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ENGLISH DEUTSCH FRANÇAIS ESPAÑOL Owner’s Manual Bedienungsanleitung Mode d’emploi Manual de instrucciones EN DE FR ES  SPECIAL MESSAGE SECTION This product utilizes batteries or an external power supply (adapter). DO NOT connect this product to any power supply or adapter other than one described in the manual, on the name plate, or specifically recommended by Yamaha. WARNING: Do not place this product in a position where anyone could walk on, trip over, or roll anything over power or connecting cords of any kind. The use of an extension cord is not recommended! If you must use an extension cord, the minimum wire size for a 25’ cord (or less) is 18 AWG. NOTE: The smaller the AWG number, the larger the current handling capacity. For longer extension cords, consult a local electrician. This product should be used only with the components supplied or; a cart, rack, or stand that is recommended by Yamaha. If a cart, etc., is used, please observe all safety markings and instructions that accompany the accessory product. SPECIFICATIONS SUBJECT TO CHANGE: The information contained in this manual is believed to be correct at the time of printing. However, Yamaha reserves the right to change or modify any of the specifications without notice or obligation to update existing units. This product, either alone or in combination with an amplifier and headphones or speaker/s, may be capable of producing sound levels that could cause permanent hearing loss. DO NOT operate for long periods of time at a high volume level or at a level that is uncomfortable. If you experience any hearing loss or ringing in the ears, you should consult an audiologist. IMPORTANT: The louder the sound, the shorter the time period before damage occurs. Some Yamaha products may have benches and / or accessory mounting fixtures that are either supplied with the product or as optional accessories. Some of these items are designed to be dealer assembled or installed. Please make sure that benches are stable and any optional fixtures (where applicable) are well secured BEFORE using. Benches supplied by Yamaha are designed for seating only. No other uses are recommended. NOTICE: Battery Notice: This product MAY contain a small non-rechargeable battery which (if applicable) is soldered in place. The average life span of this type of battery is approximately five years. When replacement becomes necessary, contact a qualified service representative to perform the replacement. This product may also use “household” type batteries. Some of these may be rechargeable. Make sure that the battery being charged is a rechargeable type and that the charger is intended for the battery being charged. When installing batteries, do not mix batteries with new, or with batteries of a different type. Batteries MUST be installed correctly. Mismatches or incorrect installation may result in overheating and battery case rupture. Warning: Do not attempt to disassemble, or incinerate any battery. Keep all batteries away from children. Dispose of used batteries promptly and as regulated by the laws in your area. Note: Check with any retailer of household type batteries in your area for battery disposal information. Disposal Notice: Should this product become damaged beyond repair, or for some reason its useful life is considered to be at an end, please observe all local, state, and federal regulations that relate to the disposal of products that contain lead, batteries, plastics, etc. If your dealer is unable to assist you, please contact Yamaha directly. NAME PLATE LOCATION: The name plate is located on the bottom of the product. The model number, serial number, power requirements, etc., are located on this plate. You should record the model number, serial number, and the date of purchase in the spaces provided below and retain this manual as a permanent record of your purchase. Service charges incurred due to a lack of knowledge relating to how a function or effect works (when the unit is operating as designed) are not covered by the manufacturer’s warranty, and are therefore the owners responsibility. Please study this manual carefully and consult your dealer before requesting service. Model ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES: Purchase Date Serial No. Yamaha strives to produce products that are both user safe and environmentally friendly. We sincerely believe that our products and the production methods used to produce them, meet these goals. In keeping with both the letter and the spirit of the law, we want you to be aware of the following: 92-BP (bottom) PLEASE KEEP THIS MANUAL  FCC INFORMATION (U.S.A.) 1. IMPORTANT NOTICE: DO NOT MODIFY THIS UNIT! This product, when installed as indicated in the instructions contained in this manual, meets FCC requirements. Modifications not expressly approved by Yamaha may void your authority, granted by the FCC, to use the product. 2. IMPORTANT: When connecting this product to accessories and/ or another product use only high quality shielded cables. Cable/s supplied with this product MUST be used. Follow all installation instructions. Failure to follow instructions could void your FCC authorization to use this product in the USA. 3. NOTE: This product has been tested and found to comply with the requirements listed in FCC Regulations, Part 15 for Class “B” digital devices. Compliance with these requirements provides a reasonable level of assurance that your use of this product in a residential environment will not result in harmful interference with other electronic devices. This equipment generates/uses radio frequencies and, if not installed and used according to the instructions found in the users manual, may cause interference harmful to the operation of other electronic devices. Compliance with FCC regulations does * This applies only to products distributed by YAMAHA CORPORATION OF AMERICA. OBSERVERA! Apparaten kopplas inte ur växelströmskällan (nätet) så länge som den ar ansluten till vägguttaget, även om själva apparaten har stängts av. ADVARSEL: Netspæendingen til dette apparat er IKKE afbrudt, sålæenge netledningen siddr i en stikkontakt, som er t endt — også selvom der or slukket på apparatets afbryder. VAROITUS: Laitteen toisiopiiriin kytketty käyttökytkin ei irroita koko laitetta verkosta. (standby) IMPORTANT NOTICE FOR THE UNITED KINGDOM Connecting the Plug and Cord IMPORTANT. The wires in this mains lead are coloured in accordance with the following code: BLUE : NEUTRAL BROWN : LIVE As the colours of the wires in the mains lead of this apparatus may not correspond with the coloured makings identifying the terminals in your plug proceed as follows: The wire which is coloured BLUE must be connected to the terminal which is marked with the letter N or coloured BLACK. The wire which is coloured BROWN must be connected to the terminal which is marked with the letter L or coloured RED. Making sure that neither core is connected to the earth terminal of the three pin plug. 1 • This applies only to products distributed by Yamaha-Kemble Music (U.K.) Ltd. (2 wires) not guarantee that interference will not occur in all installations. If this product is found to be the source of interference, which can be determined by turning the unit “OFF” and “ON”, please try to eliminate the problem by using one of the following measures: Relocate either this product or the device that is being affected by the interference. Utilize power outlets that are on different branch (circuit breaker or fuse) circuits or install AC line filter/s. In the case of radio or TV interference, relocate/reorient the antenna. If the antenna lead-in is 300 ohm ribbon lead, change the lead-in to co-axial type cable. If these corrective measures do not produce satisfactory results, please contact the local retailer authorized to distribute this type of product. If you can not locate the appropriate retailer, please contact Yamaha Corporation of America, Electronic Service Division, 6600 Orangethorpe Ave, Buena Park, CA90620 The above statements apply ONLY to those products distributed by Yamaha Corporation of America or its subsidiaries. (class B)  PRECAUTIONS PLEASE READ CAREFULLY BEFORE PROCEEDING * Please keep this manual in a safe place for future reference. WARNING Always follow the basic precautions listed below to avoid the possibility of serious injury or even death from electrical shock, short-circuiting, damages, fire or other hazards. These precautions include, but are not limited to, the following: ENGLISH Power supply/AC power adaptor Water warning • Only use the voltage specified as correct for the instrument. The required voltage is printed on the name plate of the instrument. • Use the specified adaptor (PA-5D, PA-150 or an equivalent recommended by Yamaha) only. Using the wrong adaptor can result in damage to the instrument or overheating. • Check the electric plug periodically and remove any dirt or dust which may have accumulated on it. • Do not place the AC adaptor cord near heat sources such as heaters or radiators, and do not excessively bend or otherwise damage the cord, place heavy objects on it, or place it in a position where anyone could walk on, trip over, or roll anything over it. • Do not expose the instrument to rain, use it near water or in damp or wet conditions, or place containers on it containing liquids which might spill into any openings. If any liquid such as water seeps into the instrument, turn off the power immediately and unplug the power cord from the AC outlet. Then have the instrument inspected by qualified Yamaha service