZ]P\ZDU-

FH1LHVWRVRZDüEH]SRĞUHGQLHJRVWUXPLHQLDZRG\

Uwaga!

.DĪGDF]\QQRĞüF]\V]F]HQLDLNRQVHUZDFMLPXVLE\üSU]HSURZDG]RQDNLHG\PHWDORZHF]ĊĞFLXU]ąG]H-

QLDRVLąJQąWHPSHUDWXUĊRWRF]HQLD

Czyszczenie komponentów

8P\üZRUHF]NL]Z\Ná\PSá\QHPGRQDF]\Ĕ:\SáXNDüGREU]HLRVXV]\ü

=DOHFDVLĊRNUHVRZHF]\V]F]HQLHXFKZ\WXXU]ąG]HQLDQLHĞFLHUQąJąENąOXEZLOJRWQąV]PDWNą1LHZNáDGDü

uchwytu do zmywarki.

Uwaga!

1LHEH]SLHF]HĔVWZRSRSDU]HQLD2GF]HNDüDĪRSRU\HOHNWU\F]QHRVLąJQąWHPSHUDWXUĊRWRF]HQLDSU]HG

SU]\VWąSLHQLHPGRF]\V]F]HQLD

:\F]\ĞFLüRSRU\HOHNWU\F]QHQLHĞFLHUQąZLOJRWQąV]PDWNą

:MDNLVSRVyEUR]PRQWRZDþLZ\F]\ĤFLþPHWDORZH]DEH]SLHF]HQLD

Uwaga!

1LHEH]SLHF]HĔVWZRSRSDU]HQLD5R]PRQWRZDüPHWDORZH]DEH]SLHF]HQLHZ\áąF]QLHNLHG\RVLąJQLH

WHPSHUDWXUĊRWRF]HQLD

8VWDZLüXU]ąG]HQLHSLRQRZR

3U]HNUĊFLüPHWDORZH]DEH]SLHF]HQLHGRXVWDZLHQLDJRZOLQLL]V\PEROHPVWU]DáNL

) i symbolem otwartej

NáyGNL

XPLHV]F]RQ\PQDXFKZ\FLH:\MąüPHWDORZH]DEH]SLHF]HQLH

0HWDORZH]DEH]SLHF]HQLHPRĪHE\üP\WHZ]P\ZDUFH

:MDNLVSRVyEUR]PRQWRZDþPHWDORZH]DEH]SLHF]HQLH

Uwaga!

1LHQDOHĪ\SU]HNUĊFDü]E\WPRFQRPHWDORZHJR]DEH]SLHF]HQLDSR]DV\PEROHZVND]DQHQDXFKZ\FLH

3U]HNUĊFLüPHWDORZH]DEH]SLHF]HQLHZ\áąF]QLHNLHG\]RVWDQLHZáDĞFLZLH]DF]HSLRQH

8PLHĞFLüRSyUZPHWDORZ\P]DEH]SLHF]HQLXGRXFKZ\WX6\PEROVWU]DáNL PXVLE\üZOLQLL]V\PEROHP

RWZDUWHMNáyGNL

) umieszczonym na uchwycie.

3U]HNUĊFLüPHWDORZH]DEH]SLHF]HQLHGRXVWDZLHQLDJRZOLQLL]V\PEROHPVWU]DáNL LV\PEROHP]DPNQLĊWHM

NáyGNL

) umieszczonym na uchwycie.

'HPRQWDİLF]\V]F]HQLHSRPS\F\UNXODFMLZRG\

8VWDZLüPHWDORZH]DEH]SLHF]HQLHSLRQRZR

2GNUĊFLüĞUXEĊEORNXMąFąSRPSĊF\UNXODFMLZRG\5\V:\MąüSRPSĊF\UNXODFML]ZRG\

3RPSDF\UNXODFMLZRG\PRĪHE\üP\WDZ]P\ZDUFH

$E\]DPRQWRZDüSRPSĊF\UNXODFMLZRG\QDOHĪ\XVWDZLüZOLQLLRWZyUĞUXE]RWZRUHPQDPHWDORZ\P]DEH]SLH-

F]HQLX=DEORNRZDüSRPSĊF\UNXODFMLZRG\ĞUXEą

Uwaga!