personnel. • Never insert or remove an electric plug with wet hands. Fire warning • Do not put burning items, such as candles, on the unit. A burning item may fall over and cause a fire. If you notice any abnormality Do not open • Do not open the instrument or attempt to disassemble the internal parts or modify them in any way. The instrument contains no user-serviceable parts. If it should appear to be malfunctioning, discontinue use immediately and have it inspected by qualified Yamaha service personnel. • If the AC adaptor cord or plug becomes frayed or damaged, or if there is a sudden loss of sound during use of the instrument, or if any unusual smells or smoke should appear to be caused by it, immediately turn off the power switch, disconnect the adaptor plug from the outlet, and have the instrument inspected by qualified Yamaha service personnel. CAUTION Always follow the basic precautions listed below to avoid the possibility of physical injury to you or others, or damage to the instrument or other property. These precautions include, but are not limited to, the following: Power supply/AC power adaptor • When removing the electric plug from the instrument or an outlet, always hold the plug itself and not the cord. • Unplug the AC power adaptor when not using the instrument, or during electrical storms. • Do not connect the instrument to an electrical outlet using a multiple-connector. Doing so can result in lower sound quality, or possibly cause overheating in the outlet. Location • Do not expose the instrument to excessive dust or vibrations, or extreme cold or heat (such as in direct sunlight, near a heater, or in a car during the day) to prevent the possibility of panel disfiguration or damage to the internal components. • Do not place the instrument in an unstable position where it might accidentally fall over. • Before moving the instrument, remove all connected adaptor and other cables. • When setting up the product, make sure that the AC outlet you are using is easily accessible. If some trouble or malfunction occurs, immediately turn off the power switch and disconnect the plug from the outlet. Even when the power switch is turned off, electricity is still flowing to the product at the minimum level. When you are not using the product for a long time, make sure to unplug the power cord from the wall AC outlet. • Use only the stand specified for the instrument. When attaching the stand or rack, use the provided screws only. Failure to do so could cause damage to the internal components or result in the instrument falling over. • Do not use the instrument in the vicinity of a TV, radio, stereo equipment, mobile phone, or other electric devices. Otherwise, the instrument, TV, or radio may generate noise. 4 P-85 Owner’s Manual 2 (3)-11 1/2  Connections Handling caution • Before connecting the instrument to other electronic components, turn off the power for all components. Before turning the power on or off for all components, set all volume levels to minimum. Also, be sure to set the volumes of all components at their minimum levels and gradually raise the volume controls while playing the instrument to set the desired listening level. • Do not insert a finger or hand in any gaps on the instrument. • Never insert or drop paper, metallic, or other objects into the gaps on the panel or keyboard. If this happens, turn off the power immediately and unplug the power cord from the AC outlet. Then have the instrument inspected by qualified Yamaha service personnel. • Do not place vinyl, plastic or rubber objects on the instrument, since this might discolor the panel or keyboard. Maintenance • When cleaning the instrument, use a soft, dry cloth. Do not use paint thinners, solvents, cleaning fluids, or chemical-impregnated wiping cloths. • Do not rest your weight on, or place heavy objects on the instrument, and do not use excessive force on the buttons, switches or connectors. Saving data Saving and backing up your data • Some data will be saved to internal memory of the instrument. The data is maintained even when the power is turned off. Saved data may be lost due to malfunction or incorrect operation. Save important data to a computer (page 27). ENGLISH • Do not use the instrument/device or headphones for a long period of time at a high or uncomfortable volume level, since this can cause permanent hearing loss. If you experience any hearing loss or ringing in the ears, consult a physician. Yamaha cannot be held responsible for damage caused by improper use or modifications to the instrument, or data that is lost or destroyed. Always turn the power off when the instrument is not in use. 3 Even when the power switch is in the “STANDBY” position, electricity is still flowing to the instrument at the minimum level. When you are not using the instrument for a long time, make sure you unplug the AC power adaptor from the wall AC outlet. (3)-11 2/2 P-85 Owner’s Manual 5  Introduction ENGLISH Thank you for purchasing the Yamaha P-85/P-85S! We recommend that you read this manual carefully so that you can fully take advantage of the advanced and convenient functions of the P-85/P-85S. We also recommend that you keep this manual in a safe and handy place for future reference. Main Features Graded Hammer Standard Keyboard Thanks to our experience as the world’s leading manufacturer of acoustic pianos, we’ve developed a keyboard with action that’s virtually indistinguishable from the real thing. Just as on a traditional acoustic piano, the keys of the lower notes have a heavier touch, while the higher ones are more responsive to lighter playing. The keyboard’s sensitivity can even be adjusted to match your playing style. This Graded Hammer technology also enables the P-85 to provide authentic touch in a lightweight instrument. AWM Stereo Sampling The Yamaha P-85 offers unmatched sonic realism and natural grand-piano type playability as well as Yamaha’s original “AWM Stereo Sampling” tone-generation technology for rich, musical voices. In particular, the Grand Piano 1 and 2 voices feature samples painstakingly recorded from a full concert grand piano, while the Electric Piano 1 and 2 voice features multiple samples for different velocities (Dynamic Sampling); in other words, it uses different samples depending on the strength of your playing. 4 6 P-85 Owner’s Manual  About this Owner’s Manual The documentation for this instrument includes: Owner’s Manual (this document), Quick Operation Guide, and Data List. Owner’s Manual ● Introduction (page 6): Please read this section first. ● Reference (page 14): This section explains how to make detailed settings for the instrument’s various functions. ENGLISH ● Appendix (page 34): This section features a variety of essential, detailed information on the instrument. Quick Operation Guide This explains the button/key assignments of the instrument and how to use them. Data List The Data List contains MIDI related information. The Data List is available for downloading from the Yamaha Manual Library. Yamaha Manual Library http://www.yamaha.co.jp/manual/ * The illustrations as shown in this owner’s manual are for instructional purposes only, and may appear somewhat different from those on your instrument. * Copying of the commercially available musical data including but not limited to MIDI data and/or audio data is strictly prohibited except for your personal use. * For the sake of simplicity, both models P-85 and P-85S are hereafter referred to in this Owner’s Manual as P-85. This product incorporates and bundles computer programs and contents in which Yamaha owns copyrights or with respect to which it has license to use others’ copyrights. Such copyrighted materials include, without limitation, all computer software, style files, MIDI files, WAVE data, musical scores and sound recordings. Any unauthorized use of such programs and contents outside of personal use is not permitted under relevant laws. Any violation of copyright has legal consequences. DON’T MAKE, DISTRIBUTE OR USE ILLEGAL COPIES. • The company names and product names in this Owner’s Manual are the trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies. Accessories • Owner’s Manual This manual contains complete instructions for operating your instrument. • Quick Operation Guide • Music Rest • Pedal (FC5) • AC Power Adaptor (PA-5D, PA-150 or an equivalent*) 5 * May not be included depending on your particular area. Please check with your Yamaha dealer. P-85 Owner’s Manual 7  Table of Contents ENGLISH Introduction Main Features...............................................................................................6 About this Owner’s Manual .........................................................................7 Accessories ...................................................................................................7 Application Index .........................................................................................9 Panel Controls and Terminals....................................................................10 Before Using...............................................................................................11 Turning the Power On ................................................................................................ 11 Setting the Volume ...................................................................................................... 11 Using the Pedal ............................................................................................................ 12 Using Headphones ...................................................................................................... 13 Music Rest.................................................................................................................... 13 Reference Listening to the Demo Songs ....................................................................14 Listening to the Piano Preset Songs..........................................................15 Using the Metronome................................................................................16 Selecting & Playing Voices.........................................................................18 Selecting Voices ........................................................................................................... 18 Combining Voices (Dual)........................................................................................... 19 Adding Variations to the Sound – Reverb ................................................................. 20 Transposition............................................................................................................... 21 Fine tuning of the Pitch............................................................................................... 21 Touch Sensitivity ......................................................................................................... 22 Recording Your Performance ....................................................................23 Recording a performance............................................................................................ 23 Play back the recorded performance .......................................................................... 24 Changing the Initial Settings (Data recorded at the beginning of a song) ............... 25 Connecting MIDI Instruments ...................................................................26 Connecting MIDI [IN] [OUT] terminals .................................................................. 26 MIDI Capabilities ........................................................................................................ 26 Connecting a Personal Computer .............................................................................. 27 Transferring Data between the Computer and the Instrument................................ 27 MIDI Functions ...........................................................................................28 MIDI Transmit/Receive Channel Selection ............................................................... 28 Local Control ON/OFF ............................................................................................... 28 Program Change ON/OFF .......................................................................................... 29 Control Change ON/OFF ........................................................................................... 30 Troubleshooting.........................................................................................31 Optional Equipment...................................................................................31 Index...........................................................................................................32 Appendix Preset Song List..........................................................................................34 Specifications .............................................................................................35 6 8 P-85 Owner’s Manual  Application Index Use this index to find reference pages that may be helpful for your particular application and situation. Listening Listening to demo songs with different voices.....................................................................Listening to the Demo Songs on page 14 Listening to piano preset songs ..................................................................................Listening to the Piano Preset Songs on page 15 Using the sustain pedal ............................................................................................................................... Using the Pedal on page 12 Changing the key of the P-85 to facilitate playing in difficult/unfamiliar key signatures.......................... Transposition on page 21 Fine tuning the pitch of the entire instrument when you play the instrument along with other instruments or CD music .........................................................................................................................................................Fine tuning of the Pitch on page 21 Selecting a touch sensitivity type............................................................................................................. Touch Sensitivity on page 22 Using a built-in metronome............................................................................................................ Using the Metronome on page 16 ENGLISH Playing Changing voices Viewing the list of voices ............................................................................................................................Selecting Voices on page 18 Simulating a concert hall ..................................................................................Adding Variations to the Sound – Reverb on page 20 Combining two voices ............................................................................................................... Combining Voices (Dual) on page 19 Recording Recording your performance................................................................................................Recording Your Performance on page 23 Connecting the P-85 to other devices 7 What is MIDI? ..................................................................................................................................................About MIDI on page 26 Connecting a computer ................................................................................................ Connecting a Personal Computer on page 27 P-85 Owner’s Manual 9  Panel Controls and Terminals Panel Controls and Terminals 1 2 4 5 7 ENGLISH 6 3 8 9 ) Shows the jacks and terminals as seen when viewed from the rear of the instrument. ! @ Shows the jacks and terminals as seen when viewed from the rear of the instrument. # 1 [STANDBY/ON] switch ................ page 11 For turning the power on or off. 2 [MASTER VOLUME] slider ........... page 11 For adjusting the volume level of the entire sound. 3 [DEMO/SONG] button .........pages 14, 15 For playing the demo songs and the piano preset songs. 4 SELECT [Q] [W]/TEMPO [g] [h] buttons ..............................................pages 14, 15 While playing a voice demo or piano preset song, pressing these buttons lets you select the next or previous song. These buttons can also be used to change the song tempo. 5 [METRONOME] button................ page 16 For using the metronome. 6 [REC] button ................................ page 23 For recording your keyboard performance. 8 VOICE buttons .............................page 18 For selecting voices from 10 internal sounds including Grand Piano 1 and 2. You can also combine two voices and use them together. 9 [PEDAL UNIT] jack........................page 12 For connecting an optional pedal unit (LP-5). ) [DC IN 12V] jack...........................page 11 For connecting the power adaptor. ! MIDI [IN] [OUT] terminals ...........page 26 For connecting external MIDI devices, allowing the use of various MIDI functions. @ [SUSTAIN] jack .............................page 12 For connecting an included pedal (FC5), optional FC3 foot pedal or FC4 foot switch. # [PHONES] jack..............................page 13 For connecting a set of standard stereo headphones, allowing private practice. 7 [PLAY] button .............................. page 24 10 P-85 Owner’s Manual 8 For playing back the recorded performance.  Before Using Before Using Turning the Power On 1. Connect the AC adaptor to the power supply jack. 1. WARNING Use ONLY a Yamaha PA-5D/PA-150 AC Power Adaptor (or other adaptor specifically recommended by Yamaha) to power your instrument from the AC mains. The use of other adaptors may result in irreparable damage to both the adaptor and the P-85. 2. AC outlet Adaptor ENGLISH 2. Plug the AC adaptor into an AC outlet. CAUTION Unplug the AC Power Adaptor when not using the instrument, or during electrical storms. 3. 3. Press the [STANDBY/ON] switch to turn on the power. The power indicator located to the left of the [STANDBY/ON] switch lights up. Pressing the switch again turns the power off. CAUTION Even when the instrument is turned off, electricity is still flowing to the instrument at the minimum level. When you are not using the instrument for a long time, make sure you unplug the AC power adaptor from the wall AC outlet. Setting the Volume Initially set the [MASTER VOLUME] slider about halfway between the “MIN” and “MAX” settings. Then, when you start playing, re-adjust the [MASTER VOLUME] slider to the most comfortable listening level. MASTER VOLUME: The volume level of the entire keyboard sound The level decreases. The level increases. 