1LHGRNUĊFDüĞUXE\]E\WPRFQRDE\]DEORNRZDüSRPSĊF\UNXODFMLZRG\

:<âć&=(1,(=(.63/2$7$&-,

:SU]\SDGNXZ\FRIDQLDXU]ąG]HQLD]HNVSORDWDFMLQDOHĪ\RGáąF]\üSU]HZyG]DVLODMąF\]JQLD]GNDSUąGX:

SU]\SDGNX]áRPRZDQLDXU]ąG]HQLDQDOHĪ\RGáąF]\üSRV]F]HJyOQHF]ĊĞFLPDV]\Q\Z]DOHĪQRĞFLRGPDWHULDáX

]DVWRVRZDQHJRGRLFKNRQVWUXNFMLL]áRPRZDüMHZ]DOHĪQRĞFLRGVNáDGXL]JRGQLH]SU]HSLVDPLSUDZDRER-

ZLą]XMąF\PLZNUDMXXĪ\WNRZDQLD

122

52=:,ć=<:$1,$1,(.7Ð5<&+352%/(0Ð:

Uwaga!

:SU]\SDGNX QLHSUDZLGáRZRĞFL ZIXQNFMRQRZDQLX QDOHĪ\QDW\FKPLDVW Z\áąF]\ü XU]ąG]HQLHL Z\Mąü

SU]HZyG]DVLODMąF\]JQLD]GNDHOHNWU\F]QHJR

352%/(0< 35=<&=<1< ĝ52'.,=$5$'&=(

8U]ąG]HQLHQLH

G]LDáD

:W\F]NDQLHMHVWSRGáąF]RQDGR

gniazdka elektrycznego

:áąF]\üZW\F]NĊSU]HZRGX]DVLODMąFHJRGR

JQLD]GNDSUąGX

$NW\ZRZDáRVLĊ]DEH]SLHF]HQLH

WHUPLF]QHXU]ąG]HQLD

2GáąF]\üXU]ąG]HQLH]JQLD]GNDHOHNWU\F]QHJR

1LHSUDZLGáRZH

drgania

0HWDORZH]DEH]SLHF]HQLD

Z\VXQĊáRVLĊ]XU]ąG]HQLD

2SyUHOHNWU\F]Q\XGHU]DR

metalowe zabezpieczenie

1LHEH]SLHF]HĔVWZRSRSDU]HQLD2GáąF]\ü

XU]ąG]HQLH]JQLD]GNDHOHNWU\F]QHJR.RU]\VWDü

]HV]PDWHNOXEĞFLHUHF]HNGRFKZ\WDQLD

pojemników do gotowania i metalowego

]DEH]SLHF]HQLD=PRQWRZDüPHWDORZH

]DEH]SLHF]HQLH]JRGQLH]RSLVHPZSDUDJUD¿H

Ä&]\V]F]HQLHXU]ąG]HQLD´

Pompa recyrkulacji

wody tworzy wir

0DáRZRG\ZSRMHPQLNXGR

gotowania.

'RODüZRGĊGRSRMHPQLNDGRJRWRZDQLD1LJG\

QLHSU]HNUDF]DüV\PEROX0$;ZVND]DQHJRQD

metalowym zabezpieczeniu.

6SUyERZDüSRUXV]\üZRGĊNXFKHQQąFKRFKOą

Pompa recyrkulacji

wody powoduje

powstawanie

SĊFKHU]\NyZ

3RPSDZFLąJDSRZLHWU]H

0DáRZRG\ZSRMHPQLNXGR

gotowania.