9 TERMINOLOGY P-85 Owner’s Manual 11  Before Using Using the Pedal ENGLISH [SUSTAIN] jack This jack is for connecting the included pedal (FC5). The pedal functions in the same way as a damper pedal on an acoustic piano. Connect an optional pedal to this jack and press the pedal to sustain the sound. An optional FC3 foot pedal or FC4 foot switch can also be connected to this jack. Do not press the footswitch while turning the power on. Doing this changes the recognized polarity of the footswitch, resulting in reversed footswitch operation. If you connect an optional pedal of FC3, the half pedal function* can be used. FC5 * half pedal function While you playing the piano with SUSTAIN and if you need to delete the cloudy sound, release the foot from pedal to half position. [PEDAL UNIT] jack This jack is for connecting an optional LP-5 pedal unit. When connecting the pedal unit, make sure to also assemble the unit on an optional keyboard stand (L-85/L-85S). NOTE Make sure that power is OFF when connecting or disconnecting the pedal. L-85/L-85S (optional) LP-5 (optional) Pedal Unit Functions The optional pedal unit has three foot pedals that produce a range of expressive effects similar to those produced by the pedals on an acoustic piano. Damper (Right) Pedal The damper pedal functions in the same way as a damper pedal on an acoustic piano. When the damper pedal is pressed, notes sustain longer. Releasing the pedal immediately stops (damps) any sustained notes. When you select the GRAND PIANO 1 voice on the P-85, pressing the damper pedal activates the instrument’s special “Sustain Samples” to accurately recreate the unique resonance of an acoustic grand piano’s soundboard and strings. A “half-pedal” effect lets you use the damper pedal to create partial sustain effects, depending on how far down you press the pedal. Sostenuto (Center) Pedal If you play a note or chord on the keyboard and press the sostenuto pedal while the note(s) are held, those notes will sustain as long as you hold the pedal (as if the damper pedal had been pressed) but all subsequently played notes will not be sustained. This makes it possible to sustain a chord, for example, while other notes are played “staccato.” Soft (Left) Pedal The soft pedal reduces the volume and slightly changes the timbre of notes played while the pedal is pressed. The soft pedal will not affect notes that are already playing when it is pressed. When you press the damper pedal here, the notes you play before you release the pedal have a longer sustain. When you press the sostenuto pedal here while holding the note, the note will sustain as long as you hold the pedal. 10 12 P-85 Owner’s Manual  Before Using Using Headphones Connect a set of headphones to one of the [PHONES] jacks. Two [PHONES] jacks are provided. You can connect two sets of standard stereo headphones. (If you are using only one set of headphones, you can plug them into either jack.) CAUTION Music Rest The P-85 includes a music rest that can be attached to the instrument by inserting it into the slot at the top of the control panel. ENGLISH To protect your hearing, avoid listening to the P-85 at a high volume level for long periods of time. 11 Speakers are built into the instrument at the bottom. Though you can enjoy playing the instrument even when putting it on a desk or table, we recommend that you use an optional keyboard stand for better sound. P-85 Owner’s Manual 13  Reference Listening to the Demo Songs Listening to the Demo Songs Demo songs are provided that effectively demonstrate each of the voices. 1. Press the [STANDBY/ON] switch NOTE to turn the power on. Refer to the voice list on page 18 for more information on the characteristics of each preset voice. ENGLISH When the power is turned ON, the power indicator located to the left of the [STANDBY/ON] switch lights up. NOTE 2. Adjust the volume. The demo songs will not be transmitted via MIDI. Initially set the [MASTER VOLUME] slider about half way between the “MIN” and “MAX” settings. Then, when you start playing, re-adjust the [MASTER VOLUME] slider to the most comfortable listening level. 3. While holding down the [DEMO/SONG] button, press one of the voice buttons to listen to the demo songs. The demo song will start. Demo songs provided for each voice will play back in sequence until you press the [DEMO/SONG] button. NOTE Simply by pressing the [DEMO/ SONG] button, you can start the GRAND PIANO 1 demo song and the other demo songs provided for each voice will play back in sequence. Changing a Demo Song You can change to another demo song during playback by pressing the SELECT [Q]/[W] button. You can also change to another demo song during playback by pressing any one of the voice buttons. While holding down the [METRONOME] button, use the TEMPO [g]/[h] buttons to change the playback tempo. Demo Song List Voice Name Title Composer HARPSICHORD 1 Gavotte J.S. Bach HARPSICHORD 2 Invention No. 1 J.S. Bach • The demonstration pieces listed above are short rearranged excerpts of the original compositions. • All other songs are original (© 2007 Yamaha Corporation). 4. Press the [DEMO/SONG] button to stop the voice demo. 12 14 P-85 Owner’s Manual  Listening to the Piano Preset Songs Listening to the Piano Preset Songs The P-85 provides performance data for piano songs as well as voice demo songs, for your listening pleasure. 1. While holding down the [DEMO/SONG] button, The number of each piano preset song is assigned to the C2–C#6 keys. Refer to the Quick Operation Guide for details on key assignments. The preset songs will play back consecutively in sequence until you press the [DEMO/SONG] button. C#6 NOTE The Preset Song List appears on page 34. ENGLISH press one of the C2–C##6 keys to select a song to play back. TERMINOLOGY Song: On the P-85, performance data is called a “Song.” This includes demonstration tunes and piano preset tunes. Preset: Preset Data supplied with the internal memory of the P-85 shipped from the factory. NOTE C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 You can play the keyboard along with the preset song. You can change the voice playing on the keyboard. NOTE Press the SELECT [Q] or [W] button to change to the next piano song. When you select a different song (or a different song is selected during chained playback), an appropriate reverb type will be selected accordingly. NOTE While holding down the [METRONOME] button, use the TEMPO [g]/[h] buttons to change the playback tempo. The piano preset songs are not transmitted via MIDI. 2. Press the [DEMO/SONG] button to stop playback. 13 To continue playing other songs, see step 1 above. P-85 Owner’s Manual 15  Using the Metronome Using the Metronome This instrument features a built-in metronome (a device that keeps an accurate tempo) that is convenient for practicing. 1. Press the [METRONOME] button to turn on the metronome. Start the metronome. ENGLISH Determine the time signature While holding down the [METRONOME] button, press one of the A0–D1 keys. The first beat is accented with a bell sound and the rest with clicks. Default set is 0/4 (A0). In this setting, clicks sound in all beats. C0 A0 Key A0 A#0 B0 C1 C#1 D1 D1 Time signature 0/4 2/4 3/4 4/4 5/4 6/4 TERMINOLOGY The time signature can also be changed by the following operation. While holding down the [METRONOME] button, press one of the voice buttons (GRAND PIANO 1–C.ORGAN 2). 0/4 2/4 3/4 4/4 5/4 Default setting: The “Default setting” refers to the factory setting obtained when you first turn on the power to the P-85. 6/4 Adjust the Tempo The tempo of the metronome and song playback can be set from 32 to 280 beats per minute. A number is assigned to each of the following keys. While holding down the [METRONOME] button, press a sequence of F3–D4 keys to specify a three-digit number. Select a number starting from the left-most digit. For example, to set the tempo “95,” press the F3 (0), D4 (9) and A#3 (5) keys in sequence. F3 D4 14 16 P-85 Owner’s Manual  Using the Metronome Increasing the tempo value in steps of one: While holding down the [METRONOME] button, press the F#4 key. Decreasing the tempo value in steps of one: While holding down the [METRONOME] button, press the E4 key. Increasing the tempo value in steps of ten: While holding down the [METRONOME] button, press the G4 key. Decreasing the tempo value in steps of ten: While holding down the [METRONOME] button, press the D#4 key. ENGLISH Resetting the tempo to default: While holding down the [METRONOME] button, press the F4 key. D#4(-10) F#4(+1) E4(-1) G4(+10) F4 (default) The tempo value can also be changed by the following operation. While holding down the [METRONOME] button, use the TEMPO [g]/[h] button to increase or decrease in single steps. While holding down the [METRONOME] button, press both TEMPO [g]/ [h] buttons simultaneously to restore the default tempo. Adjusting the volume You can change the volume of the metronome sound. While holding down the [METRONOME] button, press one of the A-1–F#0 keys to determine the volume. Pressing a higher key in the key range results in a higher volume, while pressing a lower key results in lower volume. NOTE Metronome volume range: A-1 (1)–F#0 (10) Default setting: D#0 (7) F#0(10) A-1(1) 2. Press the [METRONOME] button 15 to stop the Metronome. P-85 Owner’s Manual 17  Selecting & Playing Voices Selecting & Playing Voices Selecting Voices ENGLISH 1. Press one of the voice buttons. Voice Name Description Grand Piano 1 Recorded samples from a full concert grand piano. Perfect for classical compositions as well as any other style that requires acoustic piano. Grand Piano 2 Clear piano with bright reverb. Good for popular music. E.Piano 1 An electronic piano sound created by FM synthesis. Good for popular music. E.Piano 2 The sound of an electric piano using hammer-struck metallic “tines.” Soft tone when played lightly, and an aggressive tone when played hard. C.Organ 1 This is a typical pipe organ sound (8' + 4' + 2'). Good for sacred music from the Baroque period. C.Organ 2 This is the organ’s full coupler sound, often associated with Bach’s “Toccata and Fugue.” Strings Spacious and large-scale string ensemble. Try combining this voice with piano in DUAL. Harpsichord 1 The definitive instrument for baroque music. Since the strings of a harpsichord are plucked, there is no touch response. Harpsichord 2 Mixes the same voice an octave higher for a more brilliant tone. Vibraphone The sound of a vibraphone played with relatively soft mallets. NOTE To familiarize yourself with the characteristics of the voices, listen to the demo songs for each voice (page 14). TERMINOLOGY Voice: On the P-85, the term “voice” means “instrument sound.” NOTE When you select a voice, an appropriate reverb type will be selected automatically (page 20). 2. Adjust the volume. Re-adjust the [MASTER VOLUME] slider for the most comfortable listening level during your performance. 16 18 P-85 Owner’s Manual  Selecting & Playing Voices Combining Voices (Dual) You can play voices simultaneously across the entire range of the keyboard. In this way, you can combine similar voices to create a thicker sound. 1. Press two voice buttons simultaneously to engage According to the voice button position on the panel, the voice on the left will be designated as Voice 1, and the other will be designated as Voice 2. NOTE Reverb in Dual You can make the following settings for Voices 1 and 2 in Dual: Setting the Octave You can shift the pitch up and down in octave steps for Voice 1 and Voice 2 independently. Depending on which voices you combine in Dual, the combination may sound better if one of the voices is shifted up or down an octave. ENGLISH Dual. The reverb type assigned to Voice 1 will take priority. If the reverb assigned to Voice 1 is set to OFF, the reverb assigned to Voice 2 will be in effect. While holding down the [METRONOME] button, press one of the A4–D5 keys. Voice 1 Voice 2 A4 Voice 1 A4 A#4 B4 -1 0 +1 D5 C5 C#5 D5 Voice 2 -1 0 +1 Setting the Balance You can adjust the volume balance between two voices. For example, you can set one voice as the main voice with a louder setting, and make the other voice softer. While holding down the [METRONOME] button, press one of the F#5–F#6 keys. A setting of “0” produces an equal balance between the two Dual voices. Settings below “0” increase the volume of Voice 2 in relation to Voice 1, and settings above “0” increase the volume of Voice 1 in relation to Voice 2. F#5 (-6) F#6 (+6) C6 (0) 2. Press one of the voice buttons to exit Dual and 17 return to the normal single-voice play. P-85 Owner’s Manual 19  Selecting & Playing Voices Adding Variations to the Sound – Reverb This control enables you to select four different types of reverb effect that add extra depth and expression to the sound to create a realistic acoustic ambience. ENGLISH Key Reverb Type Description G#6 Room This setting adds a continuous reverb effect to the sound, similar to the acoustic reverberation you would hear in a room. A6 Hall1 For a “bigger” reverb sound, use the HALL 1 setting. This effect simulates the natural reverberation of a small-size concert hall. A#6 Hall2 For a truly spacious reverb sound, use the HALL 2 setting. This effect simulates the natural reverberation of a large concert hall. B6 Stage Simulates the reverb of a stage environment. C7 Off No effect is applied. Selecting a Reverb Type While holding down the [METRONOME] button, press one of the G#6–C7 keys to select a reverb type. G#6 C7 Adjusting Reverb Depth While holding down the [METRONOME] button, press one of the F1–C#3 keys to adjust the reverb depth for the selected voice. C#3: depth 20 F1: depth 0 NOTE Reverb depth range: 0 (no effect)– 20 (maximum depth) D3 The depth value increases as you press higher keys. While holding down the [METRONOME] button, press the D3 key to set the reverb to the depth most suitable for the selected voice. NOTE The default reverb type (including OFF) and depth settings are different for each voice. 18 20 P-85 Owner’s Manual  Selecting & Playing Voices Transposition The Transpose function makes it possible to shift the pitch of the entire keyboard up or down in semitone intervals to facilitate playing in difficult key signatures, and to let you easily match the pitch of the keyboard to the range of a singer or other instruments. For example, if you set the transposition amount to “+5,” playing key C produces pitch F. In this way, you can play a song as though it were in C major, and the P-85 will transpose it to the key of F. Setting the amount of transposition While holding down the [DEMO/SONG] and [METRONOME] buttons, press one of the F#2–F#3 keys to set the desired amount of transposition. -6 -4 -2 F#3 +1 +3 ENGLISH F#2 TERMINOLOGY Transpose: Changing the key signature. On the P-85, transposing shifts the pitch of the entire keyboard. +6 -5 -3 -1 0 +2 +4 +5 To transpose the pitch down (in semitone steps) While holding down the [DEMO/SONG] and [METRONOME] buttons, press any key between F#2 and B2. To transpose the pitch up (in semitone steps) While holding down the [DEMO/SONG] and [METRONOME] buttons, press any key between C#3 and F#3. NOTE Transposition range: F#2 (-6 semitones)– C3 (normal pitch)– F#3 (+6 semitones) To restore the normal pitch While holding down the [DEMO/SONG] and [METRONOME] buttons, press the C3 key. Fine tuning of the Pitch You can fine tune the pitch of the entire instrument. This function is useful when you play the P-85 along with other instruments or CD music. Setting the Pitch To raise the pitch in about 1cent steps (100 cents = 1 semitone): Hold down the A-1, B-1 and C0 keys simultaneously and press any key between C3 and B3. To lower the pitch NOTE Setting range: -65–+65 cents A-1 C0 B-1 C1 C2 C3 B3 C1 C2 C3 B3 C#0 in about 1cent steps (100 cents = 1 semitone): Hold down the A-1, B-1 and C#0 keys simultaneously and press any key between C3 and B3. 19 To restore standard pitch: Hold down the A-1, B-1, C0 and C#0 keys simultaneously and press any key between C3 and B3. A-1 B-1 TERMINOLOGY Default setting: The “Default setting” refers to the factory setting obtained when you first turn on the power to the P-85. C#0 A-1 C0 B-1 The default setting (0 cent) is A3=440Hz. In the 440Hz region, 1Hz=approximately 4 cents. Pressing the key 8 times for example, will set A3 at approximately 442Hz. C1 C2 C3 B3 P-85 Owner’s Manual 21  Selecting & Playing Voices Touch Sensitivity You can adjust the volume level that changes depending on how fast or strong you hit the keys. The following four settings are available. ENGLISH Key Touch Sensitivity Description A6 FIXED The volume level does not change at all regardless of whether you play the keyboard soft or hard. A#6 SOFT The volume level does not change much when you play the keyboard soft or hard. B6 MEDIUM This is the standard piano touch response (default setting). C7 HARD The volume level changes very widely from pianissimo to fortissimo to facilitate dynamic and dramatic expression. You have to hit the keys hard to produce a loud sound. Setting the Touch Sensitivity Type While holding down the [DEMO/SONG] button and the [METRONOME] button, press one of the A6–C7 keys to select the desired touch sensitivity. NOTE The touch sensitivity settings may have little or no effect with C.ORGAN 1, 2 and Harpsichord 1, 2 voices that are not normally responsive to keyboard dynamics. Default setting: B6 A6 C7 20 22 P-85 Owner’s Manual  Recording Your Performance Recording Your Performance The ability to record and play back what you’ve played on the P-85 keyboard can be an effective practice aid. The P-85’s Song Recorder allows the recording of one User song. TERMINOLOGY ENGLISH Recording vs. Saving: The format of performance data recorded on a cassette tape differs from that of data recorded on the P-85. A cassette tape records audio signals. The P-85 “saves” information regarding note timing, voices, and a tempo value, but not audio signals. When you play back recorded songs, the P-85 produces sound based on the saved information. Therefore, recording on the P-85 may be more accurately called “saving information.” However, this book often uses the word “recording” because it seems to make more sense. Recording a performance 1. Make all the initial settings. Before you begin to record, select the voice you want to record (or voices if you will be using Dual mode). Make any other desired settings (reverb, tempo, etc.) as well. You might also want to set the volume. You can also adjust the playback volume using the [MASTER VOLUME] slider. 2. Press the [REC] button to engage Record Ready mode. The [REC] lamp will flash. You can turn on the metronome in this step, and adjust the tempo by using the TEMPO [g]/[h] buttons. (Range: 32–280) Record Ready mode can be disengaged before recording by pressing the [REC] button again. 3. Start recording. When the instrument is playing back a demo song or preset song, Record mode cannot be engaged. NOTE Recording capacity P-85 can record up to 65KB (approximately 11,000 notes). NOTE If the metronome was on when you started recording, you’ll be able to keep time with the metronome while recording, but the metronome sound will not be recorded. NOTE For more recording information, see page 24. 