'RODüZRGĊGRSRMHPQLNDGRJRWRZDQLD1LJG\

QLHSU]HNUDF]DüV\PEROX0$;ZVND]DQHJRQD

metalowym zabezpieczeniu.

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gotowania.

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metalowym zabezpieczeniu

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QLHSU]HNUDF]DüV\PEROX0$;ZVND]DQHJRQD

metalowym zabezpieczeniu

Ruch wody stworzony przez

SRPSĊUHF\UNXODF\MQąSRZRGXMH

odkrycie czujnika

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QLHSU]HNUDF]DüV\PEROX0$;ZVND]DQHJRQD

metalowym zabezpieczeniu

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podgrzewa wody

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123

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brug. Hvis apparatet overtages af andre, skal denne vejledning følge med.

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Andre årsager til eventuelle skader

TILLADT BRUG

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peratur. Apparatet skal kun bruges med vand. Apparatet skal kun bruges med

stegebeholder med god modstandsevne over for de høje temperaturer.

'HWWHDSSDUDWHULNNHHJQHWWLONRPPHUFLHORJLQGXVWULHOEUXJ

$OOH¡YULJHIRUPHUIRUEUXJDIDSSDUDWHWHULNNHIDVWVDWDISURGXFHQWHQ3URGX-

centen fritages for enhver form for ansvar for alle skader, der opstår som følge af

forkert brug af apparatet. Garantien frafalder, hvis apparatet bruges til noget, det

ikke er beregnet til.

TILBAGEVÆRENDE RISIKOER

$SSDUDWHWVNRQVWUXNWLRQVVSHFL¿NDWLRQHUVRPGHQQHYHMOHGQLQJKHQYLVHUWLOJ¡UGHWLNNHPXOLJWDWEHVN\WWHEUX-

geren mod kontakt med apparatets de mekaniske dele, både mens det er i brug og umiddelbart efter slukning.

Advarsel!

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fødevaren må ikke berøres i løbet af brug og i minutterne der følger apparatets slukning. Grib fat på

apparatet fra plastikdelen.

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VIGTIGE HENVISNINGER

LS DENNE VE-LEDNING OMHYGGELIGT IGENNEM FR BRUG.

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sempel:

- i kantiner, forbeholdt butik- og kontorpersonale og på andre professionelle miljøer

- på bondegårde

+RWHOPRWHOEHGEUHDNIDVWRJDQGUHEROLJVWUXNWXUHUWLOEUXJIRUJVWHUQH

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med denne vejledning.

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assistance ved skader, som er forårsaget af uegnet emballage ved tilsending til

et autoriseret servicecenter.

124

Farligt for børn

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hvis dette sker under opsyn fra en person, der er ansvarlig for deres sikkerhed,

eller såfremt de er blevet instrueret med hensyn til forsvarlig brug af apparatet og

har forstået de farer, som er forbundet med brugen.

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uden opsyn fra en voksen.

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år

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mulig fare.

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på et sikkert sted. Risiko for indtagelse.

Elektrisk fare

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år.

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HOHNWULVNHVSQGLQJVRPVWnUSnGHQWHNQLVNHSODGHXQGHUNDIIHPDVNLQHQVYD-

UHUWLOGHWORNDOHHOHNWULVNHQHWYUN

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cent, er der risiko for skader og ulykker.

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GHWJRGNHQGWHVHUYLFHFHQWHUHOOHUXQGHUDOOHRPVWQGLJKHGHUDIHQIDJOUWSHU-

VRQPHGWLOVYDUHQGHNYDOL¿NDWLRQHUIRUDWXQGJnHQKYLONHQVRPKHOVWIDUH

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ning!

$SSDUDWHWPnLNNHG\SSHVQHGLNRJHYDQGHWRYHUJUQVHQLYHDXHWGHUHUDQJLYHW

PHG0$;RJGHUHUWU\NWSnPHWDOEHVN\WWHOVHQ

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YnGHHOOHUIXJWLJHKQGHU

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delse.