21 Recording will begin automatically as soon as you play a note on the keyboard or press the [PLAY] button. The [REC] lamp will light, and the [PLAY] lamp flashes at the current tempo while recording. NOTE P-85 Owner’s Manual 23  Recording Your Performance 4. Press either [REC] or [PLAY] button to stop recording. When recording is stopped, the [REC] lamp and the [PLAY] lamp flash to indicate that the recorded data is being saved to the instrument automatically. After the data is saved, the [REC] lamp will turn off and the [PLAY] lamp will light. CAUTION Do not turn off the power of the instrument when the lamps are flashing. Doing so may prevent saving of the song data which you have recorded. ENGLISH The user song recorder records the following data: Data in addition to the notes and voices you play is recorded. • Notes played • Voice selection • Pedal (Sustain/Soft/Sostenuto) • Reverb depth • Dual mode voices • Dual balance • Dual octave shift • Tempo • Reverb type (including OFF) NOTE Both the [REC] lamp and the [PLAY] lamp will begin to flash when the recorder memory is almost full. If the memory becomes full, recording will stop automatically. (All recorded data up to that point will be retained.) NOTE You can save the recorded data to a computer. You can also load the recorded data back from a computer and play it back on this instrument (page 27). Play back the recorded performance Press the [PLAY] button to play back the recorded performance. To stop playback in the middle of a song, press the [PLAY] button again. While holding down the [METRONOME] button, use the TEMPO [g]/[h] buttons to change the playback tempo. NOTE Pressing the [REC] button to start recording, then pressing the [PLAY] button to stop recording will erase all previously- recorded data. NOTE You cannot re-record in the middle of a song. 22 24 P-85 Owner’s Manual  Recording Your Performance Changing the Initial Settings (Data recorded at the beginning of a song) The initial settings (data recorded at the beginning of a song) can be changed after the recording. For example, after recording, you can change the voice to create a different ambience or adjust the song tempo to your taste. You can change the following initial settings. ENGLISH • Voice selection • Dual mode voices • Sustain/soft pedal depth • Tempo 1. Press the [REC] button to engage Record Ready mode. The [REC] lamp will flash. 2. Change the settings via the panel controls. For example, if you wish to change the recorded voice from [E.PIANO 1] to [E.PIANO 2], press the [E.PIANO 2] button. When you wish to change the damper/soft pedal depth, press and hold the pedal. Be careful not to press the [PLAY] button or a key on the keyboard, either of which will start recording and erase all previously-recorded data on the selected part. 3. Press the [REC] button to exit Record mode. 23 Be careful not to press the [PLAY] button or a key on the keyboard, either of which will start recording and erase all previously-recorded data. P-85 Owner’s Manual 25  Connecting MIDI Instruments Connecting MIDI Instruments The P-85 features MIDI IN/OUT terminals, allowing you to connect the P-85 to other instruments and devices—including computers—and take advantage of the various performance and recording capabilities in MIDI applications. Connecting MIDI [IN] [OUT] terminals ENGLISH MIDI [IN] [OUT] terminals NOTE Use MIDI cables to connect external MIDI devices to these connectors. About MIDI MIDI (Musical Instrument Digital Interface) is a standard format for data transmission/reception. It enables the transfer of performance data and commands between MIDI devices and personal computers. Using MIDI, you can control a connected MIDI device from the P-85, or control the P-85 from a connected MIDI device or computer. Since MIDI data that can be transmitted or received varies depending on the type of MIDI device, check the “MIDI Implementation Chart” to find out what MIDI data and commands your devices can transmit or receive. The MIDI Implementation Chart is included in the Data List, which can be found at the Yamaha website (See page 7). MIDI Capabilities MIDI functions enable you to transfer performance data between MIDI devices. CAUTION Before connecting the instrument to other electronic components, turn off the power of all the components. ● Transferring performance data to and from another MIDI device MIDI [OUT] terminal MIDI [IN] terminal MIDI cables (optional) MIDI [OUT] terminal Instrument MIDI [IN] terminal NOTE You cannot transmit the voice demo songs and the piano preset songs from the P-85 to another MIDI device. For MIDI connections, use a standard (optional) MIDI cable, available at most musical instrument stores. MIDI device ● Transferring MIDI data to and from a computer MIDI [IN] terminal MIDI [OUT] terminal USB terminal Computer Instrument USB-MIDI interface (optional) 24 26 P-85 Owner’s Manual  Connecting MIDI Instruments Connecting a Personal Computer By connecting a computer to the MIDI terminals, you can transfer data between the P-85 and the computer via MIDI. CAUTION NOTE Connecting the USB port on the computer to the P-85 via an optional USB-MIDI interface (such as the Yamaha UX16) Use a USB-MIDI interface device to connect the USB port on your computer to the P85’s MIDI terminals. You must install the USB-MIDI interface (such as the UX16) driver. For more information, refer to the user’s manual that came with the USB-MIDI interface device. MIDI [IN] terminal MIDI [OUT] terminal When the P-85 is used as a tone module, performance data with voices that are not found on the P-85 will not be played correctly. NOTE You must install a software application on the computer to be able to transfer MIDI data between the P-85 and a computer. ENGLISH When connecting the P-85 to a computer, first turn off the power to both the P-85 and the computer before connecting any cables. After making connections, turn on the power to the computer first, then to the P-85. USB terminal Computer Instrument USB-MIDI interface (optional) Transferring Data between the Computer and the Instrument You can save backup data of this instrument, such as recorded songs, etc., to a computer, as well as load the saved data back to the instrument from the computer. To transfer the backup data, you must first download Musicsoft Downloader (free software) from Yamaha website at the following URL, and install it on your computer. http://music.yamaha.com/download/ Please visit the URL above to get the information on the computer system requirement for Musicsoft Downloader. For more information on transferring data, please refer to “Transferring Data Between the Computer and Instrument (for unprotected data)” in the Help file that came with Musicsoft Downloader. CAUTION Do not turn off the power to this instrument or unplug the instrument during data transmission. Otherwise, the data being transmitted will not be saved. Furthermore, flash memory operation may become unstable, causing the entire memory to be erased when you turn the power to the instrument on or off. CAUTION Do not rename the backup file on the computer. If you do so, it will not be recognized when transferred to the instrument. Initializing the settings Turn off the power to the instrument. Then turn the power on while holding the C7 key (right-most key on the keyboard). When you initialize the settings, all data will be initialized and reset to the factory default settings. CAUTION 25 Do not turn off the power to this instrument while it is initializing the data in its internal memory (that is, while the [REC] and [PLAY] button indicators are flashing). NOTE Backup Data The following data will be stored in flash memory on this instrument. This data will be kept after you turn off the power to the instrument. • Metronome volume • Metronome tempo • Touch sensitivity • Tuning • Recorded performance data NOTE The backup data file is automatically named “NPP88.BUP”. NOTE Keep in mind that the [REC] and [PLAY] indicators are lit when Musicsoft Downloader is being used. NOTE Before you use this instrument, close the Musicsoft Downloader window and quit the application. NOTE If this instrument somehow becomes disabled or malfunctions, turn off the power to the instrument, then perform the initialization procedure. P-85 Owner’s Manual 27  MIDI Functions MIDI Functions You can make detailed adjustments to MIDI settings. MIDI Transmit/Receive Channel Selection ENGLISH In any MIDI control setup, the MIDI channels of the transmitting and receiving devices must be matched for proper data transfer. This parameter enables you to specify the channel on which the P-85 transmits or receives MIDI data. Setting the Transmit Channel While holding down the [DEMO/SONG] and [METRONOME] buttons, press one of the C1–E2 keys. NOTE In Dual, Voice 1 data is transmitted on its specified channel and Voice 2 data is transmitted on the next greater channel number relative to the specified channel. In this case, no data is transmitted if the transmit channel is set to “OFF.” ALL: Setting the Receive Channel While holding down the [DEMO/SONG] and [METRONOME] buttons, press one of the C4–F5 keys. E2 F5 “Multi-timbre” Receive. This allows simultaneous reception of different parts on all 16 MIDI channels, enabling the P-85 to play multi-channel song data received from a music computer or sequencer. 