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kontakten og vent på, at apparatet er kølet af.

125

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$'9$56(/)DUHIRUQHGVW\UWQLQJDIDSSDUDWHWLNRJHEHKROGHUHQ.REODSSDUDWHW

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sikker måde.

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ningsledningen fra stikkontakten.

Andre årsager til eventuelle skader

3URGXNWHWPnLNNHIRUV\QHVYHGKMOSDIHNVWHUQHWLPHUHHOOHUVHSDUDWHIMHUQVW\-

rede systemer.

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9OJHWRPUnGHPHGJRGEHO\VQLQJKYRUGHUHUUHQWRJPHGOHWDGJDQJWLOHQ

stikkontakt.

8QGJnDWKOGHIRUPHJHWYDQGLNRJHEHKROGHUHQ

+ROGDSSDUDWHWXQGHURSV\QQnUVWU¡PPHQHUWLOVOXWWHW

$SSDUDWHWVNDOEHQ\WWHVRJSODFHUHVSnHWVWDELOWXQGHUODJ

$SSDUDWHWPnLNNHEHQ\WWHVKYLVGHWKDUYUHWXGVDWIRUVODJKYLVGHUHUV\QOLJH

WHJQSnVNDGHUHOOHULWLOIOGHDIYDQGONDJHU+YLVGHQHOHNWULVNHOHGQLQJHOOHU

stikket er beskadiget, eller hvis selve apparatet er defekt, må det ikke bruges. Alle

former for reparationer (herunder udskiftning af strømledningen) må kun udføres

af Ariete servicecenteret eller af autoriserede Ariete teknikere. Herved forebyg-

ges enhver risiko.

Bemærkninger vedrørende forbrændinger

5LVLNRIRUIRUEUQGLQJHU$SSDUDWHWVPHNDQLVNHGHOHNRJHEHKROGHUHQGHWYDU-

me vand og posen med fødevaren må ikke berøres i løbet af brug og i minutterne

der følger apparatets slukning. Anvend en varmebestandig tang for at håndtere

posen. Anvend grydelapper eller klude for at håndtere kogebeholderen.

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fjernes til rengøring, er det muligt, at modstanden endnu er varm.

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Advarsel! – skader på materielle dele

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peraturerne som apparatet opnår i løbet af driften. Arbejdsplanen skal bestå af en

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126

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bolet, der er trykt på metalbeskyttelsen, må det ikke anvendes.

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middel (brug aldrig rengøringsmidler som er uegnede til plastik).

23%(9$5%58*6$19,61,1*(1

BESKRIVELSE AF DELENE

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B - Låsetang

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F - Håndtag

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J - Vandets gennemstrømningspumpe

K - Sous vide posens lukkeklemme

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07QGLQJVWDVWRJGULIWVODPSH(

)

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P - Tast til indstilling af temperaturen og af kogetiden (

)

Q - Kogetid

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 SURGXFHQWRJ()PUNH

 PRGHO0RG

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 DEVRUEHUHWHIIHNW:

 JU¡QWVHUYLFHQXPPHU

Ved eventuelle henvendelser til de autoriserede servicecentre skal opgives model og matrikelnummer.

BRUGSANVISNINGER

Ibrugtagning

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tekniske data.

127

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Forberedelse af sous vide posen

Tilbered fødevarerne til kogning allerede krydret og indfør dem i posen (Fig. 2).

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lukket til.

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i posen.

Sous vide poserne med ventil til fødevarer er til salg og de er genanvendelige.

Hvis posen indeholder Áydende dele, luk sn meget luft som muligt ud fra posen og forsegl derefter

posen. Start kogningen omgnende.

Forberedelse af kogebeholderen

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+OGYDQGHWQHGLNRJHEHKROGHUHQ'

et er muligt at bruge lunkent vand, for at gøre tiden til vandets opvarm-

ning kortere.

Advarsel

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rerne også tages i betragtning. Fare for udsivning af vand fra kogebeholderen.

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), der er trykt på apparatets håndtag

)LJ

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NRJHEHKROGHUHQVYJ)LJ

Advarsel

6\PEROHW0$;GHU HUWU\NWSnPHWDOEHVN\WWHOVHQPnLNNHRYHUVNULGHVQnUDSSDUDWHWVWWHVQHGL

vandet.

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på metalbeskyttelsen.

Hvis låsetangen er defekt, må apparatet ikke bruges.

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'ULIWVODPSHQ( ) lyser vedvarende. Apparatet

afventer betjeninger.

Temperaturindstilling

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trykkes ned.

Kogetemperaturen begynder at blinke på displayet

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Indstilling af kogetiden

Tryk på temperaturens og på kogetidens indstillingstast ( ).

Kogetiden begynder at blinke på displayet. Temperaturen lyser vedvarende. 'et er muligt at indstille tiden fra

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'UHMNQDSSHQ2IRUDWLQGVWLOOHNRJHPLQXWWHUQH

Tryk igen på temperaturens og kogetidens indstillingstast ( )0LQXWWHUQHEOLQNHU

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128

Opvarmning af fødevarernes kogevand

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. Apparatet begynder at opvarme kogevandet. I

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temperaturen indstillet af apparatet opnås.

Timeren starter tllingen nnr vandet har nnet den indstillede temperatur.

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blinke.

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Advarsel

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rerne også tages i betragtning. Fare for udsivning af vand fra kogebeholderen.

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tages i betragtning til eventuelle justeringer af kogetiden.

I løbet af kogningen, sørg altid for, at posen altid er overdækket med vand.

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displayet.

For at ændre kogecyklussen

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tast ( ) og hold den trykket ned i 3 sekunder.

Gentag temperaturindstillings og kogetidens indstillingsindgreb.

Afbrydelse af kogecyklussen

For at afbryde kogecyklussen på et hvilket som helst tidspunkt, tryk på temperatursindstillings- og kogetidens

tast ( ) og hold den trykket ned i 3 sekunder.

TILBEREDNINGSTIP

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OQJHUHHUNRJHWLGHQ

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DWPHGI¡UHHQXMYQNRJQLQJ

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Advarsel

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YNVWHQ+YLVGHWLNNHHUPXOLJWRPJnHQGHDWQ\GHI¡GHYDUHQVWSRVHQQHGLYDQGRJLVNOXPSHUIRU

DWVQNHWHPSHUDWXUHQ'et er på denne måde muligt at opbevare fødevaren i køleskabet i nogle dage.

Frugt og grøntsager skal vaskes omhyggeligt.

Temperatur og kogetider til sous vide kogning

I det følgende, de vejledende temperaturer og ideelle kogetider til sous vide stegning ved lav temperatur for

forskellige fødevarer, for at sikre en ideel kogning.

'LVVHWHPSHUDWXUHUHUSHUIHNWHWLO0LGGHOKDYVN¡NNHQHW/DNVHQKDUIHNVHQIRUVNHOOLJNRQVLVWHQVQnUGHQNRJHV

YHG&LIRUKROGWLO&'HWNRPPHUXQGHUDOOHRPVWQGLJKHGHUDQSnGHQSHUVRQOLJHVPDJ

'HWHUGHUIRUDQEHIDOHWDWOVHVnPDQJHN¡NNHQE¡JHUVRPPXOLJWIRUDWOUHRJIRUEHGUHWHNQLNNHQ'HUHIWHU

forsøg på egen hånd og opret din egen temperaturtabel, i henhold til din smag!