1+2: C1 2 4 7 9 11 C4 14 16 2 4 7 9 11 14 16 1 3 5 6 8 10 12 13 15 OFF 1 3 5 6 8 10 12 13 15 1+2 ALL Transmit Channel (C1–E2) Receive Channel (C4–F5) “1+2” Receive. This allows simultaneous reception on channels 1 and 2 only, enabling the P-85 to play 1 and 2 channel song data received from a music computer or sequencer. Program change and other like channel messages received will not affect the P-85’s panel settings or the notes you play on the keyboard. Data for the demo song and piano preset songs cannot be transmitted via MIDI. Local Control ON/OFF “Local Control” refers to the fact that, normally, the P-85 keyboard controls its internal tone generator, allowing the internal voices to be played directly from the keyboard. This situation is “Local Control On,” since the internal tone generator is controlled locally by its own keyboard. Local control can be turned OFF, however, so that the P-85 keyboard does not play the internal voices, but the appropriate MIDI information is still transmitted via the MIDI OUT terminal when notes are played on the keyboard. At the same time, the internal tone generator responds to MIDI information received via the MIDI IN terminal. While holding down the [DEMO/SONG] and [METRONOME] buttons, press the C6 key. Pressing the C6 key repeatedly toggles between Local Control On and Off. Default setting: ON C6 26 28 P-85 Owner’s Manual  MIDI Functions Program Change ON/OFF Normally the P-85 will respond to MIDI program change numbers received from an external keyboard or other MIDI device, causing the same numbered voice to be selected on the corresponding channel (the keyboard voice does not change). The P-85 will normally also send a MIDI program change number whenever one of its voices is selected, causing the same numbered voice or program to be selected on the external MIDI device if the device is set up to receive and respond to MIDI program change numbers. This function makes it possible to cancel program change number reception and transmission so that voices can be selected on the P-85 without affecting the external MIDI device. Default setting: ON ENGLISH While holding down the [DEMO/SONG] and [METRONOME] buttons, press the C#6 key. Pressing the C#6 key repeatedly toggles between Program Change On and Off. C#6 PROGRAM CHANGE Data format: [CnH] -> [ppH] CnH = Program event (n = channel number) ppH = Program change number Voice Name Grand Piano 1 Grand Piano 2 E.Piano 1 E.Piano 2 C.Organ 1 C.Organ 2 Strings Harpsichord 1 Harpsichord 2 Vibraphone MSB 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 LSB 122 112 122 122 123 122 122 122 123 122 P.C.# 1 1 6 5 20 20 49 7 7 12 P.C.# = Program Change number 27 • When program change reception is turned OFF, no program change data is transmitted or received. • When you specify a program change as a number in the range of 0–127, specify a number that is one less than the program change number listed above. For example, to specify program change number 1, you would specify a value of 0. P-85 Owner’s Manual 29  MIDI Functions Control Change ON/OFF ENGLISH Normally the P-85 will respond to MIDI control change data received from an external MIDI device or keyboard, causing the voice on the corresponding channel to be affected by pedal and other “control” settings received from the controlling device (the keyboard voice is not affected). The P85 also transmits MIDI control change information when the pedal or other appropriate controls are operated. This function makes it possible to cancel control change data reception and transmission so that, for example, the P-85’s pedal and other controls can be operated without affecting an external MIDI device. While holding down the [DEMO/SONG] and [METRONOME] buttons, press the D6 key. Pressing the D6 key repeatedly toggles between Control Change On and Off. D6 NOTE For information on control changes that can be used with the P-85, refer to the MIDI Data Format section in the Data List, which can be found at the Yamaha website (See page 7). Default setting: ON 28 30 P-85 Owner’s Manual  Troubleshooting Troubleshooting Problem Possible Cause and Solution The P-85 does not turn on. The P-85 has not been plugged in properly. Securely insert the female plug into the jack on the P-85, and the male plug into a proper AC outlet (page 11). Noise is heard from the speakers or headphones. The noise may be due to interference caused by the use of a mobile phone in close proximity to the P-85. Turn off the mobile phone, or use it further away from the P-85. The Master Volume is set too low; set it to an appropriate level using the [MASTER VOLUME] control (page 11). Make sure a pair of headphones is not connected to the headphones jack (page 13). Make sure that Local Control (page 28) is ON. The pedal has no effect. The pedal cable/plug may not be properly connected. Make sure to securely insert the pedal plug into the SUSTAIN/PEDAL UNIT jack (page 12). ENGLISH The overall volume is low, or no sound is heard. Optional Equipment 29 Foot Pedal (FC3/FC4) Keyboard Stand (L-85/L-85S) Pedal Unit (LP-5) USB-MIDI interface (UX16) Headphones (HPE-150/HPE-30) P-85 Owner’s Manual 31  Index Index B R Backup Data ....................................................................27 [REC] button .................................................................. 23 Recording ........................................................................ 23 C ENGLISH Combining Voices (Dual)...............................................19 Reverb.............................................................................. 20 Connecting a Personal Computer ..................................27 S Control Change ON/OFF ...............................................30 SELECT [Q] [W] buttons........................................... 14, 15 Song ................................................................................. 15 D DC IN 12V.......................................................................11 Specifications................................................................... 35 [STANDBY/ON] switch ................................................. 11 Demo Songs.....................................................................14 Start/stop playback.......................................................... 15 Demo songs ............................................................... 14 Piano Preset Songs .................................................... 15 [DEMO/SONG] button............................................14, 15 [SUSTAIN] jack .............................................................. 12 Default setting .................................................................21 Dual..................................................................................19 T L Local Control ON/OFF...................................................28 TEMPO [g] [h] buttons ........................................ 14, 15 Touch Sensitivity............................................................. 22 Transposition .................................................................. 21 M Troubleshooting.............................................................. 31 [MASTER VOLUME] slider...........................................11 Tuning ➝Fine tuning of the Pitch................................. 21 Metronome......................................................................16 MIDI [IN] [OUT] ...........................................................26 V MIDI terminals................................................................26 Voice ................................................................................ 18 MIDI Transmit/Receive Channel Selection...................28 Volume ............................................................................ 11 Music Rest........................................................................13 Musicsoft Downloader....................................................27 O Optional Equipment .......................................................31 P Panel Controls and Terminals........................................10 [PEDAL UNIT] jack........................................................12 [PHONES] jack ...............................................................13 Piano Preset Songs ....................................................15, 34 [PLAY] button.................................................................24 PRECAUTIONS ............................................................4, 5 Preset songs ➝ Piano Preset Songs ..........................15, 34 Program Change ON/OFF..............................................29 30 32 P-85 Owner’s Manual  31 ENGLISH Memo P-85 Owner’s Manual 33  Appendix Preset Song List / Liste der voreingestellten Songs / Liste des morceaux prédéfinis / Lista de canciones preseleccionadas No. Title Composer 1 Invention No. 1 J.S.Bach 2 Invention No. 8 J.S.Bach 3 Gavotte J.S.Bach 4 Prelude (Wohltemperierte Klavier I No.1) J.S.Bach 5 Menuett G dur BWV.Anh.114 J.S.Bach 6 Le Coucou L-C.Daquin 7 Piano Sonate No.15 K.545 1st mov. W.A.Mozart 8 Turkish March W.A.Mozart 9 Menuett G dur W.A.Mozart 10 Little Serenade J.Haydn 11 Perpetuum mobile C.M.v.Weber 12 Ecossaise L.v.Beethoven 13 Für Elise L.v.Beethoven 14 Marcia alla Turca L.v.Beethoven 15 Piano Sonate op.13 “Pathétique” 2nd mov. L.v.Beethoven 16 Piano Sonate op.27-2 “Mondschein” 1st mov. L.v.Beethoven 17 Piano Sonate op.49-2 1st mov. L.v.Beethoven 18 Impromptu op.90-2 F.P.Schubert 19 Moments Musicaux op.94-3 F.P.Schubert 20 Frühlingslied op.62-2 J.L.F.Mendelssohn 21 Jägerlied op.19b-3 J.L.F.Mendelssohn 22 Fantaisie-Impromptu F.F.Chopin 23 Prelude op.28-15 “Raindrop” F.F.Chopin 24 Etude op.10-5 “Black keys” F.F.Chopin 25 Etude op.10-3 “Chanson de l’adieu” F.F.Chopin 26 Etude op.10-12 “Revolutionary” F.F.Chopin 27 Valse op.64-1 “Petit chien” F.F.Chopin 28 Valse op.64-2 F.F.Chopin 29 Valse op.69-1 “L’adieu” F.F.Chopin 30 Nocturne op.9-2 F.F.Chopin 31 Träumerei R.Schumann 32 Fröhlicher Landmann R.Schumann 33 La prière d’une Vierge T.Badarzewska 34 Dolly’s Dreaming and Awakening T.Oesten 35 Arabesque J.F.Burgmüller 36 Pastorale J.F.Burgmüller 37 La chevaleresque J.F.Burgmüller 38 Liebesträume Nr.3 F.Liszt 39 Blumenlied G.Lange 40 Barcarolle P.I.Tchaikovsky 41 Melody in F A.Rubinstein 42 Humoresque A.Dvorák ˇ 43 Tango (España) I.Albéniz 44 The Entertainer S.Joplin 45 Maple Leaf Rag S.Joplin 46 La Fille aux Cheveux de Lin C.A.Debussy 47 Arabesque 1 C.A.Debussy 48 Clair de lune C.A.Debussy 49 Rêverie C.A.Debussy 50 Golliwog’s Cakewalk C.A.Debussy 122 34 P-85 Owner’s Manual / Bedienungsanleitung / Mode d’emploi / Manual de instrucciones  Specifications / Technische Daten / Caractéristiques techniques / Especificaciones Keyboard Sound Source 88 keys (A-1–C7) AWM Stereo Sampling Polyphony (Max.) 64 Voice Selection 10 Effect Reverb Volume Master Volume Controls Dual, Metronome, Transpose, Tuning, Touch (Hard/Medium/Soft/Fixed) Pedal Demo Songs Recording/Playback MIDI Jacks/Connectors Main Amplifiers Speakers Dimensions (W × D × H) Weight Power Supply Power Consumption Accessories SUSTAIN PEDAL* 10 Voice Demo Songs, 50 Piano Preset Songs one song: 65 KB (approx. 