129

I det følgende, de ideelle temperaturer og kogetider til sous vide stegning ved lav temperatur:

Kød og indmad temperatur tid

/DPPH¿OHW & PLQXWWHU

2NVHNEHNDOYUDJRXW & WLPHU

Lammeskulder, lammekølle & 4 timer

Spareribs & WLPHU

Brisler & WLPH

6YLQHP¡UEUDG6YLQH¿OHWNDOYHLQGHUOnUHOOHUNDOYH¿OHW & PLQXWWHU

Lammetyndsteg & time og 30

RSUHQVQLQJDIRNVHEU\VWNDVVHFPW\NNHOVH & WLPH

2NVHNRWROHWWHUW\NNHOVHFP & WLPH

*HQQHPVWHJWRNVHE¡IW\NNHOVHFP & WLPH

Vildsvinsbøf & PLQXWWHU

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HIWHUVRXVYLGHNRJQLQJHQIRUDWRSQnHQONNHUNDUDPHOOLVHULQJSnGHP¡YHUVWHGHO

Fjerkræ temperatur tid

Kyllingelår med ben, hel due, kyllingebryst & 2 timer

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Foie gras & PLQXWWHU

Æg & WLPH

Kalkunlår & 2 timer

Andebryst & 40 minutter

Fisk og skaldyr temperatur tid

/DNVWXQ¿VNIRUHO & 20 minutter

+YLG¿VNKDYWDVNHWRUVNV¡WXQJH« & PLQXWWHU

Hummer & 20 minutter

%ONVSUXWWH & 4 timer

Små rejer og rejer & 20 minutter

0DNUHO¿OHWVDUGLQHU & PLQXWWHU

Grøntsager temperatur tid

5RGIUXJWHU & ±WLPHU

*U¡QWVDJHU & ±PLQXWWHU

5¡GEHGHUURHUDUWLVNRNNHUJXOHU¡GGHU«

O¡JE¡QQHUEORPNnODVSDUJHVUWHUDXEHUJLQHU«

7RXQGWDJHOVHUDUWLVNRNNHU&LPLQXWWHURJNDUWRÀHU&LWLPH

130

Frugt temperatur tid

)UXJWEOHUSUHU & PLQXWWHU

$QGUHIUXJWW\SHUDEULNRVHUIHUVNQHUPDQJRIUXJWHUMRUGEUED-

QDQHU«

& 20 minutter

RENGØRING AF APPARATET

Advarsel!

9HGGHQHGHQVWnHQGHIRUPHUIRUUHQJ¡ULQJVNDODSSDUDWHWYUHVOXNNHWRJVWLNNHWVNDOYUHIMHUQHW

fra stikkontakten.

Advarsel!

5HJHOPVVLJYHGOLJHKROGHOVHRJUHQJ¡ULQJEHYDUHURJIDVWKROGHUDSSDUDWHWVHIIHNWLYLWHWLHQOQJHUH

periode. Apparatets dele må aldrig vaskes i opvaskemaskinen. Brug ikke direkte vandstråler.

Advarsel!

Alle rengørings- og vedligeholdelsesindgreb skal foretages når apparatets metalliske dele har opnået

stuetemperaturen.

Rengøring af delene

Vask poserne med et almindeligt vaskemiddel til tallerkner. Skyl godt og vent på, at delene er tørre.

'HWWLOUnGHVDWUHQJ¡UHKnQGWDJHWYHGUHJHOPVVLJHPHOOHPUXPYHGEUXJDIHQVYDPSHOOHUDIHQLNNHW-

sende fugtig klud. Håndtaget må ikke vaskes i opvaskemaskine.

Advarsel!

)DUHIRUIRUEUQGLQJHU9HQWSnDWGHQHOHNWULVNHPRGVWDQGKDURSQnHWVWXHWHPSHUDWXUHQI¡UUHQJ¡-

ringen udføres.

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For at demontere og rengøre metalbeskyttelsen

Advarsel!

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tur.

Stil apparatet i lodret position.

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der er trykt på håndtaget

. Tag metalbeskyttelsen ud.

'HWHUPXOLJWDWYDVNHPHWDOEHVN\WWHOVHQLRSYDVNHPDVNLQHQ

For at samle metalbeskyttelsen

Advarsel!

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RYHUVNULGHV'UHMPHWDOEHVN\WWHOVHQXGHOXNNHQGHQnUGHQHUNRUUHNWNREOHWWLOKnQGWDJHW

Indfør modstanden i metalbeskyttelsen indtil håndtaget. Symbolet med pilen ( ) skal opstilles med symbolet

GHUYLVHUGHQnEQHKQJHOnV(

) der er trykt på håndtaget.

'UHMPHWDOEHVN\WWHOVHQWLOV\PEROHWPHGSLOHQ( )HURSVWLOOHWPHGV\PEROHWGHUYLVHUGHQOXNNHGHKQJHOnV

(

) der er trykt på håndtaget.

Demontering og rengøring af vandcirkulationspumpen

Stil metalbeskyttelsen i lodret position.

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Vandcirkulationspumpen kan vaskes i opvaskemaskine.

131

For at genmontere vandcirkulationspumpen, opstil skruehullet med hullet på metalbeskyttelsen. lås vandcir-

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Advarsel!

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APPARATET SÆTTES UD AF FUNKTION

Hvis apparatet skal tages ude af drift, skal strømkontaktens forsyningsstik frakobles. Hvis kaffemaskinen

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KHQKROGWLOGHJOGHQGHORNDOHORYH

9(-/('1,1*7,/)(-/$)+-/31,1*

Advarsel!

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352%/(0(5 c56$*(5 $)+-/31,1*

Apparatet virker ikke Stikket er ikke tilsluttet

strømkontakten

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Anordningens varmebeskyttelse

er indkoblet.

Frakobl apparatets strømkontakt.

8QRUPDOHYLEUDWLRQHU 0HWDOEHVN\WWHOVHQHUWUXNNHWXG

fra apparatet.

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mod metalbeskyttelsen

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strømkontakt. Brug grydelapper eller klude for at

håndtere kogebeholderen og metalbeskyttelsen.

Saml metalbeskyttelsen, som beskrevet i

DIVQLWWHW5HQJ¡ULQJDIDSSDUDW

Vandets

recirkulationspumpe

danner en hvirvel

For lidt vand i kogebeholderen. 7LOVWYDQGLNRJHEHKROGHUHQ0$;V\PEROHW

der er trykt på metalbeskyttelsen, må ikke

overskrides.

Prøv, at røre vandet rundt med en øseske.

Vandets

recirkulationspumpe

danner bobler

Pumpen indsuger luft. For lidt

vand i kogebeholderen.

7LOVWYDQGLNRJHEHKROGHUHQ0$;V\PEROHW

der er trykt på metalbeskyttelsen, må ikke

overskrides.

((DODUP 'HUPDQJOHUYDQGL

kogebeholderen.

7LOVWYDQGLNRJHEHKROGHUHQ0$;V\PEROHW

der er trykt på metalbeskyttelsen, må ikke

overskrides

Vandet i kogebeholderen

ligger under niveauet, der

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metalbeskyttelsen

7LOVWYDQGLNRJHEHKROGHUHQ0$;V\PEROHW

der er trykt på metalbeskyttelsen, må ikke

overskrides

Vandstrømningen, der er dannet

af recirkulationspumpen, blotter

føleren

Prøv, at røre vandet rundt med en øseske.

7LOVWYDQGLNRJHEHKROGHUHQ0$;V\PEROHW

der er trykt på metalbeskyttelsen, må ikke

overskrides

Apparatet er kortsluttet Ret henvendelse til assistancecentret.

Apparatet er ikke i

stand til at opvarme

vandet

0RGVWDQGHQHUGHIHNW Ret henvendelse til assistancecentret.

ARIETE 180 B-taste Handleiding

Merk: ARIETE

Model: 180 B-taste

Type: Handleiding

PDF downloaden

rapport

in andere talen

français: ARIETE 180 B-taste Manuel utilisateur
español: ARIETE 180 B-taste Manual de usuario
português: ARIETE 180 B-taste Manual do usuário

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