11,000 notes) Local On/Off, Transmit/Recieve channel, Program change On/Off, Control change On/Off MIDI (IN/OUT), PHONES, DC IN 12V, SUSTAIN, PEDAL UNIT 6W+6W (12 cm × 6 cm) × 2 1,326mm × 295mm × 151.5mm [52-3/16" × 11-5/8" × 5-15/16"] 11.6 kg (25 lbs., 9 oz.) Adaptor: PA-5D, PA-150, or an equivalent recommended by Yamaha 20 W Owner’s Manual, Quick Operation Guide, AC Power Adaptor, Pedal (FC5), Music Rest • When an optional FC3 Foot Pedal or an optional LP-5 Pedal Unit is connected, the half pedal effect can be used. • Wenn ein optionales Fußpedal FC3 oder eine optionale Pedaleinheit LP-5 angeschlossen wird, kann der Halbpedal-Effekt verwendet werden. • Lorsqu'une pédale au pied FC3 ou une unité de pédales LP-5 fournies en option sont connectées, il est possible d'utiliser l'effet de pédale à mi-course. • Si se conecta un pedal FC3 o una unidad de pedal LP-5 opcionales, se puede utilizar el efecto de medio pedal. • Specifications and descriptions in this owner’s manual are for information purposes only. Yamaha Corp. reserves the right to change or modify products or specifications at any time without prior notice. Since specifications, equipment or options may not be the same in every locale, please check with your Yamaha dealer. • Die technischen Daten und Beschreibungen in dieser Bedienungsanleitung dienen nur der Information. Yamaha Corp. behält sich das Recht vor, Produkte oder deren technische Daten jederzeit ohne vorherige Ankündigung zu verändern oder zu modifizieren. Da die technischen Daten, das Gerät selbst oder Sonderzubehör nicht in jedem Land gleich sind, setzen Sie sich im Zweifel bitte mit Ihrem Yamaha-Händler in Verbindung. • Les caractéristiques techniques et les descriptions du mode d’emploi ne sont données que pour information. Yamaha Corp. se réserve le droit de changer ou modifier les produits et leurs caractéristiques techniques à tout moment sans aucun avis. Du fait que les caractéristiques techniques, les équipements et les options peuvent différer d’un pays à l’autre, adressez-vous au distributeur Yamaha le plus proche. 123 • Las especificaciones y descripciones de este manual del propietario tienen sólo el propósito de servir como información. Yamaha Corp. se reserva el derecho a efectuar cambios o modificaciones en los productos o especificaciones en cualquier momento sin previo aviso. Puesto que las especificaciones, equipos u opciones pueden no ser las mismas en todos los mercados, solicite información a su distribuidor Yamaha. P-85 Owner’s Manual / Bedienungsanleitung / Mode d’emploi / Manual de instrucciones 35  Memo 124 36 P-85 Owner’s Manual / Bedienungsanleitung / Mode d’emploi / Manual de instrucciones  For details of products, please contact your nearest Yamaha representative or the authorized distributor listed below. Pour plus de détails sur les produits, veuillez-vous adresser à Yamaha ou au distributeur le plus proche de vous figurant dans la liste suivante. NORTH AMERICA CANADA Yamaha Canada Music Ltd. 135 Milner Avenue, Scarborough, Ontario, M1S 3R1, Canada Tel: 416-298-1311 Die Einzelheiten zu Produkten sind bei Ihrer unten aufgeführten Niederlassung und bei Yamaha Vertragshändlern in den jeweiligen Bestimmungsländern erhältlich. Para detalles sobre productos, contacte su tienda Yamaha más cercana o el distribuidor autorizado que se lista debajo. THE NETHERLANDS/ BELGIUM/LUXEMBOURG Yamaha Music Central Europe GmbH, Branch Benelux Clarissenhof 5-b, 4133 AB Vianen, The Netherlands Tel: 0347-358 040 FRANCE U.S.A. Yamaha Corporation of America 6600 Orangethorpe Ave., Buena Park, Calif. 90620, U.S.A. Tel: 714-522-9011 CENTRAL & SOUTH AMERICA MEXICO Yamaha de México S.A. de C.V. Calz. Javier Rojo Gómez #1149, Col. Guadalupe del Moral C.P. 09300, México, D.F., México Tel: 55-5804-0600 Yamaha Musique France BP 70-77312 Marne-la-Vallée Cedex 2, France Tel: 01-64-61-4000 ITALY Yamaha Musica Italia S.P.A. Viale Italia 88, 20020 Lainate (Milano), Italy Tel: 02-935-771 SPAIN/PORTUGAL Yamaha Música Ibérica, S.A. Ctra. de la Coruna km. 17, 200, 28230 Las Rozas (Madrid), Spain Tel: 91-639-8888 GREECE BRAZIL Yamaha Musical do Brasil Ltda. Rua Joaquim Floriano, 913 - 4' andar, Itaim Bibi, CEP 04534-013 Sao Paulo, SP. BRAZIL Tel: 011-3704-1377 ARGENTINA Yamaha Music Latin America, S.A. Sucursal de Argentina Viamonte 1145 Piso2-B 1053, Buenos Aires, Argentina Tel: 1-4371-7021 PANAMA AND OTHER LATIN AMERICAN COUNTRIES/ CARIBBEAN COUNTRIES Yamaha Music Latin America, S.A. Torre Banco General, Piso 7, Urbanización Marbella, Calle 47 y Aquilino de la Guardia, Ciudad de Panamá, Panamá Tel: +507-269-5311 EUROPE THE UNITED KINGDOM Yamaha Music U.K. Ltd. Sherbourne Drive, Tilbrook, Milton Keynes, MK7 8BL, England Tel: 01908-366700 IRELAND Danfay Ltd. 61D, Sallynoggin Road, Dun Laoghaire, Co. Dublin Tel: 01-2859177 GERMANY Yamaha Music Central Europe GmbH Siemensstraße 22-34, 25462 Rellingen, Germany Tel: 04101-3030 SWITZERLAND/LIECHTENSTEIN Yamaha Music Central Europe GmbH, Branch Switzerland Seefeldstrasse 94, 8008 Zürich, Switzerland Tel: 01-383 3990 AUSTRIA Yamaha Music Central Europe GmbH, Branch Austria Schleiergasse 20, A-1100 Wien, Austria Tel: 01-60203900 CZECH REPUBLIC/SLOVAKIA/ HUNGARY/SLOVENIA Yamaha Music Central Europe GmbH, Branch Austria, CEE Department Schleiergasse 20, A-1100 Wien, Austria Tel: 01-602039025 POLAND Yamaha Music Central Europe GmbH Sp.z. o.o. Oddzial w Polsce ul. 17 Stycznia 56, PL-02-146 Warszawa, Poland Tel: 022-868-07-57 Philippos Nakas S.A. The Music House 147 Skiathou Street, 112-55 Athens, Greece Tel: 01-228 2160 SWEDEN Yamaha Scandinavia AB J. A. Wettergrens Gata 1, Box 30053 S-400 43 Göteborg, Sweden Tel: 031 89 34 00 DENMARK YS Copenhagen Liaison Office Generatorvej 6A, DK-2730 Herlev, Denmark Tel: 44 92 49 00 ASIA THE PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA Yamaha Music & Electronics (China) Co.,Ltd. 25/F., United Plaza, 1468 Nanjing Road (West), Jingan, Shanghai, China Tel: 021-6247-2211 HONG KONG Tom Lee Music Co., Ltd. 11/F., Silvercord Tower 1, 30 Canton Road, Tsimshatsui, Kowloon, Hong Kong Tel: 2737-7688 INDONESIA PT. Yamaha Music Indonesia (Distributor) PT. Nusantik Gedung Yamaha Music Center, Jalan Jend. Gatot Subroto Kav. 4, Jakarta 12930, Indonesia Tel: 21-520-2577 KOREA Yamaha Music Korea Ltd. 8F, 9F, Dongsung Bldg. 158-9 Samsung-Dong, Kangnam-Gu, Seoul, Korea Tel: 080-004-0022 MALAYSIA Yamaha Music Malaysia, Sdn., Bhd. Lot 8, Jalan Perbandaran, 47301 Kelana Jaya, Petaling Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia Tel: 3-78030900 PHILIPPINES Yupangco Music Corporation 339 Gil J. Puyat Avenue, P.O. Box 885 MCPO, Makati, Metro Manila, Philippines Tel: 819-7551 SINGAPORE FINLAND Yamaha Music Asia Pte., Ltd. #03-11 A-Z Building 140 Paya Lebor Road, Singapore 409015 Tel: 747-4374 F-Musiikki Oy Kluuvikatu 6, P.O. Box 260, SF-00101 Helsinki, Finland Tel: 09 618511 TAIWAN NORWAY Norsk filial av Yamaha Scandinavia AB Grini Næringspark 1, N-1345 Østerås, Norway Tel: 67 16 77 70 ICELAND Skifan HF Skeifan 17 P.O. Box 8120, IS-128 Reykjavik, Iceland Tel: 525 5000 RUSSIA Yamaha Music (Russia) Office 4015, entrance 2, 21/5 Kuznetskii Most street, Moscow, 107996, Russia Tel: 495 626 0660 OTHER EUROPEAN COUNTRIES Yamaha Music Central Europe GmbH Siemensstraße 22-34, 25462 Rellingen, Germany Tel: +49-4101-3030 AFRICA Yamaha Corporation, Asia-Pacific Music Marketing Group Nakazawa-cho 10-1, Naka-ku, Hamamatsu, Japan 430-8650 Tel: +81-53-460-2312 MIDDLE EAST TURKEY/CYPRUS Yamaha Music Central Europe GmbH Siemensstraße 22-34, 25462 Rellingen, Germany Tel: 04101-3030 OTHER COUNTRIES Yamaha Music Gulf FZE LOB 16-513, P.O.Box 17328, Jubel Ali, Dubai, United Arab Emirates Tel: +971-4-881-5868 Yamaha KHS Music Co., Ltd. 3F, #6, Sec.2, Nan Jing E. Rd. Taipei. Taiwan 104, R.O.C. Tel: 02-2511-8688 THAILAND Siam Music Yamaha Co., Ltd. 891/1 Siam Motors Building, 15-16 floor Rama 1 road, Wangmai, Pathumwan Bangkok 10330, Thailand Tel: 02-215-2626 OTHER ASIAN COUNTRIES Yamaha Corporation, Asia-Pacific Music Marketing Group Nakazawa-cho 10-1, Naka-ku, Hamamatsu, Japan 430-8650 Tel: +81-53-460-2317 OCEANIA AUSTRALIA Yamaha Music Australia Pty. Ltd. Level 1, 99 Queensbridge Street, Southbank, Victoria 3006, Australia Tel: 3-9693-5111 NEW ZEALAND Music Houses of N.Z. Ltd. 146/148 Captain Springs Road, Te Papapa, Auckland, New Zealand Tel: 9-634-0099 COUNTRIES AND TRUST TERRITORIES IN PACIFIC OCEAN Yamaha Corporation, Asia-Pacific Music Marketing Group Nakazawa-cho 10-1, Naka-ku, Hamamatsu, Japan 430-8650 Tel: +81-53-460-2312 HEAD OFFICE Yamaha Corporation, Pro Audio & Digital Musical Instrument Division Nakazawa-cho 10-1, Naka-ku, Hamamatsu, Japan 430-8650 Tel: +81-53-460-3273 EKB43  Yamaha Home Keyboards Home Page (English Only) http://music.yamaha.com/homekeyboard Yamaha Manual Library http://www.yamaha.co.jp/manual/ U.R.G., Pro Audio & Digital Musical Instrument Division, Yamaha Corporation © 2007 Yamaha Corporation WK66530 004POXXXX.X-XXC1 Printed in China